Ask Difference

Old vs. Young — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 13, 2023
Old refers to something having existed or lived for a long time, while Young describes something in the early stages of life or existence.
Old vs. Young — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Old and Young

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Key Differences

"Old" and "Young" are two words often used to describe age or the passage of time. "Old" typically denotes something that has been in existence for a prolonged period. Whether referring to people, objects, or ideas, "Old" suggests maturity, experience, or even wear. On the other hand, "Young" is used to highlight something in its early stages or beginning of its life cycle. It conveys freshness, novelty, and often inexperience.
In the context of living beings, "Old" might imply someone advanced in years, possibly nearing the end of their life span. Such individuals have accumulated knowledge, wisdom, and memories over their lifetime. Conversely, "Young" refers to individuals who have not lived long, be it children, adolescents, or even young adults. Their life is characterized by learning, growth, and potential.
When discussing non-living entities, such as objects or concepts, "Old" can indicate that something has been in use or existence for a long time. It may also suggest that it's outdated or no longer in its prime condition. In contrast, "Young" might be used to describe something new, recent, or in its initial phase. For instance, a young company is one that has just been established.
Historically, cultures and societies have associated various attributes and values with being "Old" and "Young". Old is often linked with wisdom, tradition, and stability, while Young brings to mind innovation, energy, and change. However, both terms are relative and can be perceived differently based on context and perspective.
It's worth noting that both "Old" and "Young" are not just measures of age but can convey deeper meanings and emotions. Old can evoke feelings of nostalgia, respect, or even melancholy, while Young might evoke hope, vibrancy, and anticipation.
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Comparison Chart

Refers to

Something existing for a long time
Something in its early stages

Associated Feelings

Nostalgia, respect, melancholy
Hope, vibrancy, anticipation

Implies in Living Beings

Advanced in years, nearing end of lifespan
Not lived long, in the beginning of life

Non-living Entities

In use or existence for a long time, possibly outdated
New, recent, in its initial phase

Cultural Association

Wisdom, tradition, stability
Innovation, energy, change

Compare with Definitions

Old

Outdated or no longer in vogue.
That old fashion trend is making a comeback.

Young

Being in the early stage of life, growth, or development.
The young bird is learning to fly.

Old

Familiar because of repeated exposure.
That joke is getting old.

Young

Newly begun or formed; not advanced.
The company is young but promising.

Old

Denoting a previous or former time.
I visited my old college last summer.

Young

Lacking experience; immature.
He's young and naive about the ways of the world.

Old

Having lived for a long time; no longer young
The old man lay propped up on cushions

Young

Characteristic of youth or youthfulness.
She has a young spirit and loves adventures.

Old

Belonging to the past; former
Valuation under the old rating system was inexact

Young

Having lived or existed for only a short time
A young girl
Young tender mint leaves
The young are amazingly resilient

Old

Of a specified age
A seven-month-old baby
He was fourteetn years old

Young

Used to denote the younger of two people of the same name
Pitt the Younger

Old

Used to express affection, familiarity, or contempt
Good old Mum
I didn't like playing with silly old dolls

Young

Offspring, especially of an animal before or soon after birth
Many grebes carry their young on their backs

Old

Having lived or existed for a relatively long time; far advanced in years or life.

Young

Being in an early period of life, development, or growth.

Old

Relatively advanced in age
Pamela is our oldest child.

Young

Newly begun or formed; not advanced
A young biotech company.

Old

Made long ago; in existence for many years
An old book.

Young

Relating to, typical of, or suggestive of youth or early life
He is young for his age.

Old

Of or relating to a long life or to people who have had long lives
A ripe old age.

Young

Lacking experience; immature
A young hand at plowing.

Old

Having or exhibiting the physical characteristics of age
A prematurely old face.

Young

Being the junior of two people having the same name.

Old

Having or exhibiting the wisdom of age; mature
A child who is old for his years.

Young

(Geology) Being of an early stage in a geologic cycle. Used of bodies of water and land formations.

Old

Having lived or existed for a specified length of time
She was 12 years old.

Young

Young persons considered as a group; youth
Entertainment for the young.

Old

Exhibiting the effects of time or long use; worn
An old coat.

Young

Offspring; brood
A lioness with her young.

Old

Known through long acquaintance; long familiar
An old friend.

Young

In the early part of growth or life; born not long ago.
A lamb is a young sheep;
These picture books are for young readers

Old

Skilled or able through long experience; practiced
He is an old hand at doing home repairs.

Young

At an early stage of existence or development; having recently come into existence.
The age of space travel is still young;
A young business

Old

Belonging to a remote or former period in history; ancient
Old fossils.

