Ask Difference

Pain vs. Hurt — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Urooj Arif — Updated on April 21, 2024
Pain is a broad, physical or emotional sensation indicating potential harm, while hurt typically refers to the result of pain, often with emotional undertones.
Pain vs. Hurt — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Pain and Hurt

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Key Differences

Pain is a sensory and emotional experience that warns of potential or actual damage to the body or mind, whereas hurt often describes the emotional or physical discomfort resulting from pain.
Pain can be chronic or acute, indicating its duration and intensity, while hurt often implies a more immediate and personal experience of pain.
Pain can stem from various causes like injury, illness, or psychological distress, whereas hurt often specifically suggests pain caused by injury or emotional upset.
Pain is a more clinical term used in medical contexts to discuss symptoms and conditions, whereas hurt is more commonly used in everyday language to express feelings of distress or discomfort.
Pain is measured and treated by healthcare professionals using scales and assessments, while hurt might not always require medical attention and could be addressed through emotional support or minor first aid.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A physical or emotional sensation indicating potential or actual damage.
The result or experience of pain, often emotional.

Usage in Language

Used both clinically and in everyday contexts.
Predominantly used in emotional or informal contexts.

Types

Can be chronic, acute, physical, or emotional.
Usually refers to acute emotional or physical experiences.

Relation to Medical Care

Often requires assessment and treatment.
May not require medical attention; often treated with self-care.

Emotional Connotation

Can be neutral when describing a symptom.
Usually carries a personal or emotional implication.

Compare with Definitions

Pain

A basic bodily sensation induced by a noxious stimulus.
Pain receptors trigger when exposed to extreme heat.

Hurt

Emotional pain caused by someone or something.
Her harsh words really hurt his feelings.

Pain

A distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli.
He felt a sharp pain in his knee after the fall.

Hurt

To cause pain or injury.
He hurt his arm playing tennis.

Pain

An uncomfortable sensation in the body signaling something wrong.
The constant pain in her back made daily tasks difficult.

Hurt

The act of inflicting pain, often emotionally.
It hurt me to see them argue like that.

Pain

Emotional suffering or distress.
The pain of the loss was overwhelming for her.

Hurt

To be injured or in pain.
She was hurt in the car accident but recovered quickly.

Pain

A term used in medicine to describe patient discomfort.
The doctor asked about the level of pain during the examination.

Hurt

A feeling of suffering or distress.
He carried the hurt from that betrayal for years.

Pain

Pain is a distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli. The International Association for the Study of Pain defines pain as "an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with, or resembling that associated with, actual or potential tissue damage." In medical diagnosis, pain is regarded as a symptom of an underlying condition.

Hurt

Cause pain or injury to
Does acupuncture hurt?
Ow! You're hurting me!

Pain

Highly unpleasant physical sensation caused by illness or injury
She's in great pain
Chest pains

Hurt

Be detrimental to
High interest rates are hurting the local economy

Pain

Great care or trouble
She took pains to see that everyone ate well

Hurt

Have a pressing need for
Frank wasn't hurting for money

Pain

Cause mental or physical pain to
It pains me to say this
Her legs had been paining her

Hurt

Physically injured
Dogs and cats with hurt paws
He complained of a hurt leg and asked his trainer to stop the fight

Pain

An unpleasant feeling occurring as a result of injury or disease, usually localized in some part of the body
Felt pains in his chest.

Hurt

Physical injury; harm
Rolling properly into a fall minimizes hurt

Pain

Bodily suffering characterized by such feelings
Drugs to treat pain.

Hurt

To cause physical damage or pain to (an individual or a body part); injure
The fall hurt his back.

Pain

Mental or emotional suffering; distress.

Hurt

To experience injury or pain to or in (an individual or a body part)
I hurt my knee skiing.

Pain

An instance of this
The pains of humiliation.

Hurt

To cause mental or emotional suffering to; distress
The remark hurt his feelings.

Pain

Pains The pangs of childbirth.

Hurt

To cause physical damage to (something); harm
The frost hurt the orange crop.

Pain

Pains Great care or effort
Taking pains with one's work.

