Ask Difference

Nasty vs. Filthy — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on May 8, 2024
Nasty typically refers to something unpleasant or offensive, whereas filthy denotes an extreme level of dirtiness or squalor.
Nasty vs. Filthy — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Nasty and Filthy

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Key Differences

Nasty is often used to describe attitudes, behaviors, or environments that are morally offensive or unpleasant, while filthy specifically implies a very high degree of dirtiness, often to an unsanitary extent.
In language, "nasty" can refer to harsh or mean-spirited comments, whereas "filthy" is used to describe something covered in or contaminated by dirt or pollution.
Regarding living conditions, a nasty place might have a bad odor or be in disrepair, while a filthy place is characterized by grime, garbage, and neglect.
When describing weather, nasty refers to conditions that are extremely unpleasant, such as cold, wet, and windy, whereas filthy does not typically apply to weather descriptions.
In the context of humor, nasty humor can be very offensive or even cruel, targeting sensitive topics, whereas filthy humor is laden with gender innuendo and profanity.
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Comparison Chart

Primary Meaning

Morally offensive, unpleasant
Extremely dirty, squalid

Common Usage

Behaviors, comments, conditions
Objects, places, conditions

Related to Cleanliness

Less directly, more metaphorical
Directly, primarily physical

Example Context

A nasty joke, a nasty look
Filthy clothes, a filthy house

Connotation

Negative, can be subjective
Extremely negative, usually objective

Compare with Definitions

Nasty

Vicious or hostile.
The competition between the two was unnecessarily nasty.

Filthy

Morally degraded or corrupt.
The scandal revealed the filthy practices within the organization.

Nasty

Disgustingly dirty.
The old refrigerator was nasty and smelled awful.

Filthy

Obscene or offensive, especially language or humor.
The comedian’s routine was too filthy for the early show.

Nasty

Referring to something very difficult or troublesome.
She faced a nasty puzzle in the game.

Filthy

Full of dirt or debris.
The abandoned lot was filthy with trash and debris.

Nasty

Highly offensive or objectionable.
He made some nasty comments during the meeting.

Filthy

Rich or abundant, often used ironically.
He’s filthy rich after that investment.

Nasty

Severe or intense, especially of weather.
We got caught in a nasty storm.

Filthy

Disgustingly dirty, covered or smeared with filth.
His boots were filthy after the hike.

Nasty

Very bad or unpleasant
Plastic bags burn with a nasty, acrid smell
Dad's had a nasty accident

Filthy

Covered or smeared with filth; disgustingly dirty.

Nasty

Behaving in an unpleasant or spiteful way
Harry was a nasty, foul-mouthed old devil

Filthy

Obscene or offensive
A filthy magazine.
Filthy language.

Nasty

Damaging or harmful
A nasty, vicious-looking hatchet

Filthy

Vile; nasty
A filthy traitor.

Nasty

An unpleasant or harmful person or thing
A water conditioner to neutralize chlorine and other nasties

Filthy

Covered with filth; very dirty.

Nasty

Disgusting or repellent
A nasty odor rising from the garbage can.

Filthy

Obscene or offensive.

Nasty

Unpleasantly cold or wet
Nasty weather.

Filthy

Very unpleasant or disagreeable.

Nasty

(Archaic) Dirty; filthy.

Filthy

(transitive) To make very dirty; to saturate something with dirt.

Nasty

Morally offensive or indecent
A nasty film.

Filthy

(transitive) To cover in filth.

Nasty

Unpleasant or annoying
A nasty habit.

Filthy

Defiled with filth, whether material or moral; nasty; dirty; polluted; foul; impure; obscene.
He which is filthy let him be filthy still.

Nasty

Mean or spiteful
Stop being nasty to each other.

Filthy

Disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter;
As filthy as a pigsty
A foul pond
A nasty pigsty of a room

Nasty

Painful or dangerous; grave
A nasty accident.

Filthy

Vile; despicable;
A dirty (or lousy) trick
A filthy traitor

Nasty

Exasperatingly difficult to solve or handle
A nasty puzzle.
A nasty problem.

Filthy

Thoroughly unpleasant;
Filthy (or foul or nasty or vile) weather we're having

Nasty

One that is nasty
"It is the business of museums to present us with nasties as well as with fine things" (Country Life).

Filthy

Characterized by obscenity;
Had a filthy mouth
Foul language
Smutty jokes

Nasty

Dirty, filthy.