Young

(Not) advanced in age; (far towards or) at a specified stage of existence or age.
How young is your dog?
Her grandmother turned 70 years young last month.

Old

Belonging to or being of an earlier time
Her old classmates.

Young

Junior (of two related people with the same name).

Old

Often Old Being the earlier or earliest of two or more related objects, stages, versions, or periods.

Young

(of a decade of life) Early.

Old

Having become slower in flow and less vigorous in action. Used of a river.

Young

Youthful; having the look or qualities of a young person.
My grandmother is a very active woman and is quite young for her age.

Old

Having become simpler in form and of lower relief. Used of a landform.

Young

Of or belonging to the early part of life.
The cynical world soon shattered my young dreams.

Old

Used as an intensive
Come back any old time. Don't give me any ol' excuse.

Young

(obsolete) Having little experience; inexperienced; unpracticed; ignorant; weak.

Old

Used to express affection or familiarity
Good ol' Sam.

Young

(often as if a plural noun) Offspring, especially the immature offspring of animals.
The lion caught a gnu to feed its young.
The lion's young are curious about the world around them.

Old

An individual of a specified age
A five-year-old.

Young

To become or seem to become younger.

Old

Old people considered as a group. Used with the
Caring for the old.

Young

To cause to appear younger.

Old

Former times; yore
In days of old.

Young

(geology) To exhibit younging.

Old

Of an object, concept, relationship, etc., having existed for a relatively long period of time.
An old abandoned building
An old friend

Young

Not long born; still in the first part of life; not yet arrived at adolescence, maturity, or age; not old; juvenile; - said of animals; as, a young child; a young man; a young fawn.
For he so young and tender was of age.
"Whom the gods love, die young," has been too long carelessly said; . . . whom the gods love, live young forever.

Old

Of a living being, having lived for most of the expected years.
A wrinkled old man

Young

Being in the first part, pr period, of growth; as, a young plant; a young tree.
While the fears of the people were young.

Old

Of a perishable item, having existed for most of, or more than, its shelf life.
An old loaf of bread

Young

Having little experience; inexperienced; unpracticed; ignorant; weak.
Come, come, elder brother, you are too young in this.

Old

Of a species or language, belonging to a lineage that is distantly related others
The ginkgo is one of the oldest living trees
Basque is the oldest language in Europe

Young

The offspring of animals, either a single animal or offspring collectively.
[The egg] bursting with kindly rupture, forth disclosedTheir callow young.

Old

Having been used and thus no longer new or unused.
I find that an old toothbrush is good to clean the keyboard with.

Young

Any immature animal

Old

Having existed or lived for the specified time.
How old are they? She’s five years old and he's seven. We also have a young teen and a two-year-old child.
My great-grandfather lived to be a hundred and one years old.

Young

United States film and television actress (1913-2000)

Old

(heading) Of an earlier time.

Young

United States civil rights leader (1921-1971)

Old

Former, previous.
My new car is not as good as my old one.
A school reunion for Old Etonians

Young

British physicist and Egyptologist; he revived the wave theory of light and proposed a three-component theory of color vision; he also played an important role in deciphering the hieroglyphics on the Rosetta Stone (1773-1829)

Old

That is no longer in existence.
The footpath follows the route of an old railway line.

Young

United States jazz tenor saxophonist (1909-1959)

Old

Obsolete; out-of-date.
That is the old way of doing things; now we do it this way.

Young

English poet (1683-1765)

Old

Familiar.
When he got drunk and quarrelsome they just gave him the old heave-ho.

Young

United States baseball player and famous pitcher (1867-1955)

Old

(UK) Being a graduate or alumnus of a school, especially a public school.

Young

United States religious leader of the Mormon Church after the assassination of Joseph Smith; he led the Mormon exodus from Illinois to Salt Lake City, Utah (1801-1877)

Old

Tiresome after prolonged repetition.
Your constant pestering is getting old.

Young

Young people collectively;
Rock music appeals to the young
Youth everywhere rises in revolt

Old

Said of subdued colors, particularly reds, pinks and oranges, as if they had faded over time.

Young

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth;
Young people

Old

A grammatical intensifier, often used in describing something positive, and combined with another adjective.
We're having a good old time.
My next car will be a big old SUV.
My wife makes the best little old apple pie in Texas.
Any old

Young

(of crops) harvested at an early stage of development; before complete maturity;
New potatoes
Young corn

Old

(obsolete) Excessive, abundant.

Young

Of or relating to the early part of life.
Young love can be intense and passionate.

Old

|invariable plural only}} People who are old; old beings; the older generation, taken as a group.
A civilised society should always look after the old in the community.

