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Pig vs. Giraffe — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Fiza Rafique — Updated on May 13, 2024
Pigs are omnivorous, domesticated farm animals known for their intelligence, while giraffes are the tallest mammals, herbivores native to African savannas.
Pig vs. Giraffe — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Pig and Giraffe

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Key Differences

Pigs belong to the Suidae family and are characterized by their bristly hair, flat snouts, and relatively small size compared to giraffes. Giraffes, part of the Giraffidae family, are instantly recognizable due to their towering height and long necks, which help them graze on treetops that other herbivores can't reach.
The diet of pigs is very versatile; they can eat a wide range of food from plants to animal products. Giraffes are strictly browsers, feeding mainly on the leaves, fruits, and flowers of woody plants, primarily acacia species.
Pigs are highly social and intelligent animals, often considered as smart as dogs. They can adapt to a variety of habitats, from lush forests to grasslands. Giraffes are also social but live in more loosely structured groups called towers, primarily found in open woodlands and savannas.
Reproductively, pigs have a shorter gestation period of about 114 days and can produce large litters of piglets. Giraffes have a much longer gestation period of around 15 months and usually give birth to a single calf.
In terms of conservation, many pig species are not at risk due to their widespread domestication and breeding. However, giraffes have been experiencing a decline in wild populations due to habitat loss, poaching, and disease, leading to several subspecies being classified as endangered.
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Comparison Chart

Family

Suidae
Giraffidae

Habitat

Varied, adaptable to many environments
Savannas, grasslands, open woodlands

Diet

Omnivorous (plants and animal products)
Herbivorous (leaves, fruits, flowers)

Social Structure

Social, intelligent, forms close groups
Social, forms loose groups known as towers

Gestation Period

Approx. 114 days
Approx. 15 months

Conservation Status

Generally not at risk
Several subspecies endangered

Compare with Definitions

Pig

Known for intelligence and adaptability.
The pig quickly learned to open the gate to its pen.

Giraffe

Known for their distinctive coat patterns.
Each giraffe's spots are as unique as a human fingerprint.

Pig

Can live in diverse environments.
Wild boars, a type of wild pig, thrive in forests across Europe and Asia.

Giraffe

Has a long gestation period and typically births one calf.
After a fifteen-month pregnancy, the giraffe gave birth to a single calf.

Pig

Produce large litters.
The sow gave birth to a litter of twelve piglets.

Giraffe

The tallest land animal in the world.
Adult giraffes can reach heights up to 18 feet.

Pig

A pig is any of the animals in the genus Sus, within the even-toed ungulate family Suidae. Pigs include domestic pigs and their ancestor, the common Eurasian wild boar (Sus scrofa), along with other species.

Giraffe

Social animals living in groups known as towers.
A tower of giraffes gathered at the watering hole at sunset.

Pig

An omnivorous domesticated hoofed mammal with sparse bristly hair and a flat snout for rooting in the soil, kept for its meat.

Giraffe

The giraffe (Giraffa) is an African artiodactyl mammal, the tallest living terrestrial animal and the largest ruminant. It is traditionally considered to be one species, Giraffa camelopardalis, with nine subspecies.

Pig

A greedy, dirty, or unpleasant person
I bet he's scoffed them all, greedy pig

Giraffe

A large African mammal with a very long neck and forelegs, having a coat patterned with brown patches separated by lighter lines. It is the tallest living animal.

Pig

A police officer
Were the pigs there when the windows were smashed or not?

Giraffe

An African ruminant mammal (Giraffa camelopardalis) having a very long neck and legs, a tan coat with orange-brown to black blotches, and short horns. It is the tallest land animal, often reaching a height of 5 meters (16 feet).

Pig

An oblong mass of iron or lead from a smelting furnace.

Giraffe

A ruminant, of the genus Giraffa, of the African savannah with long legs and highly elongated neck, which make it the tallest living animal; yellow fur patterned with dark spots, often in the form of a network; and two or more short, skin-covered horns, so-called; strictly speaking the horn-like projections are ossicones.

Pig

A device which fits snugly inside an oil or gas pipeline and is sent through it to clean or test the inside, or to act as a barrier.

Giraffe

A giraffe unicycle.

Pig

Gorge oneself with food
Lovesick people pig out on chocolate

Giraffe

(Cockney rhyming slang) A laugh.
Are you having a giraffe?!

Pig

Crowd together with other people in disorderly or dirty conditions
He didn't approve of the proposal to pig it in the studio

Giraffe

A very tall individual.

Pig

(of a sow) give birth to piglets; farrow.

Giraffe

An African ruminant (Giraffa camelopardalis formerly Camelopardalis giraffa) related to the deers and antelopes, but placed in a family (Giraffidae) by itself; the camelopard. It is the tallest of quadriped animals, being sometimes twenty feet from the hoofs to the top of the head. Its neck is very long, and its fore legs are much longer than its hind legs. There are three types, having different patterns of spots on the pelt and different territories: the Reticulated Giraffe, the Masai Giraffe, and the Uganda Giraffe. Intermediate crosses are also observed.

Pig

Operate a pig within an oil or gas pipeline
They will carry out all trenching and pigging

Giraffe

Tallest living quadruped; having a spotted coat and small horns and very long neck and legs; of savannahs of tropical Africa

Pig

Any of various mammals of the family Suidae, having short legs, hooves with two weight-bearing toes, bristly hair, and a cartilaginous snout used for digging, including the domesticated hog (Sus scrofa subsp. domestica syn. S. domesticus) and wild species such as the bushpig.

Giraffe

A tall, long-necked herbivorous mammal native to Africa's savannas and open woodlands.
The giraffe stretched its neck to reach leaves high up in the tree.

Pig

A domesticated hog, especially when weighing less than 54 kilograms (120 pounds).

