Polki vs. Kundan — What's the Difference?
By Urooj Arif & Maham Liaqat — Updated on May 14, 2024
Polki jewelry features uncut diamonds set in gold, highlighting its raw, natural aesthetic, while Kundan jewelry is known for its intricate glass and gold foil settings, emphasizing craftsmanship.
Difference Between Polki and Kundan
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Polki jewelry utilizes uncut diamonds in their natural form, often set in gold to enhance their rustic charm. On the other hand, Kundan jewelry incorporates layers of precious or semi-precious stones with gold foil between the stones and its mount, showcasing a refined, detailed artistry.
The aesthetic appeal of Polki lies in its simplicity and the visible characteristics of the uncut diamonds, which are minimally processed. Whereas, Kundan focuses on complexity and the brilliance of a fully finished set, often using colored stones to create vibrant patterns.
Polki is traditionally more expensive due to the use of large, uncut diamonds, which are rare and valuable. Conversely, Kundan jewelry, though also using precious materials, can be less costly as it frequently employs glass pieces as substitutes for gems in some designs.
The making of Polki jewelry often requires the expertise of skilled artisans who specialize in handling and setting uncut diamonds. In contrast, Kundan jewelry making is a more labor-intensive process involving several stages of stone setting and intricate foil work.
Originating from the royal courts of Rajasthan, Polki jewelry is deeply rooted in the heritage of Indian aristocracy. Kundan jewelry, while also originating from Rajasthan, has been more widely adopted and is integral to various regional bridal traditions across India.
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Comparison Chart
Main Material
Uncut diamonds
Glass stones with gold foil
Craftsmanship
Minimal processing of diamonds
Intricate layering and stone setting
Aesthetic
Rustic, natural
Elaborate, colorful
Cost
Generally higher due to diamond use
Variable, often less with use of substitute glass
Cultural Origin
Royal courts of Rajasthan, aristocratic
Widespread use in bridal and traditional wear
Compare with Definitions
Polki
Considered a luxury jewelry owing to the raw diamonds.
The Polki tiara was the centerpiece of the jewelry exhibition.
Kundan
Offers a colorful alternative to traditional gold jewelry.
Her green and red Kundan earrings were the talk of the festival.
Polki
Known for its minimalistic yet elegant charm.
The subtle gleam of her Polki bracelet caught everyone's eye at the dinner party.
Kundan
Frequently used in Indian weddings and formal events.
For her wedding, she picked a heavy Kundan set that included a choker and long necklace.
Polki
Traditional Rajasthani jewelry using diamonds in their natural form.
Her bridal look was completed with heirloom Polki earrings passed down through generations.
Kundan
Known for its elaborate craftsmanship and vibrant appearance.
His gift of a Kundan brooch made her traditional outfit pop.
Polki
Often set in gold to enhance the uncut diamonds.
The gold setting of her Polki ring perfectly complemented its earthy diamonds.
Kundan
Indian jewelry made by setting pieces of glass between gold foils.
The Kundan necklace she chose featured intricate designs and shimmering stones.
Polki
A style of Indian jewelry featuring uncut, often flat diamonds.
She wore a Polki necklace that sparkled magnificently even with its understated design.
Kundan
Often more accessible in terms of cost compared to other traditional styles.
They opted for Kundan jewelry for their play because it was both beautiful and budget-friendly.
Polki
(India) Of diamonds: unfaceted.
Kundan
Kundan is a traditional form of Indian gemstone jewellery involving a gem set with a gold foil between the stones and its mount, usually for elaborate necklaces. The method is believed to have originated in the royal courts of Rajasthan and Gujarat.
Common Curiosities
What makes Polki jewelry unique in its design?
The use of uncut, minimally processed diamonds gives Polki its unique, rustic aesthetic.
What is the primary material used in Polki jewelry?
Polki jewelry primarily uses uncut diamonds.
Which is more expensive, Polki or Kundan jewelry?
Polki is generally more expensive due to the use of diamonds.
Can Kundan jewelry include real gemstones?
Yes, high-quality Kundan jewelry can include real gemstones, though glass is commonly used.
How is Kundan jewelry typically crafted?
Kundan jewelry involves setting glass and stones into elaborate patterns using gold foil.
Is Kundan jewelry suitable for everyday wear?
Due to its intricate design, Kundan jewelry is typically reserved for special occasions.
Are there different quality levels in Kundan jewelry?
Yes, Kundan jewelry ranges from high-quality real stone pieces to more accessible versions using colored glass.
What cultural significance does Polki jewelry hold?
Polki jewelry holds significant cultural value in Indian aristocracy and heritage.
How does the setting process differ between Polki and Kundan jewelry?
Polki involves setting large, raw diamonds, while Kundan requires layering stones with foil.
Does the popularity of Kundan jewelry vary across India?
Yes, Kundan jewelry is popular across India, especially in bridal and traditional wear.
Which type of jewelry is older, Polki or Kundan?
Both styles have ancient origins but have evolved distinctly over centuries.
Can Polki jewelry be customized?
Yes, Polki jewelry is often customized, especially in high-end designs.
What occasions are most suitable for wearing Kundan jewelry?
Kundan jewelry is best suited for weddings, festivals, and other formal events.
What is a common setting metal for Polki jewelry?
Gold is the most common metal used for setting Polki jewelry.
How do the origins of Polki and Kundan jewelry compare?
Both originated in Rajasthan, India, but have different historical and cultural significance.
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Written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat
