Perusal vs. Review — What's the Difference?
Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on March 6, 2024
Perusal implies a thorough reading or examination with attention to detail, while review involves evaluating or critically assessing something, often after an initial reading or experience.
Difference Between Perusal and Review
Table of Contents
ADVERTISEMENT
Key Differences
Perusal typically refers to the act of reading or examining something carefully and in detail, suggesting a focus on understanding and absorbing the content. This might involve reading a document, piece of literature, or any written material with the intent to fully comprehend its meaning. On the other hand, a review goes a step further by not only encompassing an understanding of the material but also involving a critical assessment, evaluation, or summarization of its quality, significance, or performance.
The intent behind perusal is often for personal understanding or enjoyment, without the necessity of forming a judgment or evaluation as a result. This process is intrinsic, focused on the reader's engagement with the material for comprehension or pleasure. Whereas the purpose of a review is typically extrinsic, aimed at providing feedback, opinions, or guidance to others based on the evaluator's critical analysis of the material or experience. This can be seen in book reviews, product critiques, or performance evaluations.
In terms of scope, perusal can be comprehensive or selective, depending on the reader's goal, whether to understand every detail or to focus on specific parts of interest. Reviews, by contrast, often highlight specific aspects of the material or experience, such as strengths, weaknesses, themes, or key takeaways, based on the reviewer's criteria for assessment.
The approach to perusal is usually personal and subjective, guided by the individual's pace, interest, and method of reading or examining. This contrasts with the review process, which, while also subjective in opinion, follows a more structured approach to critique based on established criteria or standards relevant to the material or experience being reviewed.
Perusal is primarily a solitary activity, centered on the individual's engagement with the material. Reviewing, however, can be a shared or public activity, with the results often communicated to others through written or verbal feedback, publications, or online platforms, influencing the audience's perceptions or decisions regarding the subject matter.
ADVERTISEMENT
Comparison Chart
Definition
Thorough reading or examination with attention to detail.
Evaluating or critically assessing something.
Intent
For personal understanding or enjoyment.
To provide feedback, opinions, or guidance to others.
Scope
Comprehensive or selective, based on interest.
Highlights specific aspects like strengths, weaknesses, or themes.
Approach
Personal and subjective, guided by individual's pace and interest.
Structured and criteria-based, though opinions may be subjective.
Activity
Solitary, focused on individual engagement.
Can be shared or public, influencing others' perceptions or decisions.
Compare with Definitions
Perusal
Reading through a document carefully.
I spent the afternoon in perusal of the manuscript.
Review
Critiquing a new book for a blog.
Her review of the latest novel was highly anticipated.
Perusal
Examining artworks in detail.
Her perusal of the gallery's collection was thorough.
Review
Assessing a restaurant's service and food.
He left a detailed review of the restaurant online.
Perusal
Checking emails for important information.
A quick perusal of my inbox helped me catch up.
Review
Evaluating a movie's plot and acting.
The film critic's review highlighted the director's skill.
Perusal
Going over a contract before signing.
He recommended a careful perusal of the terms.
Review
Providing feedback on a colleague's presentation.
My review focused on the clarity of her arguments.
Perusal
Studying a recipe before cooking.
A brief perusal of the recipe ensured I had all ingredients.
Review
Summarizing a product's features and performance.
The review compared the latest smartphones.
Perusal
To read or examine, typically with great care.
Review
Refresh one's memory;
I reviewed the material before the test
Perusal
Usage Problem To glance over; skim.
Review
A review is an evaluation of a publication, service, or company such as a movie (a movie review), video game (video game review), musical composition (music review of a composition or recording), book (book review); a piece of hardware like a car, home appliance, or computer; or softwares such as business software, sales softwares; or an event or performance, such as a live music concert, play, musical theater show, dance show or art exhibition. In addition to a critical evaluation, the review's author may assign the work a rating to indicate its relative merit.
Perusal
The act of perusing; studying something carefully.
Review
To look over, study, or examine again
Reviewed last week's lesson.
Perusal
The act of carefully viewing or examining.
Review
To consider retrospectively; look back on
Reviewed the day's events.
Perusal
The act of reading, especially of reading through or with care.