Pig

The edible parts of one of these mammals.

Pig

(Informal) A person regarded as being piglike, greedy, or disgusting.

Pig

Derogatory Slang A police officer.

Pig

(Slang) A member of the social or political establishment, especially one holding sexist or racist views.

Pig

A crude block of metal, chiefly iron or lead, poured from a smelting furnace.

Pig

A mold in which such metal is cast.

Pig

Pig iron.

Pig

To give birth to pigs; farrow.

Pig

Any of several mammalian species of the genus Sus, having cloven hooves, bristles and a nose adapted for digging; especially the domesticated animal Sus domesticus.
The man kept a pen with two pigs that he fed everything from carrots to cabbage.

Pig

(specifically) A young swine, a piglet contrasted with a hog, an adult swine.

Pig

(uncountable) The edible meat of such an animal; pork.
Some religions prohibit their adherents from eating pig.

Pig

(uncountable) A light pinkish-red colour, like that of a pig (also called pig pink).

Pig

Someone who overeats or eats rapidly and noisily.
You gluttonous pig! Now that you've eaten all the cupcakes, there will be none for the party!

Pig

A lecherous or sexist man.
She considered him a pig as he invariably stared at her bosom when they talked.

Pig

A dirty or slovenly person.
He was a pig and his apartment a pigpen; take-away containers and pizza boxes in a long, moldy stream lined his counter tops.

Pig

(derogatory) A very obese person.

Pig

A police officer.
The protester shouted, “Don't give in to the pigs!” as he was arrested.

Pig

(informal) A difficult problem.
Hrm... this one's a real pig: I've been banging my head against the wall over it for hours!

Pig

A block of cast metal.
The conveyor carried the pigs from the smelter to the freight cars.
After the ill-advised trade, the investor was stuck with worthless options for 10,000 tons of iron pig.

Pig

The mold in which a block of metal is cast.
The pig was cracked, and molten metal was oozing from the side.

Pig

A lead container used for radioactive waste.

Pig

(engineering) A device for cleaning or inspecting the inside of an oil or gas pipeline, or for separating different substances within the pipeline. Named for the pig-like squealing noise made by their progress.
Unfortunately, the pig sent to clear the obstruction got lodged in a tight bend, adding to the problem.

Pig

The general-purpose M60 machine gun, considered to be heavy and bulky.
Unfortunately, the M60 is about twenty-four pounds and is very unbalanced. You try carrying the pig around the jungle and see how you feel.

Pig

(uncountable) A simple dice game in which players roll the dice as many times as they like, either accumulating a greater score or losing previous points gained.

Pig

A sixpence.

Pig

(Scottish) earthenware, or an earthenware shard

Pig

An earthenware hot-water jar to warm a bed; a stone bed warmer

Pig

(of swine) to give birth.
The black sow pigged at seven this morning.

Pig

(intransitive) To greedily consume (especially food).
They were pigging on the free food at the bar.

Pig

(intransitive) To huddle or lie together like pigs, in one bed.

Pig

(intransitive) To live together in a crowded filthy manner.

Pig

To clean (a pipeline) using a pig the device.

Pig

A piggin.

Pig

The young of swine, male or female; also, any swine; a hog.

Pig

Any wild species of the genus Sus and related genera.

Pig

An oblong mass of cast iron, lead, or other metal. See Mine pig, under Mine.

Pig

One who is hoggish; a greedy person.

Pig

To bring forth (pigs); to bring forth in the manner of pigs; to farrow.

Pig

To huddle or lie together like pigs, in one bed.

Pig

Domestic swine

Pig

A coarse obnoxious person

Pig

A person regarded as greedy and pig-like

Pig

Uncomplimentary terms for a policeman

Pig

Mold consisting of a bed of sand in which pig iron is cast

Pig

A crude block of metal (lead or iron) poured from a smelting furnace

Pig

Live like a pig, in squalor

Pig

Eat greedily;
He devoured three sandwiches

Pig

Give birth;
Sows farrow

Pig

A stout-bodied omnivorous mammal of the genus Sus, often domesticated.
The farm's pigs were a mix of heritage breeds known for their hardiness.

Pig

Used worldwide in agriculture.
Pigs are raised for both meat production and as pets.

Common Curiosities

Can pigs be found in the wild?

Yes, there are several wild species of pigs, such as wild boars.

What are the main differences in diet between pigs and giraffes?

Pigs are omnivorous and have a diverse diet, whereas giraffes are specialized herbivores focusing on tree foliage.

How do pigs and giraffes differ in their reproductive strategies?

Pigs have shorter gestation periods and larger litters, while giraffes have longer gestations and usually only one offspring.

What unique adaptations do giraffes have for their environment?

Besides their height, giraffes have specialized cardiovascular systems to manage blood flow to and from the head, and their skin pattern provides camouflage.

What roles do pigs play in human culture?

Pigs are significant in many cultures for their role in agriculture and sometimes even in religious or symbolic contexts.

Why are giraffes taller than other animals?

Their height and long necks allow them to access food sources unavailable to other herbivores, giving them an evolutionary advantage.

What conservation efforts are in place for giraffes?

Conservation efforts include habitat preservation, anti-poaching measures, and breeding programs in zoos.

How do pigs and giraffes differ in their social behavior?

Pigs form close-knit groups and are highly social and intelligent, while giraffes form more fluid and less structured social groups.

Are giraffes endangered?

Several subspecies of giraffes are considered endangered due to factors like habitat loss and poaching.

How are giraffes and pigs viewed differently in terms of wildlife importance?

Giraffes are often iconic symbols of wild Africa and are crucial for ecosystem balance, while pigs are more commonly associated with domestic agriculture but also play roles in wild ecosystems.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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