Hurt

To be detrimental to; hinder or impair
The scandal hurt the candidate's chances for victory.

Pain

(Informal) A source of annoyance; a nuisance
Stuffing all these envelopes is a real pain.

Hurt

To have or produce a feeling of physical pain or discomfort
My leg hurts.

Pain

To cause physical pain to; hurt
My feet really pained me after the hike.

Hurt

To cause distress or damage
Parental neglect hurts.

Pain

To cause mental or emotional distress to
"It pained him to remember every little thing about her" (John Irving).

Hurt

To have an adverse effect
“It never hurt to have a friend at court” (Tom Clancy).

Pain

An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt.
The greatest difficulty lies in treating patients with chronic pain.
I had to stop running when I started getting pains in my feet.

Hurt

(Informal) To experience distress, especially of a financial kind; be in need
“Even in a business that's hurting there's always a guy who can make a buck” (New York).

Pain

(uncountable) The condition or fact of suffering or anguish especially mental, as opposed to pleasure; torment; distress
In the final analysis, pain is a fact of life.
The pain of departure was difficult to bear.

Hurt

Something that hurts; a pain, injury, or wound.

Pain

An annoying person or thing.
Your mother is a right pain.

Hurt

Mental suffering; anguish
Getting over the hurt of reading the letter.

Pain

Suffering inflicted as punishment or penalty.
You may not leave this room on pain of death.

Hurt

A wrong; harm
What hurt have you done to them?.

Pain

Labour; effort; great care or trouble taken in doing something.

Hurt

To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.
If anybody hurts my little brother, I will get upset.
This injection might hurt a little.

Pain

Any of various breads stuffed with a filling.
Gammon pain; Spanish pain

Hurt

To cause (somebody) emotional pain.
He was deeply hurt he hadn’t been invited.
The insult hurt.

Pain

(transitive) To hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish; to afflict with uneasy sensations of any degree of intensity; to torment; to torture.
The wound pained him.

Hurt

To be painful.
Does your leg still hurt? / It is starting to feel better.

Pain

(transitive) To render uneasy in mind; to disquiet; to distress; to grieve.
It pains me to say that I must let you go.

Hurt

To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede.
This latest gaffe hurts the legislator’s reelection prospects still further.
Copying and pasting identical portions of source code hurts maintainability, because the programmer has to keep all those copies synchronized.
Every little hurts.

Pain

To inflict suffering upon as a penalty; to punish.

Hurt

Wounded, physically injured.

Pain

To feel pain; to hurt.
Please help me, I am paining hard.

Hurt

Pained.

Pain

Punishment suffered or denounced; suffering or evil inflicted as a punishment for crime, or connected with the commission of a crime; penalty.
We will, by way of mulct or pain, lay it upon him.
Interpose, on pain of my displeasure.
None shall presume to fly, under pain of death.

Hurt

An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience.
How to overcome old hurts of the past

Pain

Any uneasy sensation in animal bodies, from slight uneasiness to extreme distress or torture, proceeding from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; bodily distress; bodily suffering; an ache; a smart.

Hurt

(archaic) A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise.

Pain

Specifically, the throes or travail of childbirth.
She bowed herself and travailed, for her pains came upon her.

Hurt

(archaic) Injury; damage; detriment; harm

Pain

Uneasiness of mind; mental distress; disquietude; anxiety; grief; solicitude; anguish. Also called mental pain.
In rapture as in pain.

Hurt

(engineering) A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions.

Pain

See Pains, labor, effort.

Hurt

A husk.

Pain

To inflict suffering upon as a penalty; to punish.

Hurt

(heraldry) A roundel azure (blue circular spot).

Pain

To put to bodily uneasiness or anguish; to afflict with uneasy sensations of any degree of intensity; to torment; to torture; as, his dinner or his wound pained him; his stomach pained him.
Excess of cold, as well as heat, pains us.

Hurt

A band on a trip-hammer helve, bearing the trunnions.

Pain

To render uneasy in mind; to disquiet; to distress; to grieve; as, a child's faults pain his parents.
I am pained at my very heart.

