New vs. Novel — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 13, 2023
New refers to something recently made, discovered, or created. Novel implies not only newness but also originality, uniqueness, and an element of surprise or innovation.
Difference Between New and Novel
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
New is a term that primarily addresses the age or recency of an object or concept. Novel, on the other hand, introduces the layer of being not just new but also original and uncommon in its form or conception.
When something is described as new, it simply denotes that it has not been used or seen before, or has recently come into being or use. Conversely, when one uses the term novel, it refers to something that is not only new but also unusual or innovative in its nature.
An item labeled as new may not necessarily bring with it a characteristic of innovation or uniqueness; it might be just unused or fresh. While the term novel carries a nuance of being inventive, or presenting something in a way not seen before, merging freshness with ingenuity.
In describing a product as new, the emphasis is often on its unused status or recent introduction to the market. Highlighting something as novel underscores its originality, perhaps in design, approach, or concept, presenting a unique angle or solution.
To categorize an idea as new simply emphasizes its recency, not being previously known or utilized. However, to term an idea as novel infers an additional layer, implying that it introduces a different perspective, method, or innovative approach not previously explored.
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Comparison Chart
Basic Meaning
Recently made or created
New and innovative
Innovation
Does not imply innovation
Implies innovation and uniqueness
Usage in Context
Often refers to time-related newness
Often refers to unconventional newness
Commonality
Common and widely used term
Less common, more specific in usage
Synonyms
Fresh, recent
Innovative, unusual
Compare with Definitions
New
Recently made
She bought a new dress.
Novel
Not experienced before
She faced novel challenges in her career.
New
Different from the usual or old
She tried a new recipe.
Novel
Unusual and innovative
The novel design of the building attracted attention.
New
Produced, introduced, or discovered recently or now for the first time; not existing before
New crop varieties
This tendency is not new
A fascinating mix of the old and the new
The new Madonna album
Novel
Unique and original
The artist presented a novel approach to classical painting.
New
Already existing but seen, experienced, or acquired recently or now for the first time
A new sensation
Her new bike
Novel
Fresh and unprecedented
They explored novel territories.
New
Beginning anew and in a transformed way
Starting a new life
The new South Africa
Novel
A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, typically written in prose and published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the Italian: novella for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itself from the Latin: novella, a singular noun use of the neuter plural of novellus, diminutive of novus, meaning "new".Some novelists, including Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ann Radcliffe, John Cowper Powys, preferred the term "romance" to describe their novels.
New
Newly; recently
New-mown hay
He was enjoying his new-found freedom
Novel
A fictional prose narrative of considerable length, typically having a plot that is unfolded by the actions, speech, and thoughts of the characters.
New
Having been made or come into being only a short time ago; recent
A new law.
Novel
The literary genre represented by novels.
New
Still fresh
A new coat of paint.
Novel
Strikingly new, unusual, or different.
New
Never used or worn before now
A new car.
A new hat.
Novel
Newly made, formed or evolved; having no precedent; of recent origin; new.
New
Just found, discovered, or learned
New information.
Novel
Original, especially in an interesting way; new and striking; not of the typical or ordinary type.
New
Not previously experienced or encountered; novel or unfamiliar
Ideas new to her.
Novel
A work of prose fiction, longer than a novella.
New
Different from the former or the old
The new morality.
Novel
(historical) A fable; a short tale, especially one of many making up a larger work.
New
Recently obtained or acquired
New political power.
New money.
Novel
(obsolete) A novelty; something new.
New
Additional; further
New sources of energy.
Novel
A new legal constitution in ancient Rome.
New
Recently arrived or established in a place, position, or relationship
New neighbors.
A new president.
Novel
Of recent origin or introduction; not ancient; new; hence, out of the ordinary course; unusual; strange; surprising.
New
Changed for the better; rejuvenated
The nap has made a new person of me.
Novel
That which is new or unusual; a novelty.
New
Being the later or latest in a sequence
A new edition.
Novel
News; fresh tidings.
Some came of curiosity to hear some novels.
New
Currently fashionable
A new dance.
Novel
A fictitious tale or narrative, longer than a short story, having some degree of complexity and development of characters; it is usually organized as a time sequence of events, and is commonly intended to exhibit the operation of the passions, and often of love.
New
New In the most recent form, period, or development.
Novel
A extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story
New
Inexperienced or unaccustomed
New at the job.
New to the trials of parenthood.
Novel
A printed and bound book that is an extended work of fiction;
His bookcases were filled with nothing but novels
He burned all the novels
New
Of or relating to a new moon.
Novel
Of a kind not seen before;
The computer produced a completely novel proof of a well-known theorem
New
Freshly; recently. Often used in combination
New-mown.
Novel
Pleasantly novel or different;
Common sense of a most refreshing sort
New
Recently made, or created.
This is a new scratch on my car!
The band just released a new album.
Novel
New and not resembling something formerly known
His novel idea won the competition.
New
Of recent origin; having taken place recently.
I can't see you for a while; the pain is still too new.
Did you see the new King Lear at the theatre?
New
Additional; recently discovered.
We turned up some new evidence from the old files.
New
Current or later, as opposed to former.
