Ask Difference

Prerequisite vs. Requirement — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Urooj Arif — Updated on March 28, 2024
A prerequisite is a condition that must be met before proceeding, often educational, whereas a requirement is a needed condition across various contexts.
Prerequisite vs. Requirement — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Prerequisite and Requirement

ADVERTISEMENT

Key Differences

Prerequisites specifically refer to conditions or qualifications that must be fulfilled before undertaking a subsequent action, often within educational or procedural contexts. Requirements, on the other hand, encompass a broader range of necessary conditions or criteria that must be met for a variety of purposes, such as project specifications, job qualifications, or legal standards.
While a prerequisite is typically something that precedes another task or learning stage, indicating a sequential order, a requirement is a necessary condition that can be part of an initial or ongoing process. This means prerequisites are a subset of requirements, focusing on the sequence and preparation for the next stages.
Prerequisites often serve as foundational steps designed to ensure readiness or adequacy for the next phase of an educational course, job function, or process. Requirements, however, might not necessarily imply a sequence but are essential conditions that must be satisfied for the completion, approval, or functioning of something.
In education, a prerequisite might be a course that students must complete before enrolling in a more advanced course. In contrast, requirements could include a range of criteria like minimum grades, materials, or certifications needed for a program, job, or project, not necessarily implying a sequential order.
While both prerequisites and requirements are essential for progression and completion, prerequisites specifically ensure that a certain level of knowledge, skill, or preparation has been achieved before moving forward. Requirements, while they can include prerequisites, generally encompass a wider array of conditions that need to be met for various objectives and are not limited to preparatory conditions.
ADVERTISEMENT

Comparison Chart

Definition

A condition that must be met before proceeding with a subsequent step, often educational.
A necessary condition or criterion that must be fulfilled for a variety of purposes.

Context

Typically educational or procedural, indicating a sequence.
Broad, including legal, professional, educational, and technical fields.

Purpose

Ensures readiness for the next stage or level.
Ensures standards, criteria, or conditions are met for completion or functionality.

Sequence

Indicates a specific order or sequence.
May not imply a specific sequence; essential at any stage.

Examples

Completing a lower-level course before a higher-level one.
Meeting job qualifications, legal standards, or project specifications.

Compare with Definitions

Prerequisite

Educational Foundation.
Calculus I is a prerequisite for enrolling in Calculus II.

Requirement

Job Qualifications.
Three years of experience is a requirement for the managerial position.

Prerequisite

Preparatory Conditions.
Passing a safety training is a prerequisite for working in the lab.

Requirement

Project Necessities.
Submitting a project proposal is a requirement for funding approval.

Prerequisite

Skill Level Indication.
Proficiency in a programming language may be a prerequisite for advanced computer science courses.

Requirement

Legal Standards.
Compliance with safety regulations is a requirement for construction projects.

Prerequisite

Readiness Assurance.
A driver’s permit is a prerequisite for a driver’s license test.

Requirement

Essential Criteria.
A valid ID is a requirement for boarding a flight.

Prerequisite

Sequential Learning.
A bachelor's degree is often a prerequisite for graduate studies.

Requirement

Technical Specifications.
Minimum system requirements must be met to install the software.

Prerequisite

A thing that is required as a prior condition for something else to happen or exist
Sponsorship is not a prerequisite for any of our courses

Requirement

In product development and process optimization, a requirement is a singular documented physical or functional need that a particular design, product or process aims to satisfy. It is commonly used in a formal sense in engineering design, including for example in systems engineering, software engineering, or enterprise engineering.

Prerequisite

Required as a prior condition
The student must have the prerequisite skills

Requirement

A thing that is needed or wanted
Choose the type of window that suits your requirements best

Prerequisite

Required or necessary as a prior condition
Competence is prerequisite to promotion.

Requirement

Something that is required; a necessity.

Prerequisite

Something that is prerequisite, as a course that is required prior to taking an advanced course.

Requirement

Something obligatory; a prerequisite.

Prerequisite

Required as a prior condition of something else; necessary or indispensable.
The prerequisite warm-up to the match was ignored.
A good command of Spanish is prerequisite for enrolling in this course.

