Pulse vs. Legume — What's the Difference?
By Maham Liaqat & Fiza Rafique — Updated on April 30, 2024
Pulse refers to the edible seeds of certain leguminous plants, like lentils and chickpeas; legume is a broader category that includes all plants in the Leguminosae family, encompassing pulses, peas, beans, and even peanuts.
Difference Between Pulse and Legume
Table of Contents
ADVERTISEMENT
Key Differences
Pulses are a specific type of legume, specifically the dried seeds of certain plants used for food, such as lentils, beans, and chickpeas. On the other hand, the term legume encompasses a wider range of plants within the Leguminosae or Fabaceae family, which includes all varieties of beans, peas, lentils, and even peanuts and clovers.
While pulses are primarily valued for their high protein and fiber content, making them staples in vegetarian diets, legumes include plants that may be used for other purposes, such as fixing nitrogen in the soil, which benefits agricultural practices. This includes non-edible varieties like alfalfa and clover.
Pulses are typically harvested solely for their dry seeds. In contrast, other legumes might be harvested for their seeds, pods, leaves, or even roots, depending on the species and the desired agricultural product.
The cultivation of pulses is often focused on the edible seeds which are a significant source of protein in many diets around the world. Legumes, however, play a broader ecological role; some, like soybeans, are key in crop rotation practices due to their ability to enrich soil with nitrogen.
In dietary contexts, pulses are known for their low fat and high fiber content, which can aid in digestion and sustained energy levels. Legumes, while also nutritious, include a broader variety of nutrients depending on the specific plant, such as fats in peanuts or high starch content in peas.
ADVERTISEMENT
Comparison Chart
Definition
Edible seeds of certain legumes
Plants in the Leguminosae family including seeds, pods, and other parts
Examples
Lentils, chickpeas, black beans
Peas, peanuts, clovers, beans
Primary Use
Human consumption (dried seeds)
Varied: human consumption, animal feed, soil nitrogen fixation
Nutritional Focus
High in protein and fiber
Broad, varies by type; includes proteins, fats, and fibers
Agricultural Role
Mainly grown for food
Includes crops for food, soil improvement, and cover cropping
Compare with Definitions
Pulse
A pulse is any edible seed from the legume family used as dry grains.
Lentils are a popular type of pulse in many vegetarian diets.
Legume
The term legume covers a range of plants including edible and non-edible types.
Peanuts are a type of edible legume enjoyed worldwide.
Pulse
A characteristic of pulses is their high fiber content.
Eating pulses like black beans can help improve digestion.
Legume
In addition to food, some legumes are used in cover cropping to protect soil.
Farmers plant legumes like clover to naturally enrich soil.
Pulse
Pulses are considered essential in plant-based diets for their protein.
Many vegans rely on pulses as a primary protein source.
Legume
Legumes are members of the plant family Leguminosae, notable for their nitrogen-fixing capabilities.
Alfalfa, used in farming, is a legume.
Pulse
Pulses include crops like chickpeas, which are often used in dried form.
Chickpeas are ground into flour for making various dishes.
Legume
Some legumes are grown for their leaves and roots, not just seeds.
The roots of leguminous plants like clover are important for soil health.
Pulse
Dried pulses are a staple in many global cuisines.
In Indian cuisine, various pulses are used to make dal.
Legume
Legumes can be both annual and perennial plants.
Soybeans are an annual legume crucial to global agriculture.
Pulse
In medicine, a pulse represents the tactile arterial palpation of the cardiac cycle (heartbeat) by trained fingertips. The pulse may be palpated in any place that allows an artery to be compressed near the surface of the body, such as at the neck (carotid artery), wrist (radial artery), at the groin (femoral artery), behind the knee (popliteal artery), near the ankle joint (posterior tibial artery), and on foot (dorsalis pedis artery).
Legume
A legume () is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. When used as a dry grain, the seed is also called a pulse.
Pulse
The rhythmical throbbing of arteries produced by the regular contractions of the heart, especially as palpated at the wrist or in the neck.
Legume
A plant of the pea family.
Pulse
A regular or rhythmical beating.
Legume
A pod of such a plant, which splits into two valves with the seeds attached to one edge of the valves.
Pulse
A single beat or throb.
Legume
Such a pod or seed used as food. Peas, beans, and lentils are legumes.
Pulse
A brief sudden change in a normally constant quantity
A pulse of current.
A pulse of radiation.
Legume
(botany) The fruit or seed of leguminous plants (as peas or beans) used for food.
Pulse
Any of a series of intermittent occurrences characterized by a brief sudden change in a quantity.
Legume
(botany) Any of a large family (Fabaceae, syn. Leguminosae) of dicotyledonous herbs, shrubs, and trees having fruits that are legumes or loments, bearing nodules on the roots that contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and including important food and forage plants (as peas, beans, or clovers).
Pulse
The perceptible emotions or sentiments of a group of people
"a man who had ... his finger on the pulse of America" (Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr.).
Legume
(botany) A pod dehiscent into two pieces or valves, and having the seed attached at one suture, as that of the pea.
Pulse
The edible seeds of certain pod-bearing plants, such as lentils and chickpeas.
Legume
A pod dehiscent into two pieces or valves, and having the seed attached at one suture, as that of the pea.
Pulse
A plant yielding these seeds.
Legume
The fruit of leguminous plants, as peas, beans, lupines; pulse.
Pulse
To pulsate; beat
"The nation pulsed with music and proclamation, with rages and moral pretensions" (Lance Morrow).
