Ask Difference

Receive vs. Send — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on May 16, 2024
Receive means to get or accept something, whereas send means to cause something to go or be delivered to another place or person.
Receive vs. Send — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Receive and Send

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Key Differences

Receive involves the act of getting or accepting something sent or given by someone else. For example, receiving a package means you are the recipient of an item sent by another party. Send, on the other hand, is the act of causing something to go from one place to another, such as sending a letter, where you are the originator of the item being delivered.
Receive implies a passive role where you are the endpoint of a transaction or delivery. When you receive an email, you are the one opening and reading it. Send implies an active role where you initiate the transaction. Sending an email means you are the one composing and dispatching it.
Receive is typically used when the focus is on the end result of getting something. For instance, receiving compliments focuses on the act of obtaining positive feedback. Send focuses on the process of dispatching or transmitting something. Sending compliments means you are the one offering positive feedback to someone else.
Receive can be used in various contexts, including communication, physical deliveries, and abstract concepts like receiving help or information. Send is also versatile, applying to communications, deliveries, and transferring abstract concepts like sending wishes or thoughts.

Comparison Chart

Definition

To get or accept something
To cause something to go or be delivered
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Role

Passive, endpoint
Active, initiator

Focus

End result of obtaining
Process of dispatching

Contexts

Communication, deliveries, abstract
Communication, deliveries, abstract

Examples

Receiving a package, email
Sending a package, email

Compare with Definitions

Receive

To welcome or greet someone.
They received the guests warmly.

Send

To cause something to go to a destination.
I sent a postcard from Paris.

Receive

To experience or be subject to something.
The proposal received widespread support.

Send

To dispatch a communication.
She sent an urgent email to her boss.

Receive

To take or acquire (something given or offered); get or be given
Receive a present.

Send

To cause or prompt an action or response.
The announcement sent the crowd into a frenzy.

Receive

To be the person who gets (something sent or transmitted)
Receive an email.

Send

To convey thoughts, feelings, or wishes.
He sent his best wishes to the newlyweds.

Receive

(Sports) To catch or get possession of (a pass or a kicked ball, for example).

Send

To direct someone to go somewhere.
They sent a team to investigate the issue.

Receive

To have (a title, for example) bestowed on oneself.

Send

To cause to be conveyed by an intermediary to a destination
Send goods by plane.

Receive

To hear or see (information, for example)
Receive bad news.

Send

To dispatch, as by a communications medium
Send a message by radio.

Receive

To perceive or acquire mentally
Receive a bad impression.

Send

To direct to go on a mission
Sent troops into the Middle East.

Receive

To regard with approval or disapproval
Ideas that were received well.

Send

To require or enable to go
Sent her children to college.

Receive

To listen to and acknowledge formally and authoritatively
The judge received their oath of allegiance.

Send

To direct (a person) to a source of information; refer
Sent the student to the reference section of the library.

Receive

To take in and convert (radio waves, for example) into an electrical signal or into an audio or visual output.

Send

To give off (heat, for example); emit or issue
A stove that sends forth great warmth.

Receive

To experience or be subjected to; meet with
Receive sympathetic treatment.

Send

To utter or otherwise emit (sound)
Sent forth a cry of pain.

Receive

To have inflicted or imposed on oneself
Receive a penalty.

Send

To hit so as to direct or propel with force; drive
The batter sent the ball to left field. The slap on my back sent me staggering.

Receive

To bear the weight or force of; support
The beams receive the full weight of the walls and roof.

Send

To cause to take place or occur
We will meet whatever vicissitudes fate may send.

Receive

To take or intercept the impact of (a blow, for example).

Send

To put or drive into a given state or condition
Horrifying news that sent them into a panic.

Receive

To be exposed to or withstand
The hillside cottage receives strong winds.

Send

(Slang) To transport with delight; carry away
That music really sends me.

Receive

To take in, hold, or contain
A tank that receives rainwater.

Send

To dispatch someone to do an errand or convey a message
Let's send out for hamburgers.

Receive

To admit or accept
Receive new members.

Send

To dispatch a request or order, especially by mail
Send away for a new catalogue.