Review
To examine with an eye to criticism or correction
Reviewed the research findings.
Perusal
Reading carefully with intent to remember
Review
To write or give a critical report on (a new work or performance, for example).
Review
To go over or restudy material
Reviewing for a final exam.
Review
To write critical reviews, especially for a newspaper or magazine.
Review
A reexamination or reconsideration.
Review
A retrospective view or survey.
Review
A restudying of subject matter.
Review
An exercise for use in restudying material.
Review
A report or essay giving a critical estimate of a work or performance.
Review
A periodical devoted to articles and essays on current affairs, literature, or art.
Review
An inspection or examination for the purpose of evaluation.
Review
A formal military inspection.
Review
A formal military ceremony held in honor of a person or occasion.
Review
(Law) An evaluation conducted by a higher court of a decision made or action taken by a lower court to determine whether any error was made.
Review
A musical show consisting of often satirical skits, songs, and dances; a revue.
Review
A second or subsequent reading of a text or artifact in an attempt to gain new insights.
I need to make a review of the book before I can understand it.
Review
An account intended as a critical evaluation of a text or a piece of work.
The newspaper review was full of praise for the play.
Review
(legal) A judicial reassessment of a case or an event.
The victims demanded a full judicial review of the case.
Review
A stage show made up of topical sketches etc.
The Cambridge Footlights Review launched many Monty Python faces.
Review
A survey of the available items or material.
The magazine contained a review of Paris restaurants.
Review
A periodical which makes a survey of the arts or some other field.
The Times Literary Review is published in London.
Review
A military inspection or display for the benefit of superiors or VIPs.
The troops assembled for a review by the Queen.
Review
A forensic inspection to assess compliance with regulations or some code.
The regulators demanded a review against NYSE practices.
Review
To survey; to look broadly over.
Before I tackle the question directly, I must briefly review historical approaches to the problem.
Review
The judicial examination of the proceedings of a lower court by a higher.
Review
A lesson studied or recited for a second time.
Review
Look at again; examine again;
Let's review your situation
Review
Appraise critically;
She reviews books for the New York Times
Please critique this performance
Review
Hold a review (of troops)
Review
Look back upon (a period of time, sequence of events, etc.); remember;
She reviewed her achievements with pride
Common Curiosities
Is reviewing a subjective process?
Yes, while it may follow certain criteria, reviews often reflect the reviewer's personal opinions.
What is the main goal of perusal?
The main goal is thorough reading or examination for personal understanding or enjoyment.
Do all reviews have to be negative or critical?
No, reviews can be positive, negative, or mixed, depending on the reviewer's assessment.
Can one peruse something other than text?
Yes, perusal can apply to anything that can be examined closely, like art, data, or physical objects.
Can perusal and review be part of professional tasks?
Yes, many professions require both perusal and review of documents, projects, or products as part of quality control or development processes.
Why is perusal important before signing documents?
Perusal ensures understanding of the terms and can prevent future disputes or misunderstandings.
How does a review differ from a simple summary?
A review includes critical assessment and evaluation, not just summarization.
Can perusal lead to a review?
Yes, perusal of material can precede and inform the process of reviewing it.
Are reviews only written?
No, reviews can be expressed in various formats, including verbal feedback and video content.
What makes a good review?
A good review is insightful, balanced, and provides useful information based on clear criteria or personal experience.
Is it necessary to have expertise to review something?
Expertise can enhance the credibility of a review, but non-experts can also provide valuable perspectives.
Is perusal always solitary?
Typically, yes, as it involves personal engagement with the material, but it can be shared in educational or collaborative settings.
Can perusal be done quickly?
While perusal implies thoroughness, the depth and speed can vary based on the reader's purpose.
Can a review influence public opinion?
Yes, reviews often influence others' perceptions, decisions, and can affect the success of the subject reviewed.
How does the intent of perusal differ from that of browsing?
Perusal involves detailed examination with attention to detail, whereas browsing is more about quick or casual looking over.
Share Your Discovery
Previous Comparison
Fork vs. SporkNext Comparison
Angry vs. DisappointedAuthor Spotlight
Written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Edited by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.