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Passed vs. Promoted — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 16, 2023
Passed generally means having been approved or having moved from one place to another, while Promoted implies a move upward in position or rank.
Passed vs. Promoted — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Passed and Promoted

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Key Differences

Passed and Promoted are two terms that, while related to progression, have distinct differences. Passed usually pertains to having successfully completed something, like a test or a grade. Promoted, conversely, often refers to elevation in rank, status, or position.
The word Passed can have multiple contexts, such as the act of moving by something or someone, or having been approved in an evaluation. For instance, a student can pass an exam, or a car can pass another on a road. Promoted, however, is more specific in its connotation. It often implies an upward movement, especially in workplaces or in ranks.
Passed, in its essence, is neutral – it doesn’t denote a direction, merely a completion or a movement. You can pass a message, or a day can pass. Promoted, on the other hand, always suggests an ascent. An employee is promoted to a managerial position, signifying a climb in the professional ladder.
Another layer of distinction lies in the realms these words frequently occupy. Passed is a broader term, used in diverse contexts from time, objects, to academic evaluations. Promoted is more confined, often tied to achievements, hierarchy, and progress in fields like marketing or job positions.

Comparison Chart

Primary Meaning

Moved by or approved
Elevated in rank or position
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Usage

Diverse contexts from time to academic evaluations
Often related to job ranks or achievements

Direction

Neutral
Upward

Connotation

Completion or movement
Ascent, advancement

Examples of Use

Passing a message, day passing
Promotion in job, promoting a product

Compare with Definitions

Passed

Moved by something or someone.
The car passed the bus swiftly.

Promoted

Elevated to a higher position or rank.
Jane was promoted to the position of manager.

Passed

Approved in an evaluation.
She passed the final exam with flying colors.

Promoted

Advanced to the next grade in school.
My son was promoted to the fifth grade.

Passed

Exceeded or went beyond a certain point.
The storm passed the town without causing damage.

Promoted

Advocated or publicized.
He promoted the new product at the expo.

Passed

Transferred from one to another.
He passed the ball to his teammate.

Promoted

Supported the growth or occurrence of something.
This environment promotes creativity.

Passed

Died or departed life.
My grandfather passed peacefully in his sleep.

Promoted

Raised to a higher rank in the military.
He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant.

Passed

To move on or ahead; proceed
The train passed through fields of wheat.

Promoted

To raise to a more important or responsible job or rank.

Passed

To extend; run
The river passes through our land.

Promoted

To advance (a student) to the next higher grade.

Passed

To move by or in front of something
The band passed and the crowd cheered.

Promoted

To contribute to the progress or growth of; further.

Passed

To move past another vehicle
The sports car passed on the right.

Promoted

To urge the adoption of; advocate
Promote a constitutional amendment.

Passed

To gain passage despite obstacles
Pass through difficult years.

Promoted

To attempt to sell or popularize by advertising or publicity
Commercials promoting a new product.

Passed

To move past in time; elapse
The days passed quickly.

Promoted

To help establish or organize (a new enterprise), as by securing financial backing
Promote a Broadway show.

Passed

To be transferred from one to another; circulate
The wine passed around the table.

Promoted

Simple past tense and past participle of promote

Passed

(Sports) To transfer a ball or puck to a teammate.

Passed

To be communicated or exchanged between persons
Loud words passed in the corridor.

Passed

To be transferred or conveyed to another by will or deed
The title passed to the older heir.

Passed

To undergo transition from one condition, form, quality, or characteristic to another
Daylight passed into darkness.

Passed

To come to an end
My anger suddenly passed. The headache finally passed.

Passed

To cease to exist; die. Often used with on
The patient passed on during the night.

Passed

To happen; take place
Wanted to know what had passed at the meeting.

Passed

To be allowed to happen without notice or challenge
Let their rude remarks pass.

Passed

Sports & Games To decline one's turn to bid, draw, bet, compete, or play.

Passed

To decline an offer
When we offered him dessert, he passed.

Passed

To undergo an examination or a trial with favorable results.

Passed

To serve as a barely acceptable substitute
The spare tire was nearly bald but would pass until we bought a new one.

Passed

To be accepted as a member of a group by denying one's own ancestry or background.

Passed

To be approved or adopted
The motion to adjourn passed.

Passed

To make a decision
To pass upon a legal question.

Passed

To convey property to an heir or heirs
To pass according to the terms of the will.

Passed

(Medicine) To be discharged from a bodily part
The patient had a lot of pain when the kidney stone passed.

Passed

(Sports) To thrust or lunge in fencing.

Passed

To go by without stopping; proceed beyond or leave behind
The bus passed a gas station.