Hurt

To cause physical pain to; to do bodily harm to; to wound or bruise painfully.
The hurt lion groans within his den.

Pain

A symptom of some physical hurt or disorder;
The patient developed severe pain and distension

Hurt

To impar the value, usefulness, beauty, or pleasure of; to damage; to injure; to harm.
Virtue may be assailed, but never hurt.

Pain

Emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid;
The pain of loneliness

Hurt

To wound the feelings of; to cause mental pain to; to offend in honor or self-respect; to annoy; to grieve.

Pain

A somatic sensation of acute discomfort;
As the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain

Hurt

Any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

Pain

A bothersome annoying person;
That kid is a terrible pain

Hurt

Psychological suffering;
The death of his wife caused him great distress

Pain

Something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness;
Washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
A bit of a bother
He's not a friend, he's an infliction

Hurt

Feelings of mental or physical pain

Pain

Cause bodily suffering to

Hurt

A damage or loss

Pain

Cause emotional anguish or make miserable;
It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school

Hurt

The act of damaging something or someone

Hurt

Be the source of pain

Hurt

Give trouble or pain to;
This exercise will hurt your back

Hurt

Cause emotional anguish or make miserable;
It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school

Hurt

Cause damage or affect negatively;
Our business was hurt by the new competition

Hurt

Hurt the feelings of;
She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests
This remark really bruised me ego

Hurt

Feel physical pain;
Were you hurting after the accident?

Hurt

Feel pain or be in pain

Hurt

Suffering from physical injury especially that suffered in battle;
Nursing his wounded arm
Ambulances...for the hurt men and women

Hurt

Used of inanimate objects or their value

Common Curiosities

How do doctors differentiate between pain and hurt?

Doctors often use 'pain' as a clinical term to assess and treat physical or emotional symptoms, whereas 'hurt' is less clinical and more subjective, relating to personal feelings.

Is hurt always a result of physical pain?

No, hurt can result from both physical pain and emotional distress, and can sometimes exist without a clear physical cause.

Can pain be experienced without feeling hurt?

Yes, some forms of pain, especially minor physical discomforts, may not necessarily lead to a feeling of being hurt.

Can animals experience pain and hurt?

Animals can definitely experience physical pain, though their experience of emotional hurt is less understood and primarily inferred through behavioral changes.

What is the main difference between pain and hurt?

Pain is a broad term that describes both physical sensations and emotional suffering, while hurt typically refers to the experience of pain, particularly emotional.

What role does emotional hurt play in mental health?

Emotional hurt can significantly impact mental health, leading to conditions like depression and anxiety if not addressed properly.

Can hurt be considered a type of pain?

Yes, hurt can be considered a type of pain, especially in contexts where it refers to emotional suffering.

How does chronic pain differ from chronic hurt?

Chronic pain refers to persistent physical pain that lasts for months or years, while chronic hurt could describe prolonged emotional distress, often without a physical cause.

What are some common misconceptions about pain and hurt?

A common misconception is that pain and hurt are always visible or manifest physically; both can be internal and not apparent to others.

Can ignoring hurt lead to more severe pain?

Ignoring emotional hurt can lead to increased stress and may manifest as physical pain over time, demonstrating the interconnectedness of emotional and physical health.

How do children express pain and hurt differently?

Children might not differentiate clearly between pain and hurt; they often express both through crying, withdrawal, or tantrums, depending on the intensity and the context.

Are pain and hurt measured the same way?

No, pain is often measured using scales like the numeric rating scale or visual analog scale in medical settings, whereas hurt, particularly emotional hurt, is more subjective and difficult to quantify.

Is the perception of pain and hurt culturally influenced?

Yes, cultural background can influence how individuals express and manage pain and hurt, with some cultures emphasizing stoicism and others more open expression.

What are effective ways to cope with both pain and hurt?

Effective coping strategies include medical treatments, counseling, mindfulness practices, and support from friends and family, tailored to whether the distress is physical or emotional.

How do pain relievers work on pain and not on hurt?

Pain relievers target the physical aspects of pain by reducing inflammation or blocking pain signals, whereas they do not directly address emotional hurt, which might require psychological support.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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