Ask Difference

Persistent vs. Stubborn — What's the Difference?

By Urooj Arif & Fiza Rafique — Updated on April 25, 2024
Persistent people maintain their actions consistently to achieve goals, whereas stubborn individuals may refuse to change their opinions or actions, often to their detriment.
Persistent vs. Stubborn — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Persistent and Stubborn

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Key Differences

Persistent people demonstrate continuous effort towards achieving specific objectives, emphasizing resilience and adaptability in their approach. In contrast, stubborn individuals often stick to their views or decisions, even when evidence suggests a need for change.
Persistence is generally viewed positively as it involves determination and tenacity in pursuing goals, despite obstacles. Whereas, stubbornness is often perceived negatively since it can lead to inflexibility and resistance to constructive feedback.
In a workplace, persistent employees are valued for their commitment to project completion and overcoming challenges. On the other hand, stubborn employees might hinder progress by refusing to consider alternative solutions or new ideas.
In personal relationships, persistence can help individuals work through difficulties and maintain commitments. Conversely, stubbornness can strain relationships, as it involves holding onto grievances or refusing to compromise.
When facing challenges, persistent people are likely to seek different strategies and solicit advice to overcome barriers. Stubborn individuals, however, may persist with an ineffective strategy, disregarding alternatives that could lead to success.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Continued effort to achieve a goal
Refusal to change opinion or strategy

Perception

Generally positive
Often negative

Impact on Success

Can drive achievement
May impede progress

Adaptability

High; adjusts tactics as needed
Low; sticks to one approach

Effect on Relationships

Builds resilience and trust
Can cause conflicts and reduce cooperation

Compare with Definitions

Persistent

Continuing firmly in a course of action despite difficulty or delay.
She was persistent in her studies, eventually mastering the complex subject.

Stubborn

Unreasonably obstinate.
Her stubborn refusal to apologize worsened the situation.

Persistent

Maintained over an extended period.
Persistent rain delayed the start of the match.

Stubborn

Having or showing dogged determination not to change one's attitude or position.
Despite objections, he remained stubborn about his decision.

Persistent

Continually recurring.
He faced persistent challenges but remained optimistic.

Stubborn

Difficult to move, change, or deal with.
The stubborn stain on the shirt wouldn't come out.

Persistent

Enduring, especially in the face of adversity.
Her persistent optimism was an inspiration to others.

Stubborn

Fixed or set in purpose or opinion.
He was stubborn in his belief that he was right.

Persistent

Refusing to give up or let go.
His persistent efforts in the garden turned the barren plot into a lush green space.

Stubborn

Continuing to exist; lasting.
The stubborn cold weather made it difficult to enjoy the outdoors.

Persistent

Refusing to give up or let go; persevering obstinately.

Stubborn

Having or showing dogged determination not to change one's attitude or position on something, especially in spite of good arguments or reasons to do so
Two stubborn young people intent on doing their own thing
A stubborn refusal to learn from experience

Persistent

Insistently repetitive or continuous
A persistent honking of car horns.

Stubborn

Refusing to change one's mind or course of action despite pressure to do so; unyielding or resolute.

Persistent

Existing or remaining in the same state for an indefinitely long time; enduring
Persistent rumors.
A persistent infection.

Stubborn

Characterized by a refusal to change one's mind or course of action; dogged or persistent
Stubborn prejudice.
Stubborn earnestness.

Persistent

(Botany) Lasting past maturity without falling off, as the calyx on an eggplant or the scales of a pine cone.

Stubborn

Difficult to treat or deal with; resistant to treatment or effort
Stubborn soil.
Stubborn stains.

Persistent

(Zoology) Retained permanently, rather than disappearing in an early stage of development
The persistent gills of fishes.

Stubborn

Refusing to move or to change one's opinion; obstinate; firmly resisting; persistent in doing something.
He is pretty stubborn about his political beliefs, so why bother arguing?
Blood can make a very stubborn stain on fabrics if not washed properly.

Persistent

Obstinately refusing to give up or let go.
She has had a persistent cough for weeks.

Stubborn

Of materials: physically stiff and inflexible; not easily melted or worked.