Old

(slang) A person older than oneself, especially an adult in relation to a teenager.

Old

One's parents.
I had to sneak out to meet my girlfriend and tell the olds I was going to the library.

Old

A typically dark-coloured lager brewed by the traditional top-fermentation method.

Old

Open country.

Old

Not young; advanced far in years or life; having lived till toward the end of the ordinary term of living; as, an old man; an old age; an old horse; an old tree.
Let not old age disgrace my high desire.
The melancholy news that we grow old.

Old

Not new or fresh; not recently made or produced; having existed for a long time; as, old wine; an old friendship.

Old

Formerly existing; ancient; not modern; preceding; original; as, an old law; an old custom; an old promise.

Old

Continued in life; advanced in the course of existence; having (a certain) length of existence; - designating the age of a person or thing; as, an infant a few hours old; a cathedral centuries old.
And Pharaoh said unto Jacob, How old art thou?

Old

Long practiced; hence, skilled; experienced; cunning; as, an old offender; old in vice.
Vane, young in years, but in sage counsel old.

Old

Long cultivated; as, an old farm; old land, as opposed to new land, that is, to land lately cleared.

Old

Worn out; weakened or exhausted by use; past usefulness; as, old shoes; old clothes.

Old

More than enough; abundant.
If a man were porter of hell gate, he should have old turning the key.

Old

Aged; antiquated; hence, wanting in the mental vigor or other qualities belonging to youth; - used disparagingly as a term of reproach.

Old

Old-fashioned; wonted; customary; as of old; as, the good old times; hence, colloquially, gay; jolly.

Old

Used colloquially as a term of cordiality and familiarity.

Old

Past times (especially in the phrase `in days of old')

Old

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age; especially not young; often used as a combining form to indicate an age as specified as in `a week-old baby';
An old man's eagle mind
His mother is very old
A ripe old age
How old are you?

Old

Of long duration; not new;
Old tradition
Old house
Old wine
Old country
Old friendships
Old money

Old

Of an earlier time;
His old classmates

Old

(used for emphasis) very familiar;
Good old boy
Same old story

Old

Lacking originality or spontaneity; no longer new;
Moth-eaten theories about race

Old

Just preceding something else in time or order;
The previous owner
My old house was larger

Old

Of a very early stage in development;
Old English is also called Anglo Saxon
Old High German is High German from the middle of the 9th to the end of the 11th century

Old

Old in experience;
An old offender
The older soldiers

Old

Used informally especially for emphasis;
A real honest-to-god live cowboy
Had us a high old time
Went upriver to look at a sure-enough fish wheel

Old

Advanced in years or age.
The old tree in our backyard has witnessed many generations.

Old

Having been in existence or use for a long time.
I prefer the old version of that song.

Common Curiosities

Is "Old" always used in a negative sense?

No, "Old" can be neutral, positive, or negative based on context, like "old wisdom" or "old habits."

Can "Old" refer to non-living things?

Yes, "Old" can describe objects, ideas, or methods that have been around for a while or are outdated.

How is "Old" used in language expressions?

Phrases like "old habits die hard" or "same old, same old" use "Old" to convey familiarity or repetition.

What might "Young" indicate in a business context?

"Young" could refer to a recently established company or a new market trend.

How is "Old" viewed in different cultures?

In many cultures, being "Old" is revered and associated with wisdom, while in others, it might be associated with obsolescence.

Does "Young" always mean inexperienced?

While "Young" often implies inexperience, it can also suggest potential, energy, and growth.

Can "Young" be used to describe ideas?

Yes, "Young" can refer to fresh, novel ideas or concepts in their early stages.

Are there idioms involving the word "Young"?

Yes, expressions like "forever young" or "young at heart" involve the concept of youthfulness.

Are "Old" and "Young" relative terms?

Yes, what's considered "Old" or "Young" can vary based on perspective, context, or cultural views.

How is "Young" often used in context?

"Young" describes something in its early stages or beginning of its life or existence.

Can "Old" refer to a previous state or condition?

Absolutely, phrases like "my old self" or "the good old days" refer to previous times or states.

What does "Old" typically signify?

"Old" usually denotes something that has existed or been in use for a long time.

Can "Old" and "Young" be used metaphorically?

Definitely, one might say "an old soul" for someone wise beyond their years or "a young industry" for a newly emerging market sector.

What emotions can "Young" evoke?

"Young" can evoke feelings of nostalgia, optimism, enthusiasm, or even inexperience.

How do the words "Old" and "Young" relate in time?

"Old" refers to something further back in time, while "Young" refers to something closer to the present or beginning.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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