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Pudding vs. Cake — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on November 3, 2023
Pudding is a soft, often creamy dessert that is typically cooked or refrigerated, while cake is a baked good that is structured and often layered or frosted.
Pudding vs. Cake — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Pudding and Cake

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Key Differences

Pudding is a term that can refer to a range of desserts that are generally creamy and thickened with ingredients such as cornstarch, eggs, or gelatin. The consistency of pudding is usually smooth and spoonable. Cakes, in contrast, are baked treats that have a firmer structure provided by flour, eggs, and often leavening agents like baking powder or baking soda. They are typically served in slices and can be plain or decorated.
In terms of ingredients, puddings often require a liquid base such as milk or cream, which is then cooked with a thickener and sweetener until the desired consistency is reached. Cakes are made with a batter that combines dry ingredients like flour and sugar with wet ingredients like eggs and butter, which is then baked until it becomes solid and rises into a light, airy form.
Texture is a key difference: pudding is expected to be creamy and spoonable, often eaten as a custard-like dish or a thickened sweet course. Cake, however, should have a crumbly texture that can hold its shape, allowing for elaborate designs and layers, which can be enhanced with icing or frosting.
In culinary traditions, puddings can be both sweet and savory, such as the steamed or boiled puddings in British cuisine, which may include meat or suet. Cake is predominantly a sweet dish, with savory versions being the exception rather than the rule, and is a staple in celebrations like birthdays and weddings across many cultures.
Serving occasions also differ; pudding is often served as a dessert or sweet ending to a meal. Cake is versatile enough to be served as a dessert, a snack with tea or coffee, or as the centerpiece of a special occasion. While pudding is usually presented in a bowl or dish, cake is most often presented on a plate and can be more visually elaborate.
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Comparison Chart

Texture

Soft, creamy, and spoonable
Structured, with a crumbly or spongy texture

Preparation

Typically cooked or refrigerated
Baked in an oven

Ingredients

Milk or cream, thickener, sweetener
Flour, eggs, sugar, butter, leavening agents

Serving style

In bowls or dishes
In slices on plates

Occasion

Often as a dessert or sweet course
Served as dessert, snack, or for celebrations

Compare with Definitions

Pudding

A dessert made by thickening milk with cornstarch or other agents.
I made a vanilla pudding for the pie filling.

Cake

A dessert typically frosted and decorated for celebrations.
Their wedding cake had four tiers and was adorned with fresh flowers.

Pudding

A soft dish, served chilled or warm, enjoyed after meals.
We warmed up with some hot rice pudding on a cold evening.

Cake

A confection made in various shapes and sizes, often served with icing.
She baked a carrot cake for the bake sale.

Pudding

A creamy dessert often flavored with chocolate or vanilla.
For dessert, we had chocolate pudding topped with whipped cream.

Cake

A sweet baked good made from a batter or dough.
We celebrated her birthday with a three-layer chocolate cake.

Pudding

Any of various soft, sweet, thick-textured dishes.
The banquet included a bread pudding with raisins and nuts.

Cake

Cake is a form of sweet food made from flour, sugar, and other ingredients, that is usually baked. In their oldest forms, cakes were modifications of bread, but cakes now cover a wide range of preparations that can be simple or elaborate, and that share features with other desserts such as pastries, meringues, custards, and pies.

Pudding

Pudding is a type of food that can be either a dessert or a savory (salty or spicy) dish that is part of the main meal.In the United States and Canada, pudding characteristically denotes a sweet, milk-based dessert similar in consistency to egg-based custards, instant custards or a mousse, often commercially set using cornstarch, gelatin or similar collagen agent such as Jell-O. The modern American usage to denote a specific kind of dessert has evolved over time from the originally almost exclusive use of the term to describe savory dishes, specifically those created using a process similar to that used for sausages, in which meat and other ingredients in mostly liquid form are encased and then steamed or boiled to set the contents. Black (blood) pudding and haggis survive from this tradition.In the United Kingdom and some of the Commonwealth countries, the word pudding is still used to describe both sweet and savory dishes.

Cake

A sweet baked food made of flour, liquid, eggs, and other ingredients, such as raising agents and flavorings.

Pudding

A sweet, soft dessert, often with a base of milk or cream thickened by flour, cornstarch, or a cereal product, that has been boiled, steamed, or baked
Chocolate pudding.
Rice pudding.

Cake

A flat rounded mass of dough or batter, such as a pancake, that is baked or fried.

Pudding

An edible mixture with a soft, puddinglike consistency
Corn pudding.

Cake

A flat rounded mass of hashed or chopped food that is baked or fried; a patty.

Pudding

A sweet dish eaten at the end of a meal; dessert.

Cake

A shaped or molded piece, as of soap or ice.

Pudding

A sausagelike preparation made with minced meat or various other ingredients stuffed into a bag or skin and boiled.

Cake

A layer or deposit of compacted matter
A cake of grime in the oven.

Pudding

Any of various dishes, sweet or savoury, prepared by boiling or steaming, or from batter.

Cake

To cover or fill with a thick layer, as of compacted matter
A miner whose face was caked with soot.

Pudding

A type of cake or dessert cooked usually by boiling or steaming.