Passed

To go across; go through
We passed the border into Mexico.

Passed

To allow to go by or elapse; spend
He passed his winter in Vermont.

Passed

To go by without paying attention to; disregard or ignore
If you pass the new photographs in the collection, you'll miss some outstanding ones.

Passed

To fail to pay (a dividend).

Passed

To go beyond; surpass
The inheritance passed my wildest dreams.

Passed

To undergo (a trial or examination) with favorable results
She passed every test.

Passed

To cause or allow to go through a trial, test, or examination successfully
The instructor passed all the candidates.

Passed

To cause to move
We passed our hands over the fabric.

Passed

To cause to move into a certain position
Pass a ribbon around a package.

Passed

To cause to move as part of a process
Pass liquid through a filter.

Passed

To cause to go by
The sergeant passed his troops before the grandstand.

Passed

To allow to cross a barrier
The border guard passed the tourists.

Passed

(Baseball) To walk (a batter).

Passed

To maneuver (the bull) by means of a pase in bullfighting.

Passed

To cause to be transferred from one to another; circulate
They passed the news quickly.

Passed

To hand over to someone else
Please pass the bread.

Passed

(Sports) To transfer (a ball, for example) to a teammate, as by throwing.

Passed

To cause to be accepted; circulate fraudulently
Pass counterfeit money.

Passed

(Law) To convey (property) to an heir or heirs
To pass an estate.

Passed

(Medicine) To discharge (a waste product, for example) from a bodily part.

Passed

(Medicine) To introduce (an instrument) into a bodily cavity.

Passed

To approve; adopt
The legislature passed the bill.

Passed

To be sanctioned, ratified, or approved by
The bill passed the House of Representatives.

Passed

To pronounce; utter
Pass judgment.
Pass sentence on an offender.

Passed

The act of passing; passage.

Passed

A way, such as a narrow gap between mountains, that affords passage around, over, or through a barrier.

Passed

A permit, ticket, or authorization to come and go at will.

Passed

A free ticket entitling one to transportation or admission.

Passed

Written leave of absence from military duty.

Passed

A passing grade, especially when graded using a pass-fail grading system.

Passed

A sweep or run, as by an aircraft, over or toward an area or target.

Passed

A single complete cycle of operations, as by a machine or computer program.

Passed

A condition or situation, often critical in nature; a predicament
Contract negotiations that had come to an emotional pass.

Passed

A sexual invitation or overture
Was he making a pass at her?.

Passed

A motion of the hand or the waving of a wand
The magician made a pass over the hat.

Passed

(Sports) A transfer of a ball or puck between teammates.

Passed

(Sports) A lunge or thrust in fencing.

Passed

(Baseball) A base on balls.

Passed

Sports & Games A refusal to bid, draw, bet, compete, or play.

Passed

(Games) A winning throw of the dice in craps.

Passed

A pase in bullfighting.

Passed

Simple past tense and past participle of pass

Passed

That has passed beyond a certain point (chiefly in set collocations).

Passed

That has passed a given qualification or examination; qualified.

Common Curiosities

Can Passed and Promoted be used interchangeably?

No, while both indicate progression, Passed denotes approval or movement, while Promoted means elevation in rank.

Can time be promoted?

No, time passes but doesn't get promoted.

Does Passed always mean approval?

No, it can also mean movement past something or a certain point in time.

Can a product be passed?

Not in the same way as promoted. A product can be promoted (advertised), but not passed.

Is Promoted only used in job contexts?

No, it can also mean advocating something, advancing in school, or even elevation in military rank.

Can you pass a grade without being promoted?

Generally, passing a grade implies being promoted to the next grade.

Is there a directional implication with Passed?

Passed is neutral regarding direction. It signifies movement or completion without a specific direction.

Can someone be demoted?

Yes, demoted is the opposite of promoted and means moved to a lower rank or position.

Is Passed more versatile in its usage than Promoted?

Yes, Passed can be used in a wider variety of contexts than Promoted.

Is passing an exam the same as being promoted?

No, passing an exam means you've met the required standards; being promoted often refers to elevation in rank or position.

Can days be promoted?

No, days can pass, but they can't be promoted.

What's the primary difference between the two terms?

Passed relates to movement or approval, while Promoted implies upward movement or rank elevation.

If a product is promoted, does it guarantee success?

No, promoting a product means it's being advertised or pushed, not that it will be successful.

Does passing always mean success?

In contexts like exams, yes. But it can simply mean movement in other scenarios.

If someone is promoted at work, have they necessarily passed something?

Not necessarily, though a promotion may be based on achievements or performance.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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