Requirement

A necessity or prerequisite; something required or obligatory. Its adpositions are generally of in relation to who or what has given it, on in relation to whom or what it is given to, and for in relation to what is required.
There was a requirement of the government on citizens for paying taxes.

Prerequisite

Something that is required as necessary or indispensable, or as a prior condition of something else.
A degree is a prerequisite for entry into this profession.

Requirement

Something asked.

Prerequisite

In education, a course or topic that must be completed before another course or topic can be started. May be colloquially referred to as a prereq.
Algebra is typically a prerequisite for physics.

Requirement

A statement (in domain specific terms) which specifies a verifiable constraint on an implementation that it shall undeniably meet or (a) be deemed unacceptable, or (b) result in implementation failure, or (c) result in system failure.

Prerequisite

Previously required; necessary as a preliminary to any proposed effect or end; as, prerequisite conditions of success.

Requirement

The act of requiring; demand; requisition.

Prerequisite

Something previously required, or necessary to an end or effect proposed.
The necessary prerequisites of freedom.

Requirement

That which is required; an imperative or authoritative command; an essential condition; something needed or necessary; a need.
One of those who believe that they can fill up every requirement contained in the rule of righteousness.
God gave her the child, and gave her too an instinctive knowledge of its nature and requirements.

Prerequisite

Something that is required in advance;
Latin was a prerequisite for admission

Requirement

Required activity;
The requirements of his work affected his health
There were many demands on his time

Prerequisite

Required as a prior condition or course of study

Requirement

Anything indispensable;
Food and shelter are necessities of life
The essentials of the good life
Allow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditions
A place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained

Requirement

Something that is required in advance;
Latin was a prerequisite for admission

Common Curiosities

Are all prerequisites also requirements?

Yes, prerequisites are a specific type of requirement focusing on the need to complete or fulfill a condition before advancing.

How do prerequisites and requirements differ in a job context?

In a job context, a prerequisite might be a specific qualification needed before applying for a position, while requirements encompass all qualifications and conditions needed for the job.

Can the absence of a prerequisite prevent progress?

Yes, not meeting a prerequisite typically prevents an individual from advancing to the next stage or level in a sequence.

Is a prerequisite always educational?

While often associated with education, prerequisites can apply in any context where a condition must be met before moving to a subsequent step.

Are prerequisites negotiable?

Prerequisites are generally not negotiable, as they are set to ensure readiness and adequacy for the next phase.

Do requirements have to be met in a specific order?

Requirements may not necessarily need to be met in a specific order unless one is stipulated as a prerequisite for another.

What happens if a requirement is not met?

If a requirement is not met, it may halt progress, lead to non-compliance issues, or result in the need for corrective actions.

Can requirements change over time?

Yes, requirements can evolve due to changes in laws, standards, or project scopes, necessitating updates and adjustments.

Can a requirement also be a prerequisite?

Yes, a requirement can act as a prerequisite in contexts where it must be fulfilled before proceeding to the next stage.

How are prerequisites determined?

Prerequisites are determined based on the foundational knowledge, skills, or conditions deemed necessary for success in subsequent endeavors.

How can one fulfill a prerequisite?

Fulfilling a prerequisite typically involves completing a specified course, obtaining a certification, or meeting a condition outlined as necessary before advancement.

Can a project have both prerequisites and requirements?

Yes, a project can have prerequisites that need to be met before certain phases begin, as well as ongoing requirements throughout the project.

Why are requirements important in projects?

Requirements ensure that all necessary criteria are met for the project's success, covering quality, functionality, and safety standards.

How do organizations enforce prerequisites and requirements?

Organizations enforce them through policies, review processes, and checks at relevant stages to ensure compliance.

Is it possible to waive a prerequisite or requirement?

In some cases, prerequisites or requirements may be waived if equivalent experience or alternative conditions are demonstrated to satisfy the intended purpose.

Share Your Discovery

Share via Social Media
Embed This Content
Embed Code
Share Directly via Messenger
Link
Previous Comparison
Hardware vs. Firmware

Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

Popular Comparisons

Trending Comparisons

New Comparisons

Trending Terms