Cake

To become formed into a compact or crusty mass
As temperatures dropped, the wet snow caked.

Pudding

A type of dessert that has a texture similar to custard or mousse but using some kind of starch as the thickening agent.

Cake

A rich, sweet dessert food, typically made of flour, sugar, and eggs and baked in an oven, and often covered in icing.

Pudding

Dessert; the dessert course of a meal.
We have apple pie for pudding today.

Cake

A small mass of baked dough, especially a thin loaf from unleavened dough.
An oatmeal cake
A johnnycake

Pudding

(originally) A sausage made primarily from blood.

Cake

A thin wafer-shaped mass of fried batter; a griddlecake or pancake.
Buckwheat cakes

Pudding

(slang) An overweight person.

Cake

A block of any of various dense materials.
A cake of soap
A cake of sand

Pudding

(slang) Entrails.

Cake

(slang) A trivially easy task or responsibility; from a piece of cake.

Pudding

(obsolete) Any food or victuals.

Cake

(slang) Money.

Pudding

A piece of good fortune.

Cake

Used to describe the doctrine of having one's cake and eating it too.

Pudding

A species of food of a soft or moderately hard consistence, variously made, but often a compound of flour or meal, with milk and eggs, etc.
And solid pudding against empty praise.

Cake

(slang) A buttock, especially one that is exceptionally plump.
Mmm, I'd like to cut me some of that cake!

Pudding

Anything resembling, or of the softness and consistency of, pudding.

Cake

(pyrotechnics) A multi-shot fireworks assembly comprising several tubes, each with a fireworks effect, lit by a single fuse.

Pudding

An intestine; especially, an intestine stuffed with meat, etc.; a sausage.

Cake

(transitive) Coat (something) with a crust of solid material.
His shoes are caked with mud.

Pudding

Any food or victuals.
Eat your pudding, slave, and hold your tongue.

Cake

(transitive) To form into a cake, or mass.

Pudding

Same as Puddening.
Mars, that still protects the stout,In pudding time came to his aid.

Cake

(intransitive) Of blood or other liquid, to dry out and become hard.

Pudding

Any of various soft thick unsweetened baked dishes;
Corn pudding

Cake

A small mass of dough baked; especially, a thin loaf from unleavened dough; as, an oatmeal cake; johnnycake.

Pudding

(British) the dessert course of a meal (`pud' is used informally)

Cake

A sweetened composition of flour and other ingredients, leavened or unleavened, baked in a loaf or mass of any size or shape.

Pudding

Any of various soft sweet desserts thickened usually with flour and baked or boiled or steamed

Cake

A thin wafer-shaped mass of fried batter; a griddlecake or pancake; as buckwheat cakes.

Pudding

A sweet or savory dish, steamed or boiled, originating from British cuisine.
She served a traditional black pudding with dinner.

Cake

A mass of matter concreted, congealed, or molded into a solid mass of any form, esp. into a form rather flat than high; as, a cake of soap; an ague cake.
Cakes of rusting ice come rolling down the flood.

Cake

To form into a cake, or mass.

Cake

To concrete or consolidate into a hard mass, as dough in an oven; to coagulate.
Clotted blood that caked within.

Cake

To cackle as a goose.

Cake

A block of solid substance (such as soap or wax);
A bar of chocolate

Cake

Small flat mass of chopped food

Cake

Made from or based on a mixture of flour and sugar and eggs

Cake

Form a coat over;
Dirt had coated her face

Cake

A sweet, baked treat that can be sponge-like or dense.
The lemon pound cake had a rich, buttery flavor.

Cake

A baked item made from ingredients such as flour, sugar, and eggs.
For afternoon tea, we had slices of Victoria sponge cake.

Common Curiosities

What is pudding?

Pudding is a creamy, thick dessert that can be cooked or refrigerated.

Can cake be frozen?

Yes, many cakes freeze well for later consumption.

Is rice pudding actually pudding?

Yes, rice pudding is a type of creamy dessert made with rice, milk, and sugar.

What makes a cake moist?

Ingredients like buttermilk, oil, or yogurt can make a cake moist.

Do puddings need to be refrigerated?

Most puddings need refrigeration, especially if they contain dairy.

What is cake?

Cake is a sweet, baked treat that is often frosted or layered.

Can pudding be baked?

Yes, some puddings are baked, like bread pudding.

Is cake always sweet?

While cake is typically sweet, there are savory versions like cornbread.

Is chocolate pudding healthy?

Chocolate pudding can be high in sugar and calories, so it's not considered a health food.

Can I substitute butter in cake recipes?

Yes, you can often substitute butter with oils or margarine.

Why did my cake fall?

Cakes can fall due to underbaking, opening the oven door too early, or incorrect measurements.

Can vegans eat pudding?

Vegans can eat pudding made without animal products like milk or eggs.

Are instant puddings as good as homemade?

Instant puddings offer convenience, but many prefer the taste of homemade pudding.

Are cake mixes authentic cake?

Cake mixes are a convenient substitute for making cakes from scratch.

What's the difference between custard and pudding?

Custard is typically made with eggs and baked, while pudding is usually thickened with starch and cooked on the stovetop.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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