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Mythic vs. Mythical — What's the Difference?

By Fiza Rafique & Maham Liaqat — Updated on March 26, 2024
Mythic emphasizes the essential nature of myths or their role in a culture, while mythical refers to something that is imaginary or not based on fact.
Mythic vs. Mythical — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Mythic and Mythical

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Key Differences

Mythic pertains to the nature of a myth or its significance within a cultural context, often highlighting foundational stories that embody the values and beliefs of a society. On the other hand, mythical is used to describe entities or narratives that are fictional, fantastical, or not grounded in reality, suggesting a creation of the imagination rather than an account that is believed to have a basis in historical events.
The term mythic can also convey a sense of grandeur or importance, suggesting that something is legendary or epic in scope. Whereas mythical might imply a quality of being fabricated or unreal, focusing more on the lack of factual basis rather than the cultural or moral significance.
In discussions about literature or folklore, mythic is used to analyze the thematic and symbolic dimensions of stories, considering their roles in shaping collective identity. Meanwhile, mythical is more likely to refer to the creatures, places, or objects within those stories, emphasizing their imaginative aspects rather than their cultural resonance.
Mythic can suggest a deep, often unconscious influence on thought and behavior, reflecting how myths shape perceptions and values. Mythical, by contrast, might denote something whimsical or fanciful, with less emphasis on its psychological or social impact.
While mythic narratives are revered for their timeless relevance and insight into the human condition, mythical stories or characters might be enjoyed for their entertainment value, without necessarily being taken seriously as expressions of fundamental truths.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Relating to, or characteristic of myths or a mythology
Involving or relating to myth, not existing in reality

Focus

Cultural significance and foundational stories
Imaginary or fantastical elements

Implication

Importance, grandeur, and foundational roles
Fictional, whimsical, and not based on fact

Usage in Literature

Analysis of themes, symbols, and cultural identity
Description of creatures, places, or objects

Impact

Shapes perceptions, values, and collective identity
Entertainment, without deep influence on perceptions

Compare with Definitions

Mythic

Embodying the qualities of a legend or epic.
Her mythic journey inspired countless tales.

Mythical

Describing entities that do not exist.
Dragons are mythical creatures often found in fairy tales.

Mythic

Fundamental to a culture's beliefs.
This story plays a mythic role in the community.

Mythical

Pertaining to stories of imagination.
The mythical land he described captivated the audience.

Mythic

Symbolic or thematic significance in literature.
The novel's mythic undertones add depth to its narrative.

Mythical

Not based on factual evidence.
The mythical city of Atlantis has intrigued explorers for centuries.

Mythic

Pertaining to myths or their cultural impact.
The mythic origins of the city are explored in the documentary.

Mythical

Used to denote something fantastical.
Her design was inspired by mythical beasts.

Mythic

Influencing unconscious thought.
His actions were driven by mythic archetypes.

Mythical

Whimsical or fanciful in nature.
They embarked on a mythical adventure across unknown lands.

Mythic

Of or existing in myth
The mythical unicorn.

Mythical

Of or existing in myth
The mythical unicorn.

Mythic

Imaginary; fictitious.

Mythical

Imaginary; fictitious.

Mythic

Often mythic Of, relating to, or having the nature of a myth
A novel of profound, almost mythic consequence.

Mythical

Often mythic Of, relating to, or having the nature of a myth
A novel of profound, almost mythic consequence.

Mythic

Mythical; existing in myth.

Mythical

Existing in myth.

Mythic

Larger-than-life.

Mythical

(by extension) Not real; false or fabricated.

Mythic

Of or relating to myths; described in a myth; of the nature of a myth; fabulous; imaginary; fanciful; mythological.
The mythic turf where danced the nymphs.
Hengist and Horsa, Vortigern and Rowena, Arthur and Mordred, are mythical persons, whose very existence may be questioned.

Mythical

Based on or told of in traditional stories; lacking factual basis or historical validity;
Mythical centaurs
The fabulous unicorn

Mythic

Relating to or having the nature of myth;
A novel of almost mythic consequence

Mythic

Based on or told of in traditional stories; lacking factual basis or historical validity;
Mythical centaurs
The fabulous unicorn

Common Curiosities

Can a story be both mythic and mythical?

Yes, if it has deep cultural significance while also containing fantastical elements.

Why are mythic narratives important?

They embody collective values and beliefs, shaping cultural identity and perceptions.

What types of characters are typically described as mythical?

Creatures or beings that are fantastical and not found in the real world, like unicorns or dragons.

Are mythical creatures always fictional?

In the context of mythical, yes; they are not based on factual evidence.

How do mythic stories influence society?

By conveying timeless truths and foundational values, influencing thought and behavior.

How is mythical different from mythic?

Mythical refers to elements that are imaginary or fictional, not rooted in fact.

What defines something as mythic?

Mythic pertains to the fundamental nature or cultural significance of myths.

Can something be considered mythic in modern times?

Yes, if it plays a significant role in shaping or reflecting contemporary values and beliefs.

What role do mythical elements play in literature?

They add imagination, wonder, and fantastical dimensions to storytelling.

Do mythic and mythical have the same origins?

Both terms are rooted in mythology, but their meanings have evolved differently.

Why might an artist choose to incorporate mythical themes in their work?

To evoke wonder, explore fantastical ideas, or convey messages through allegory and symbolism.

Is the impact of mythic narratives only historical?

No, they continue to influence contemporary culture and values.

How do mythic and mythical differ in their portrayal of heroes?

Mythic heroes often embody cultural ideals, whereas mythical heroes may possess fantastical abilities or origins.

Can landscapes or places be mythic or mythical?

Yes, depending on their cultural significance (mythic) or if they are imagined (mythical).

How does the perception of mythical creatures vary across cultures?

Cultural background influences the perception and significance of mythical creatures, reflecting diverse beliefs and imaginations.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat

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