Receive

To greet, welcome, or be visited by
Receive guests.

Send

To transmit a message or messages
The radio operator was still sending when the ship went down.

Receive

To acquire or get something; be a recipient.

Send

Variant of scend.

Receive

To admit or welcome guests or visitors
The couple are not receiving this winter.

Send

To make something (such as an object or message) go from one place to another (or to someone).
Every day at two o'clock, he sends his secretary out to buy him a coffee.
She sends me a letter every month.

Receive

To partake of the Eucharist.

Send

To excite, delight, or thrill (someone).

Receive

To convert incoming electromagnetic signals into sound, light, or electrical signals.

Send

(transitive) To bring to a certain condition.

Receive

(Sports) To receive a pass or a kicked ball, for example.

Send

To dispatch an agent or messenger to convey a message or do an errand.
Seeing how ill she was, we sent for a doctor at once.

Receive

To take, as something that is offered, given, committed, sent, paid, etc.; to accept; to be given something.
She received many presents for her birthday.

Send

(transitive) To cause to be or to happen; to bring, bring about; (archaic) to visit: (Referring to blessing or reward) To bestow; to grant. (Referring to curse or punishment) To inflict. Sometimes followed by a dependent proposition.

Receive

(law) To take goods knowing them to be stolen.

Send

To pitch.

Receive

To act as a host for guests; to give admittance to; to permit to enter, as into one's house, presence, company, etc.
To receive a lodger, visitor, ambassador, messenger, etc.

Send

To make a successful ascent of a sport climbing route.
She finally sent the 12a after hours of failed attempts.

Receive

To incur (an injury).
I received a bloody nose from the collision.

Send

To care.

Receive

To allow (a custom, tradition, etc.); to give credence or acceptance to.

Send

(telecommunications) An operation in which data is transmitted.

Receive

(telecommunications) To detect a signal from a transmitter.

Send

An icon (usually on a computer screen and labeled with the word "Send") on which one clicks (with a mouse or its equivalent) or taps to transmit an email or other electronic message.
Good thing I didn't hit send on that resume; I just noticed a bad typo.

Receive

(sports) To be in a position to take possession, or hit back the ball.

Send

(nautical) scend

Receive

To be in a position to hit back a service.

Send

(Scotland) A messenger, especially one sent to fetch the bride.

Receive

(American football) To be in a position to catch a forward pass.

Send

A callout or diss usually aimed at a specific person, often in the form of a diss track.

Receive

To accept into the mind; to understand.

Send

(climbing) A successful ascent of a sport climbing route.

Receive

(telecommunications) An operation in which data is received.

Send

To cause to go in any manner; to dispatch; to commission or direct to go; as, to send a messenger.
I have not sent these prophets, yet they ran.
I proceeded forth and came from God; neither came I of myself, but he sent me.
Servants, sent on messages, stay out somewhat longer than the message requires.

Receive

To take, as something that is offered, given, committed, sent, paid, or the like; to accept; as, to receive money offered in payment of a debt; to receive a gift, a message, or a letter.
Receyven all in gree that God us sent.

Send

To give motion to; to cause to be borne or carried; to procure the going, transmission, or delivery of; as, to send a message.
He . . . sent letters by posts on horseback.
O send out thy light an thy truth; let them lead me.

Receive

Hence: To gain the knowledge of; to take into the mind by assent to; to give admission to; to accept, as an opinion, notion, etc.; to embrace.
Our hearts receive your warnings.
The idea of solidity we receive by our touch.

Send

To emit; to impel; to cast; to throw; to hurl; as, to send a ball, an arrow, or the like.

Receive

To allow, as a custom, tradition, or the like; to give credence or acceptance to.
Many other things there be which they have received to hold, as the washing of cups, and pots.

Send

To cause to be or to happen; to bestow; to inflict; to grant; - sometimes followed by a dependent proposition.
The Lord shall send upon thee cursing, vexation, and rebuke.
And sendeth rain on the just and on the unjust.
God send your mission may bring back peace.