Nasty

Contemptible, unpleasant (of a person).

Nasty

Objectionable, unpleasant (of a thing); repellent, offensive.

Nasty

Indecent or offensive; obscene, lewd.

Nasty

Spiteful, unkind.

Nasty

Awkward, difficult to navigate; dangerous.

Nasty

Grave or dangerous (of an accident, illness etc.).

Nasty

Formidable, terrific; wicked.

Nasty

(informal) Something nasty.
Processed foods are full of aspartame and other nasties.
This video game involves flying through a maze zapping various nasties.

Nasty

A video nasty.

Nasty

Offensively filthy; very dirty, foul, or defiled; disgusting; nauseous.

Nasty

Hence, loosely: Offensive; disagreeable; unpropitious; wet; drizzling; as, a nasty rain, day, sky.

Nasty

Characterized by obscenity; indecent; indelicate; gross; filthy.

Nasty

Vicious; offensively ill-tempered; insultingly mean; spiteful; as, a nasty disposition.

Nasty

Difficult to deal with; troublesome; as, he fell of his bike and got a nasty bruise on his knee.

Nasty

Offensive or even (of persons) malicious;
In a nasty mood
A nasty accident
A nasty shock
A nasty smell
A nasty trick to pull
Will he say nasty things at my funeral?

Nasty

Exasperatingly difficult to handle or circumvent;
A nasty problem
A good man to have on your side in a tight situation

Nasty

Thoroughly unpleasant;
Filthy (or foul or nasty or vile) weather we're having

Nasty

Characterized by obscenity;
Had a filthy mouth
Foul language
Smutty jokes

Nasty

Disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter;
As filthy as a pigsty
A foul pond
A nasty pigsty of a room

Common Curiosities

What does 'nasty' imply in social contexts?

In social contexts, 'nasty' often refers to behavior or remarks that are mean-spirited and offensive.

Can 'filthy' be used figuratively?

Yes, 'filthy' can be used figuratively to describe someone who is very wealthy, as in "filthy rich."

Is 'nasty' related to physical dirtiness?

While 'nasty' can refer to physical dirtiness, it is more often used to describe things that are morally or emotionally repugnant.

How do 'nasty' and 'filthy' differ in describing humor?

'Nasty' humor is offensive or cruel, targeting sensitive issues, while 'filthy' humor is characterized by obscenity and profanity.

What does 'filthy' imply in terms of living conditions?

'Filthy' implies living conditions that are extremely dirty, possibly unsanitary or hazardous to health.

What types of materials or environments are typically described as 'filthy'?

Environments such as garbage dumps, heavily polluted areas, and unkempt living spaces, as well as materials like grimy tools or soiled clothing, are typically described as filthy.

Can 'nasty' apply to taste and smell?

Yes, 'nasty' can describe tastes and smells that are particularly unpleasant or offensive, such as rotten food or foul odors.

Can 'nasty' be used in a legal context?

Yes, 'nasty' can be used in a legal context to describe particularly contentious or unpleasant disputes or behaviors within legal proceedings.

How does 'filthy' relate to personal hygiene?

'Filthy' can describe an extreme lack of cleanliness related to personal hygiene, suggesting a visible accumulation of dirt or neglect.

How do the emotional implications of 'nasty' compare to 'filthy'?

'Nasty' carries stronger emotional implications, often related to feelings of disgust at a moral or personal level, whereas 'filthy' focuses more on physical states or conditions.

How does the severity of the situation affect the use of 'nasty' vs. 'filthy'?

'Nasty' is more flexible and can describe a range of severities in moral or emotional contexts, whereas 'filthy' generally indicates a severe level of physical dirtiness.

How do 'nasty' and 'filthy' compare in their figurative uses?

Both can be used figuratively: 'nasty' often to describe difficult or complex situations, and 'filthy' to denote excess, such as in wealth or behavior. However, 'nasty' has broader figurative applications, often in social or interpersonal contexts.

Is 'nasty' always negative in its connotations?

Yes, 'nasty' is generally used with negative connotations to describe things, actions, or behaviors that are unpleasant or harmful.

Is it common to use 'filthy' in a positive sense?

It's uncommon, but 'filthy' can be used positively in informal contexts, particularly in phrases like "filthy rich" to denote extreme wealth.

In what contexts is 'filthy' used in professional cleaning?

In professional cleaning, 'filthy' is used to describe spaces or items that require intensive cleaning efforts due to excessive dirt, grime, or contamination.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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