Persistent

Insistently repetitive.
There was a persistent knocking on the door.

Stubborn

(informal) Stubbornness.

Persistent

Indefinitely continuous.
There have been persistent rumours for years.

Stubborn

A disease of citrus trees characterized by stunted growth and misshapen fruit, caused by Spiroplasma citri.

Persistent

(botany) Lasting past maturity without falling off.
Pine cones have persistent scales.

Stubborn

Firm as a stub or stump; stiff; unbending; unyielding; persistent; hence, unreasonably obstinate in will or opinion; not yielding to reason or persuasion; refractory; harsh; - said of persons and things; as, stubborn wills; stubborn ore; a stubborn oak; as stubborn as a mule.
And I was young and full of ragerie [wantonness]Stubborn and strong, and jolly as a pie.
These heretics be so stiff and stubborn.
Your stubborn usage of the pope.

Persistent

(computing) Of data or a data structure: not transient or temporary, but remaining in existence after the termination of the program that creates it.
Once written to a disk file, the data becomes persistent: it will still be there tomorrow when we run the next program.

Stubborn

Tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

Persistent

(mathematics) Describing a fractal process that has a positive Brown function

Stubborn

Not responding to treatment;
A stubborn infection
A refractory case of acne

Persistent

Non-transient.

Stubborn

Difficult to treat or deal with;
Stubborn rust stains
A stubborn case of acne

Persistent

Inclined to persist; having staying qualities; tenacious of position or purpose.

Stubborn

Persisting in a reactionary stand

Persistent

Remaining beyond the period when parts of the same kind sometimes fall off or are absorbed; permanent; as, persistent teeth or gills; a persistent calyx; - opposed to deciduous, and caducous.

Persistent

Never-ceasing;
The relentless beat of the drums

Persistent

Continually recurring to the mind;
Haunting memories
The cathedral organ and the distant voices have a haunting beauty

Persistent

Retained; not shed;
Persistent leaves remain attached past maturity
The persistent gills of fishes

Common Curiosities

Is persistence always a positive trait?

Mostly, yes, as it involves striving towards goals adaptively; however, excessive persistence without flexibility can be detrimental.

What is the main difference between persistent and stubborn?

Persistence involves continuing effort despite challenges, aiming for positive outcomes, while stubbornness is sticking to one’s views or actions often despite negative consequences.

Can someone be both persistent and stubborn?

Yes, a person can display both qualities, being persistent in pursuing goals but stubborn when it comes to changing methods or opinions.

Can stubbornness ever be considered a strength?

In situations where moral principles or fundamental beliefs are challenged, stubbornness can be seen as a strength as it shows a person's commitment to their values.

How can one turn stubbornness into persistence?

By being open to feedback and willing to adapt strategies while maintaining determination, one can transform stubbornness into productive persistence.

Is stubbornness always negative?

Often it is because it involves resistance to change, but in some contexts, being stubborn can reflect strong personal values.

How can one identify if they are being stubborn rather than persistent?

If one’s actions are leading to negative outcomes, or if there is consistent feedback suggesting a change in approach, it might indicate stubbornness rather than constructive persistence.

What strategies can help someone become more persistent?

Setting clear goals, maintaining a positive mindset, learning from setbacks, and being open to different strategies can help enhance persistence.

What are some examples of persistence leading to success?

Examples include scientists persisting through experiments to make breakthroughs, or entrepreneurs overcoming repeated failures to ultimately succeed in their ventures.

What role does ego play in stubbornness?

Ego often plays a significant role in stubbornness, as it can prevent individuals from admitting mistakes or embracing alternative viewpoints.

How does stubbornness affect team dynamics at work?

Stubbornness can lead to conflicts and impede collaborative efforts by causing rigidity in decision-making and resistance to input from others.

How do cultural perceptions of stubbornness and persistence differ?

Cultural values can influence how traits are viewed; for example, some cultures might value persistence highly as a sign of commitment and hard work, while others might see stubbornness as a sign of strength and independence.

Is it possible to train oneself to be less stubborn?

Yes, by actively seeking diverse opinions, practicing empathy, and being more self-aware about the impact of one’s actions, one can reduce stubborn tendencies.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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