Outbuilding vs. Shed — What's the Difference?
By Fiza Rafique & Urooj Arif — Updated on March 29, 2024
An outbuilding is a separate structure from a main building, used for various purposes, while a shed is specifically a simple, single-story structure for storage or workshops.
Difference Between Outbuilding and Shed
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
An outbuilding refers to any detached structure on a property, separate from the main residence or building. These can serve a variety of functions including storage, workshops, or even living spaces. Whereas, a shed is a type of outbuilding specifically designed for storage, hobbies, or as a workshop, often characterized by its simplicity and single-story design.
Outbuildings can vary greatly in size, design, and purpose, ranging from barns and garages to guest houses. They are often constructed to complement the main building or serve specific needs of the property owner. On the other hand, sheds are generally smaller, with a focus on practicality and efficiency, usually lacking in amenities and complex designs.
The construction and materials of an outbuilding can vary, reflecting its intended use and the owner's preferences, from wood and metal to brick. Sheds, while also varying in materials, typically prioritize ease of construction and cost-effectiveness, leading to a prevalence of prefabricated options.
Outbuildings may require planning permission or building permits, depending on their size and purpose, due to their potential impact on the property and surrounding area. Sheds, given their smaller size and lesser impact, often have more lenient regulations, though this can vary by location.
The choice between an outbuilding and a shed largely depends on the user’s needs. Outbuildings offer flexibility and can be customized for a wide range of uses, including as a home office or guest space. Sheds, with their simplicity, are well-suited for storage, gardening tools, or as hobby spaces, making them a popular choice for practical storage solutions.
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Comparison Chart
Definition
A detached structure on a property for various uses.
A simple, single-story structure for storage or workshops.
Size
Can vary greatly, from small to very large.
Generally smaller and compact.
Purpose
Versatile, can be used for storage, living, or work spaces.
Primarily for storage, hobbies, or workshops.
Design
Varies widely, can be elaborate or simple.
Typically simple and utilitarian.
Construction Material
Varied, including wood, metal, brick.
Often wood or metal, with prefabricated options common.
Regulations
May require planning permission or permits.
Often subject to more lenient regulations.
Customization
High, can be tailored to specific needs.
Limited, focused on practicality.
Compare with Definitions
Outbuilding
A separate structure on a property, not attached to the main building.
The property boasted a spacious outbuilding used as a workshop.
Shed
Ideal for storage, hobbies, or small workshops.
Her garden shed doubled as a space for her pottery hobby.
Outbuilding
Often larger and can serve various purposes including living spaces.
They converted their outbuilding into a cozy guest house.
Shed
Characterized by its simplicity and practical design.
The wooden shed was built with just enough space for their outdoor equipment.
Outbuilding
Can be made from a variety of materials, reflecting its use.
The brick outbuilding was designed to match the main house.
Shed
Often made from wood or metal and sometimes prefabricated.
They chose a prefabricated metal shed for its durability and ease of assembly.
Outbuilding
May require specific permits or planning permission.
Before constructing the outbuilding, they checked the local zoning laws.
Shed
A small, single-story structure used for storage or as a workshop.
He stored his gardening tools in the small shed behind his house.
Outbuilding
Offers flexibility in design and function.
Their outbuilding served both as a garage and a home office.
Shed
Usually subjected to fewer building regulations.
Their new shed didn't require any permits due to its size.
Outbuilding
A building separate from but associated with a main building.
Shed
A shed is typically a simple, single-story roofed structure in a back garden or on an allotment that is used for storage, hobbies, or as a workshop. Sheds vary considerably in their size and complexity of construction, from simple open-sided ones designed to cover bicycles or garden items to large wood-framed structures with shingled roofs, windows, and electrical outlets.
Outbuilding
A building, such as a barn, shed, or garage, that is separate from, but associated with some main building
Shed
A simple roofed structure used for garden storage, to shelter animals, or as a workshop
A bicycle shed
A garden shed
Outbuilding
Present participle of outbuild
Shed
Park (a vehicle) in a depot
The buses were temporarily shedded in that depot
Outbuilding
A building separate from, and subordinate to, the main house; an outhouse.
Shed
(of a tree or other plant) allow (leaves or fruit) to fall to the ground
Both varieties shed leaves in winter
Outbuilding
A building that is subordinate to and separate from a main building
Shed
Discard (something undesirable, superfluous, or outdated)
Many firms use relocation as an opportunity to shed jobs
Shed
Cast or give off (light)
The full moon shed a watery light on the scene
Shed
Accidentally allow (something) to fall off or spill
A lorry shed its load of steel bars
Shed
Eliminate part of (an electrical power load) by disconnecting circuits.
Shed
To have (a growth or covering) be disconnected or fall off by a natural process
A tree shedding its leaves.
A snake shedding its skin.
A dog shedding its hair.
Shed
To rid oneself of (something not wanted or needed)
I shed 25 pounds as a result of my new diet.
Shed
To take off (an article of clothing).
Shed
To produce and release (a tear or tears).
Shed
(Archaic) To pour forth.
Shed
To repel without allowing penetration
A duck's feathers shed water.
Shed
To diffuse or radiate; send forth or impart
A lamp that sheds a lot of light.
Shed
To lose a natural growth or covering by natural process
The cats are shedding now.
Shed
An elevation in the earth's surface from which water flows in two directions; a watershed.
Shed
Something, such as an exoskeleton or outer skin, that has been shed or sloughed.
Shed
The space made by raising certain warp threads on a loom and lowering others, allowing the woof to be passed between them.
Shed
A small structure, either freestanding or attached to a larger structure, serving for storage or shelter.