Receive

To give admittance to; to permit to enter, as into one's house, presence, company, and the like; as, to receive a lodger, visitor, ambassador, messenger, etc.
They kindled a fire, and received us every one.

Send

To dispatch an agent or messenger to convey a message, or to do an errand.
See ye how this son of a murderer hath sent to take away my head?

Receive

To admit; to take in; to hold; to contain; to have capacity for; to be able to take in.
The brazen altar that was before the Lord was too little to receive the burnt offerings.

Send

To pitch; as, the ship sends forward so violently as to endanger her masts.

Receive

To be affected by something; to suffer; to be subjected to; as, to receive pleasure or pain; to receive a wound or a blow; to receive damage.
Against his will he can receive no harm.

Send

The impulse of a wave by which a vessel is carried bodily.

Receive

To take from a thief, as goods known to be stolen.

Send

Cause to go somewhere;
The explosion sent the car flying in the air
She sent her children to camp
He directed all his energies into his dissertation

Receive

To bat back (the ball) when served.
Who, if we knewWhat we receive, would either not acceptLife offered, or soon beg to lay it down.

Send

To cause or order to be taken, directed, or transmitted to another place;
He had sent the dispatches downtown to the proper people and had slept

Receive

To receive visitors; to be at home to receive calls; as, she receives on Tuesdays.

Send

Cause to be directed or transmitted to another place;
Send me your latest results
I'll mail you the paper when it's written

Receive

To return, or bat back, the ball when served; as, it is your turn to receive.

Send

Transport commercially

Receive

Get something; come into possession of;
Receive payment
Receive a gift
Receive letters from the front

Send

Assign to a station

Receive

Receive a specified treatment (abstract);
These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation
His movie received a good review
I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions

Send

Transfer;
The spy sent the classified information off to Russia

Receive

Recieve (perceptual input);
Pick up a signal

Send

Cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution;
After the second episode, she had to be committed
He was committed to prison

Receive

Of mental or physical states or experiences;
Get an idea
Experience vertigo
Get nauseous
Undergo a strange sensation
The chemical undergoes a sudden change
The fluid undergoes shear
Receive injuries
Have a feeling

Send

Broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television;
We cannot air this X-rated song

Receive

Express willingness to have in one's home or environs;
The community warmly received the refugees

Receive

Accept as true or valid;
He received Christ

Receive

Bid welcome to; greet upon arrival

Receive

Convert into sounds or pictures;
Receive the incoming radio signals

Receive

Experience as a reaction;
My proposal met with much opposition

Receive

Have or give a reception;
The lady is receiving Sunday morning

Receive

Receive as a retribution or punishment;
He got 5 years in prison

Receive

Partake of the Holy Eucharist sacrament

Receive

Regard favorably or with disapproval;
Her new collection of poems was not well received

Receive

To get or accept something given.
I received a gift from my friend.

Receive

To be the endpoint of a communication or delivery.
She received an important phone call.

Receive

To take in or absorb information.
He received the news with shock.

Common Curiosities

What does receive mean?

Receive means to get or accept something given or sent to you.

Is sending active or passive?

Sending is active; you initiate the dispatch.

Is receiving active or passive?

Receiving is passive; you are the recipient.

Can receive be used in non-physical contexts?

Yes, receive can refer to getting information, help, or feedback.

What does send mean?

Send means to cause something to go from one place to another.

What role does one play when they send?

One plays an active, initiator role when they send.

What role does one play when they receive?

One plays a passive, endpoint role when they receive.

Can receive be used in communication?

Yes, such as receiving a call or an email.

Can you receive and send at the same time?

Yes, in a conversation, you might receive a message and send a reply simultaneously.

Can send be used for abstract concepts?

Yes, send can refer to conveying wishes, thoughts, or messages.

Does receive focus on the end result?

Yes, receive focuses on the act of obtaining something.

Does send focus on the process?

Yes, send focuses on the act of dispatching something.

Can send be used in communication?

Yes, such as sending a message or a letter.

Is sending always intentional?

Yes, sending typically involves a deliberate action.

Is receiving always intentional?

Not always; sometimes you receive things unexpectedly.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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