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Mossberg 500 vs. Remington 870 — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Published on February 13, 2024
The Mossberg 500 and Remington 870 are both pump-action shotguns, with the 500 known for its ambidextrous safety and aluminum receiver, and the 870 for its steel receiver and bottom loading and ejection.
Mossberg 500 vs. Remington 870 — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Mossberg 500 and Remington 870

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Key Differences

The Mossberg 500 and Remington 870 are iconic pump-action shotguns widely recognized for their reliability and versatility. Both shotguns are used by military, law enforcement, hunters, and shooting enthusiasts, but they have distinct features that set them apart. The Mossberg 500 is renowned for its ambidextrous safety located on the top rear of the receiver, making it accessible for both right and left-handed shooters. Its aluminum receiver makes it lighter than the Remington 870, which is favored for its solid steel receiver, contributing to its reputation for durability.
One notable difference between the two models is their loading and ejection mechanisms. The Remington 870 features a bottom-loading and ejection port, which some shooters prefer for its ability to keep debris out of the action and for potentially smoother shell cycling. The Mossberg 500, in contrast, has a side ejection system, which is often cited for providing easier access and visibility during loading and unloading.
In terms of customization and versatility, both shotguns offer a wide range of models and configurations, including different barrel lengths, magazine capacities, and stock options. However, the Mossberg 500 series is often noted for its ease of customization, with a variety of aftermarket parts readily available. The Remington 870 also enjoys a healthy aftermarket, but some shooters find the Mossberg's design allows for slightly easier modifications.
The action and feel of the pump are also points of comparison. Shooters often debate the smoothness of the action, with some preferring the Mossberg 500's lighter feel, attributed to its aluminum construction, while others favor the solid, weighty feel of the 870's steel action. Ultimately, the choice between the Mossberg 500 and Remington 870 may come down to personal preference in handling, weight, and the specific features each shooter values most.
Despite their differences, both the Mossberg 500 and Remington 870 have established themselves as reliable and effective firearms within the shooting community. Their enduring popularity attests to their quality, functionality, and the loyalty they inspire among their respective users.
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Comparison Chart

Receiver Material

Aluminum
Steel

Safety Location

Ambidextrous, top rear of the receiver
Cross-bolt safety near the trigger

Ejection Port

Side
Bottom

Customization

Known for ease of customization
Extensive aftermarket but slightly less customizable

Preferred Use

Versatile for hunting, defense, and recreation
Renowned for durability in law enforcement and hunting

Compare with Definitions

Mossberg 500

A versatile pump-action shotgun with an aluminum receiver.
The Mossberg 500's lightweight design makes it easy to handle.

Remington 870

A durable pump-action shotgun with a steel receiver.
The Remington 870's solid build can withstand rugged use.

Mossberg 500

Known for its ambidextrous safety feature.
He appreciated the Mossberg 500's top-mounted safety for easy access.

Remington 870

Favored for its smooth action and reliability.
His Remington 870 has never jammed, even in harsh conditions.

Mossberg 500

Popular among hunters and for home defense.
The Mossberg 500 is his go-to shotgun for home security.

Remington 870

Offers numerous models for various applications.
He chose the Remington 870 Express for its versatility in bird hunting.

Mossberg 500

Features a side ejection mechanism.
The side ejection on the Mossberg 500 allows for clear visibility during operation.

Remington 870

Extensively used by law enforcement and hunters.
The police department issues Remington 870s to its officers.

Mossberg 500

Widely customizable with various aftermarket parts.
She customized her Mossberg 500 with a new barrel and stock for duck hunting.

Remington 870

Features a bottom-loading and ejection port.
The bottom ejection port of the Remington 870 keeps debris out.

Common Curiosities

Which shotgun is easier to customize?

The Mossberg 500 is often cited for its ease of customization.

Why might someone prefer the Remington 870's bottom ejection?

It helps keep debris out and is preferred by some for its smooth shell cycling.

Are both shotguns suitable for hunting and home defense?

Yes, both are versatile and widely used for hunting, sport shooting, and home defense.

Is the safety location the same on both shotguns?

No, the Mossberg 500 has a top-mounted safety, while the Remington 870 has a cross-bolt safety near the trigger.

Can left-handed shooters easily use the Mossberg 500?

Yes, its ambidextrous safety makes it suitable for both left and right-handed users.

How does the weight of the Mossberg 500 compare to the Remington 870?

The Mossberg 500 is generally lighter due to its aluminum receiver.

Is the pump action smoother on the Remington 870 or Mossberg 500?

This is subjective, but some prefer the smooth action of the 870, while others like the 500's lighter feel.

What is the main material difference between Mossberg 500 and Remington 870?

The Mossberg 500 has an aluminum receiver, while the Remington 870 has a steel one.

Which shotgun is more popular with law enforcement?

The Remington 870 is extensively used by law enforcement due to its durability.

Can both shotguns be fitted with aftermarket accessories?

Yes, there's a wide range of aftermarket accessories available for both.

Which shotgun has a higher magazine capacity?

Magazine capacity can vary within models, but both offer options with extended capacities.

Are there significant price differences between the two?

Prices vary by model and features, but both offer options across similar price ranges.

Can the Remington 870 handle different types of ammunition?

Yes, it's designed to handle a wide range of shells, making it versatile for various uses.

Do both shotguns come in different models for specific uses?

Yes, both the Mossberg 500 and Remington 870 offer models tailored for hunting, tactical use, and more.

Which shotgun would be recommended for a new shooter?

Both are excellent choices, but the Mossberg 500's lighter weight and ambidextrous safety might be more user-friendly for beginners.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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