My new car is much better than my previous one, even though it is older.
We had been in our new house for five years by then.
New
Used to distinguish something established more recently, named after something or some place previously existing.
New Bond Street is an extension of Bond Street.
New
In original condition; pristine; not previously worn or used.
Are you going to buy a new car or a second-hand one?
New
Refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed.
That shirt is dirty. Go and put on a new one.
I feel like a new person after a good night's sleep.
After the accident, I saw the world with new eyes.
New
Newborn.
My sister has a new baby, and our mother is excited to finally have a grandchild.
New
Strange, unfamiliar or not previously known.
The idea was new to me.
I need to meet new people.
New
Recently arrived or appeared.
Have you met the new guy in town?
He is the new kid at school.
New
Inexperienced or unaccustomed at some task.
Don't worry that you're new at this job; you'll get better with time.
I'm new at this business.
New
(of a period of time) Next; about to begin or recently begun.
We expect to grow at 10% annually in the new decade.
New
Newly (especially in composition).
New-born, new-formed, new-found, new-mown
New
As new; from scratch.
They are scraping the site clean to build new.
New
Things that are new.
Out with the old, in with the new.
New
A typically light-coloured lager brewed by the bottom-fermentation method.
New
A naval cadet who has just embarked on training.
New
(programming) new up
New
(obsolete) To make new; to recreate; to renew.
New
Having existed, or having been made, but a short time; having originated or occured lately; having recently come into existence, or into one's possession; not early or long in being; of late origin; recent; fresh; modern; - opposed to old, as, a new coat; a new house; a new book; a new fashion.
New
Not before seen or known, although existing before; lately manifested; recently discovered; as, a new metal; a new planet; new scenes.
New
Newly beginning or recurring; starting anew; now commencing; different from what has been; as, a new year; a new course or direction.
New
As if lately begun or made; having the state or quality of original freshness; also, changed for the better; renovated; unworn; untried; unspent; as, rest and travel made him a new man.
Steadfasty purposing to lead a new life.
Men after long emaciating diets, fat, and almost new.
New
Not of ancient extraction, or of a family of ancient descent; not previously known or famous.
New
Not habituated; not familiar; unaccustomed.
New to the plow, unpracticed in the trace.
New
Fresh from anything; newly come.
New from her sickness to that northern air.
New
Newly; recently.
New
To make new; to renew.
New
Not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered;
A new law
New cars
A new comet
A new friend
A new year
The New World
New
Other than the former one(s); different;
They now have a new leaders
My new car is four years old but has only 15,000 miles on it
Ready to take a new direction
New
Having no previous example or precedent or parallel;
A time of unexampled prosperity
New
Of a kind not seen before;
The computer produced a completely novel proof of a well-known theorem
New
Lacking training or experience;
The new men were eager to fight
Raw recruits
He was still wet behind the ears when he shipped as a hand on a merchant vessel
New
Of a new (often outrageous) kind or fashion
New
(often followed by `to') unfamiliar;
New experiences
Experiences new to him
Errors of someone new to the job
New
(of crops) harvested at an early stage of development; before complete maturity;
New potatoes
Young corn
New
Unaffected by use or exposure;
It looks like new
New
In use after Medieval times;
New Eqyptian was the language of the 18th to 21st dynasties
New
Used of a living language; being the current stage in its development;
Modern English
New Hebrew is Israeli Hebrew
New
Very recently;
They are newly married
Newly raised objections
A newly arranged hairdo
Grass new washed by the rain
A freshly cleaned floor
We are fresh out of tomatoes
New
Not previously used
I moved to a new apartment.
New
Just discovered or learned
He found a new route to work.
New
Refreshed or regenerated
He felt like a new man after the shower.
Common Curiosities
Does new imply originality?
New does not necessarily imply originality, just recency or unused condition.
Is everything novel also new?
Yes, novel implies newness but also adds an element of uniqueness and innovation.
Can new refer to returning to an original state?
Yes, new can describe something restored to its original condition.
Does new imply something is modern?
Not always, new means recent or not used, without necessarily being modern.
Can something old be described as new?
If it’s restored or freshly reintroduced, something old might be described as “like new” or renewed.
Does novel always refer to something positive?
Not necessarily, novel refers to new and unusual, without a positive or negative connotation.
Can a new item also be termed antique?
No, an item termed new implies it is recent and not antique.
Does novel relate to novelty?
Yes, both novel and novelty share a root and describe something new and unusual.
Does new necessarily mean unused?
Typically yes, new often refers to something unused or recently introduced.
Can novel refer to an experience?
Yes, novel can describe experiencing something unfamiliar or not experienced before.
Is a novel always a book?
No, novel as an adjective refers to something new and innovative, separate from its noun form meaning a type of book.
Can a new idea always be a novel idea?
No, a new idea is recent but not necessarily novel, which implies innovative thinking.
Can novel describe a perspective?
Yes, a novel perspective would imply a unique, previously unexplored viewpoint.
Does new have a noun form?
Not in the same context, new is primarily an adjective.
Does novel imply a change?
Novel implies something new and unique which might introduce change, but doesn’t inherently mean a change occurred.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.