Shed
A large low structure often open on all sides.
Shed
To part, separate or divide.
To shed something in two.
To shed the sheep from the lambs.
A metal comb shed her golden hair.
We are shed with each other by an enormous distance.
Shed
(ambitransitive) To part with, separate from, leave off; cast off, let fall, be divested of.
You must shed your fear of the unknown before you can proceed.
When we found the snake, it was in the process of shedding its skin.
Shed
To pour; to make flow.
Shed
(transitive) To allow to flow or fall.
I didn't shed many tears when he left me.
A tarpaulin sheds water.
Shed
(transitive) To radiate, cast, give off (light); see also shed light on.
Can you shed any light on this problem?
Shed
To pour forth, give off, impart.
Shed
To fall in drops; to pour.
Shed
To sprinkle; to intersperse; to cover.
Shed
(weaving) To divide, as the warp threads, so as to form a shed, or passageway, for the shuttle.
Shed
To place or allocate a vehicle, such as a locomotive, in or to a depot or shed.
Shed
To woodshed
Shed
(weaving) An area between upper and lower warp yarns through which the weft is woven.
Shed
(obsolete) A distinction or dividing-line.
Shed
(obsolete) A parting in the hair.
Shed
(obsolete) The top of the head.
Shed
(obsolete) An area of land as distinguished from those around it.
Shed
(physics) A unit of area equivalent to 10−52 square meters; used in nuclear physics Category:en:Nuclear physics
Shed
A slight or temporary structure built to shade or shelter something; a structure usually open in front; an outbuilding; a hut.
A wagon shed; a wood shed; a garden shed
Shed
A large temporary open structure for reception of goods.
Shed
An automobile which is old, worn-out, slow, or otherwise of poor quality.
Shed
A British Rail Class 66 locomotive.
Shed
A slight or temporary structure built to shade or shelter something; a structure often open in front; an outbuilding; a hut; as, a wagon shed; a wood shed.
The first Aletes born in lowly shed.
Sheds of reeds which summer's heat repel.
Shed
A covered structure for housing aircraft; a hangar.
Shed
A parting; a separation; a division.
They say also that the manner of making the shed of newwedded wives' hair with the iron head of a javelin came up then likewise.
Shed
That which parts, divides, or sheds; - used in composition, as in watershed.
Shed
The passageway between the threads of the warp through which the shuttle is thrown, having a sloping top and bottom made by raising and lowering the alternate threads.
Shed
To separate; to divide.
Shed
To let fall; to throw off, as a natural covering of hair, feathers, shell; to cast; as, fowls shed their feathers; serpents shed their skins; trees shed leaves.
Shed
To cause to flow off without penetrating; as, a tight roof, or covering of oiled cloth, sheeds water.
Shed
To sprinkle; to intersperse; to cover.
Shed
To divide, as the warp threads, so as to form a shed, or passageway, for the shuttle.
Shed
To fall in drops; to pour.
Such a rain down from the welkin shadde.
Shed
To let fall the parts, as seeds or fruit; to throw off a covering or envelope.
White oats are apt to shed most as they lie, and black as they stand.
Shed
An outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage
Shed
Get rid of;
He shed his image as a pushy boss
Shed your clothes
Shed
Cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over;
Spill the beans all over the table
Shed
Cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers;
Out dog sheds every Spring
Shed
Shed at an early stage of development;
Most amphibians have caducous gills
The caducous calyx of a poppy
Common Curiosities
Do I need a permit to build an outbuilding or a shed?
This depends on your local regulations; outbuildings often require permits due to their size and potential uses, while sheds may be exempt or subject to more lenient rules.
What is the main difference between an outbuilding and a shed?
The main difference is that outbuildings can serve a variety of purposes including living spaces, while sheds are primarily used for storage or as workshops.
How do I decide between building an outbuilding or a shed?
Consider your specific needs: outbuildings offer more versatility and can be customized for different uses, while sheds are ideal for storage or hobby activities due to their simplicity and functionality.
Can an outbuilding add value to my property?
Yes, especially if it is well-designed and serves a useful function, such as a guest house or home office.
What materials are commonly used to build sheds and outbuildings?
Sheds are often made from wood or metal, prioritizing ease of assembly and cost-effectiveness. Outbuildings can be made from a wider range of materials, including brick, wood, and metal, depending on their intended use.
What is the best material for a shed in a humid climate?
Metal or treated wood sheds are often recommended for humid climates due to their resistance to rot and rust.
Can a shed be considered an outbuilding?
Yes, a shed is a type of outbuilding specifically designed for storage or workshop activities.
Is it easier to assemble a shed than to build an outbuilding?
Typically, yes, since sheds are smaller and often come in prefabricated kits that are designed for easy assembly.
What is the typical lifespan of a wooden shed?
With proper maintenance, a wooden shed can last 15 to 20 years or more, depending on the wood type and environmental conditions.
Can sheds be customized?
While sheds are generally simpler structures, there is still room for customization in terms of size, materials, and interior layouts.
Are outbuildings more expensive than sheds?
Generally, yes, due to their larger size and the potential for more complex designs and materials.
How do building codes affect outbuilding construction?
Building codes can dictate the size, placement, and sometimes the use of outbuildings, impacting the design and permitting process.
Can I convert a shed into a living space?
While possible, converting a shed into a living space requires significant modifications and adherence to local building codes and regulations.
Can outbuildings be attached to the main building?
By definition, outbuildings are separate from the main building, though they can be connected by paths or covered walkways.
Why might someone prefer a shed over an outbuilding?
For simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and specific uses like storage or small workshops, a shed might be the preferred option.
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Written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
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Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.