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NASDAQ vs. NYSE — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Urooj Arif — Updated on May 16, 2024
NASDAQ is an electronic, dealer-based stock exchange with a focus on tech companies, while NYSE is a traditional, auction-based exchange known for its large, established firms.
NASDAQ vs. NYSE — What's the Difference?

Difference Between NASDAQ and NYSE

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Key Differences

NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations) operates electronically, allowing for fast and efficient trading, especially favored by tech and growth companies. The NYSE (New York Stock Exchange), on the other hand, is an auction-based exchange with physical trading floors, known for listing large, well-established companies.
NASDAQ facilitates trading through a network of dealers, providing liquidity and competitive pricing. In contrast, NYSE uses a system of specialists on the trading floor to match buyers and sellers, aiming for stability and fair pricing. While both are major US stock exchanges, NASDAQ is known for its high-tech listings, including many startups, whereas NYSE lists many blue-chip companies.
NASDAQ's electronic system enables continuous trading and faster transactions, making it attractive to technology and high-growth sectors. NYSE, with its long history and stringent listing requirements, is often associated with more traditional, stable industries. Both exchanges play crucial roles in the global financial markets but cater to different types of companies and investors.

Comparison Chart

Trading System

Electronic, dealer-based
Auction-based with physical trading floors

Company Focus

Tech and growth companies
Large, established firms
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Trading Speed

Fast and efficient
Slower, but aims for stability

Listing Requirements

Less stringent
More stringent

Market Perception

Innovative, high-growth
Traditional, stable

Compare with Definitions

Nasdaq

An electronic stock exchange where trading is done via a network of dealers.
Many tech companies prefer to list on NASDAQ due to its fast trading system.

Nyse

Known for listing large, well-established companies.
Companies like IBM and Coca-Cola are listed on the NYSE.

Nasdaq

Known for listing high-growth and technology companies.
Apple and Google are among the prominent companies listed on NASDAQ.

Nyse

Has stringent listing requirements, focusing on stability and reputation.
To be listed on the NYSE, companies must meet high standards of financial health.

Nasdaq

Operates entirely online without a physical trading floor.
Trading on NASDAQ is highly efficient and continuous.

Nyse

A traditional stock exchange with a physical trading floor and auction-based trading.
The NYSE trading floor is located on Wall Street in New York City.

Nasdaq

Often associated with innovative and rapidly growing industries.
NASDAQ is a hub for biotech and software firms.

Nyse

Uses a system of specialists to match buyers and sellers.
NYSE specialists play a crucial role in ensuring fair and orderly trading.

Nasdaq

Provides a dealer market where market makers facilitate trades.
NASDAQ's electronic system ensures liquidity through its dealer network.

Nyse

Associated with traditional and stable industries.
Many blue-chip stocks are traded on the NYSE.

Nasdaq

The Nasdaq Stock Market ( (listen)) is an American stock exchange based in New York City. It is ranked second on the list of stock exchanges by market capitalization of shares traded, behind the New York Stock Exchange.

Nyse

A stock exchange in New York

Nasdaq

A computerized data system to provide brokers with price quotations for securities traded over the counter

Common Curiosities

What is NYSE?

NYSE is an auction-based stock exchange with a physical trading floor, known for listing large, established firms.

How does trading work on NYSE?

NYSE uses an auction system with specialists on the trading floor to match buyers and sellers.

What is NASDAQ?

NASDAQ is an electronic, dealer-based stock exchange focused on tech and growth companies.

How does trading work on NASDAQ?

NASDAQ uses an electronic system where trades are facilitated by a network of dealers.

What are the listing requirements for NYSE?

NYSE has more stringent listing requirements, focusing on financial stability and reputation.

Which exchange is known for tech companies?

NASDAQ is known for listing many technology and high-growth companies.

Which exchange is known for large, established companies?

NYSE is known for listing large, established firms, often referred to as blue-chip stocks.

Which exchange offers faster trading?

NASDAQ offers faster trading due to its electronic system.

Which exchange aims for trading stability?

NYSE aims for stability through its auction-based system and specialists.

Which exchange is perceived as innovative?

NASDAQ is perceived as innovative and associated with high-growth sectors.

What are the listing requirements for NASDAQ?

NASDAQ has less stringent listing requirements compared to NYSE.

Is NASDAQ entirely online?

Yes, NASDAQ operates entirely online without a physical trading floor.

Which exchange is considered more traditional?

NYSE is considered more traditional and stable.

Does NYSE have a physical trading floor?

Yes, NYSE has a physical trading floor on Wall Street in New York City.

Can a company be listed on both NASDAQ and NYSE?

Typically, companies choose one exchange, but dual listings can occur under certain circumstances.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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