Legume
An erect or climbing bean or pea plant of the family Leguminosae
Pulse
(Physics) To undergo a series of intermittent occurrences characterized by brief, sudden changes in a quantity.
Legume
The fruit or seed of any of various bean or pea plants consisting of a two-valved case that splits along both sides when ripe and having the seeds attached to one edge of the valves
Pulse
To chop in short bursts, as in a food processor
The cook pulsed the leeks and added some coriander.
Legume
The seedpod of a leguminous plant (such as peas or beans or lentils)
Pulse
(physiology)
Pulse
The nature or rate of this beat as an indication of a person's health.
Her pulse was thready and weak.
Pulse
(figuratively) A beat or throb; also, a repeated sequence of such beats or throbs.
Pulse
(figuratively) The focus of energy or vigour of an activity, place, or thing; also, the feeling of bustle, busyness, or energy in a place; the heartbeat.
You can really feel the pulse of the city in this district.
Pulse
An (increased) amount of a substance (such as a drug or an isotopic label) given over a short time.
Pulse
A setting on a food processor which causes it to work in a series of short bursts rather than continuously, in order to break up ingredients without liquidizing them; also, a use of this setting.
Pulse
The beat or tactus of a piece of music or verse; also, a repeated sequence of such beats.
Pulse
(physics)
Pulse
A brief burst of electromagnetic energy, such as light, radio waves, etc.
Pulse
Synonym of autosoliton
Pulse
A brief increase in the strength of an electrical signal; an impulse.
Pulse
(uncountable) Annual leguminous plants (such as beans, lentils, and peas) yielding grains or seeds used as food for humans or animals; (countable) such a plant; a legume.
Pulse
(uncountable) Edible grains or seeds from leguminous plants, especially in a mature, dry condition; (countable) a specific kind of such a grain or seed.
Pulse
To emit or impel (something) in pulses or waves.
Pulse
To give to (something, especially a cell culture) an (increased) amount of a substance, such as a drug or an isotopic label, over a short time.
Pulse
To operate a food processor on (some ingredient) in short bursts, to break it up without liquidizing it.
Pulse
To apply an electric current or signal that varies in strength to (something).
Pulse
To manipulate (an electric current, electromagnetic wave, etc.) so that it is emitted in pulses.
Pulse
Of an activity, place, or thing: to bustle with energy and liveliness; to pulsate.
Pulse
Leguminous plants, or their seeds, as beans, pease, etc.
If all the worldShould, in a pet of temperance, feed on pulse.
Pulse
Any measured or regular beat; any short, quick motion, regularly repeated, as of a medium in the transmission of light, sound, etc.; oscillation; vibration; pulsation; impulse; beat; movement.
The measured pulse of racing oars.
When the ear receives any simple sound, it is struck by a single pulse of the air, which makes the eardrum and the other membranous parts vibrate according to the nature and species of the stroke.
The pulse wave travels over the arterial system at the rate of about 29.5 feet in a second.
Pulse
To beat, as the arteries; to move in pulses or beats; to pulsate; to throb.
Pulse
To drive by a pulsation; to cause to pulsate.
Pulse
(electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients);
The pulsations seemed to be coming from a star
Pulse
The rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart;
He could feel the beat of her heart
Pulse
The rate at which the heart beats; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health
Pulse
Edible seeds of various pod-bearing plants (peas or beans or lentils etc.)
Pulse
Expand and contract rhythmically; beat rhythmically;
The baby's heart was pulsating again after the surgeon massaged it
Pulse
Produce or modulate (as electromagnetic waves) in the form of short bursts or pulses or cause an apparatus to produce pulses;
Pulse waves
A transmitter pulsed by an electronic tube
Pulse
Drive by or as if by pulsation;
A soft breeze pulsed the air
Common Curiosities
What is the main nutritional benefit of pulses?
Pulses are particularly high in protein and fiber, making them excellent for diet and digestion.
Are all pulses legumes?
Yes, all pulses are legumes, specifically the type that are harvested for their dry seeds.
Are peanuts considered a pulse?
No, peanuts are considered a legume but not a pulse because they are not used as dry grains.
What are pulses?
Pulses are the edible seeds of plants in the legume family, typically used as dry grains.
What are common examples of pulses?
Common pulses include lentils, chickpeas, and various types of beans.
Can legumes be non-edible?
Yes, some legumes like alfalfa and clover are primarily used in agriculture rather than as food.
How are legumes used besides in food?
Legumes are used in cover cropping, soil enrichment, and even in some industrial applications like bioplastics.
Do pulses contain any fats?
Pulses generally have a low fat content, making them a healthy dietary option.
What constitutes a legume?
Legumes are plants belonging to the Leguminosae family, which can include everything from small shrubs to large trees with various uses.
How do legumes benefit agriculture?
Legumes can fix nitrogen in the soil, making it more fertile and reducing the need for chemical fertilizers.
What makes pulses unique in the legume family?
Pulses are unique due to their specific use as dried seeds for human consumption.
What types of dishes are made with pulses?
Dishes ranging from soups and stews to salads and side dishes commonly feature pulses.
Can legumes be used as animal feed?
Yes, many legumes like soybeans are also used as animal feed.
Why are legumes important in sustainable farming?
Their ability to fix nitrogen reduces reliance on synthetic fertilizers, enhancing sustainability.
What is the difference between pulses and other types of legumes?
Pulses are specifically the dry seeds, whereas other legumes may include various parts of the plant.
Share Your Discovery
Previous Comparison
Luggage vs. SuitcaseNext Comparison
Clinic vs. PoliclinicAuthor Spotlight
Written by
Maham LiaqatCo-written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.