Phd vs. Doctorate — What's the Difference?
By Urooj Arif & Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 15, 2024
A PhD is a specific type of doctorate focused on original research, critical analysis, and theory; whereas a doctorate can include professional degrees emphasizing practical application.
Difference Between Phd and Doctorate
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
A PhD, or Doctor of Philosophy, is a specific type of doctorate degree that emphasizes original research, academic theory, and the creation of new knowledge. On the other hand, the term "doctorate" refers to all categories of doctoral degrees, including professional and research degrees across various fields.
PhD programs usually require the creation of a dissertation or thesis that contributes new knowledge to the field. Whereas other doctorates, such as a Doctor of Education (EdD) or Doctor of Business Administration (DBA), might focus more on applying existing knowledge to real-world issues.
PhD candidates often pursue careers in academia, research, or theoretical aspects of their fields. On the other hand, other doctorate holders may gravitate towards professional practice, such as in education leadership or executive business roles.
The coursework in a PhD program is typically rigorous in theory and methodology. Whereas coursework in other doctorate programs might be more applied, focusing on professional practices and solutions.
PhD programs are almost universally recognized as research degrees with a heavy emphasis on quantitative and qualitative research methods. Whereas some other doctorate programs, especially professional doctorates, might incorporate more project-based learning and practical application tasks.
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Comparison Chart
Focus
Original research, theory
Professional practice, application of knowledge
Outcome
Dissertation or thesis
Dissertation, project, or applied research
Career Path
Academia, research
Professional fields, industry leadership
Coursework
Theoretical, research methodology
Applied, professional skills
Typical Duration
4-6 years
3-5 years
Compare with Definitions
Phd
A terminal academic degree focusing on research.
She is pursuing a PhD in microbiology.
Doctorate
Encompasses both professional and academic tracks.
She completed her doctorate in education last year.
Phd
Awarded by universities after completing rigorous coursework and research.
He received his PhD after his groundbreaking discovery in physics.
Doctorate
The highest degree awarded by universities in various fields.
He earned a doctorate in clinical psychology.
Phd
Primarily aimed at contributing to academic and theoretical knowledge.
His PhD research contributes to new insights in quantum computing.
Doctorate
Can be oriented towards practical application or research.
His doctorate in business focuses on applying theory to real-world business problems.
Phd
Often requires the defense of a thesis or dissertation.
Her PhD defense was successful and well-received.
Doctorate
Often includes a significant project, thesis, or dissertation.
For her doctorate, she developed a new instructional method for schools.
Phd
Involves teaching and research assistantships as part of the program.
As part of her PhD program, she teaches undergraduate courses.
Doctorate
Requires advanced study and high levels of achievement.
Her doctorate was the result of many years of dedicated research.
Phd
An American doctorate usually based on at least 3 years graduate study and a dissertation; the highest degree awarded by a graduate school
Doctorate
A doctorate (from Latin docere, "to teach") or doctor's degree (from Latin doctor, "teacher") or doctoral degree is an academic degree awarded by universities, derived from the ancient formalism licentia docendi ("licence to teach"). In most countries, a research degree qualifies the holder to teach at university level in the degree's field or work in a specific profession.
Doctorate
The highest degree awarded by a university faculty or other approved educational organization
A doctorate in art history
Doctorate
The degree or status of a doctor as conferred by a university.
Doctorate
The highest degree awarded by a university faculty.
Doctorate
(archaic) To make (someone) into a doctor.
Doctorate
The degree, title, or rank, of a doctor.
Doctorate
To make (one) a doctor.
He was bred . . . in Oxford and there doctorated.
Doctorate
One of the highest academic degrees conferred by a university
Common Curiosities
What is a doctorate?
A doctorate is the highest academic degree awarded by universities, covering both research and professional tracks.
How does a PhD differ from other doctorates?
A PhD is primarily research-oriented with a focus on academia, whereas other doctorates may focus more on professional application.
Can you work professionally outside academia with a PhD?
Yes, PhD graduates can work in professional roles, particularly in research, policy development, and high-level industry positions.
Are PhD and doctorate interchangeable terms?
While all PhDs are doctorates, not all doctorates are PhDs; the term doctorate also includes professional degrees.
What is typically required to complete a PhD?
Completing a PhD usually requires extensive coursework, passing comprehensive exams, and defending a research dissertation.
What is typically required to complete a doctorate?
Requirements vary but generally include coursework, exams, and a thesis or practical project.
What is a PhD?
A PhD is a type of doctoral degree focused on creating new knowledge through original research.
Who decides what type of doctorate to pursue?
Individuals base their decision on career goals, academic interests, and the specific requirements of their chosen field.
Is a PhD more prestigious than other doctorates?
In academia, a PhD is often viewed as more prestigious due to its focus on original research and theoretical contributions.
Is funding more readily available for PhD or professional doctorate programs?
PhD programs often have more funding opportunities available, typically through research grants and teaching assistantships.
Can the focus of a PhD vary between universities?
Yes, the specific focus and requirements for a PhD can vary significantly between different institutions and countries.
What kinds of careers do doctorate holders pursue?
Careers range widely from academia and research to high-level professional roles in various industries.
Can a doctorate holder teach at the university level?
Yes, doctorate holders, including those with professional doctorates, often teach at universities, especially in professional programs.
What is the difference in coursework between a PhD and a professional doctorate?
PhD coursework is typically more theoretical and research-focused, while professional doctorate coursework tends to be more applied.
Are there different types of doctorates available in fields like the arts?
Yes, there are specialized doctorates like a Doctor of Musical Arts (DMA) that focus on high-level artistic achievement and performance.
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Written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat
