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Refurbish vs. Refurnish — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Urooj Arif — Updated on February 29, 2024
Refurbish involves restoring or renovating something to its original condition or better, often involving repair and cleaning. Refurnish means to replace or provide new furniture in a space, focusing on updating or changing its contents.
Refurbish vs. Refurnish — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Refurbish and Refurnish

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Key Differences

Refurbishing is the process of making something look new again through renovation and restoration. It often involves repair, repainting, and cleaning to bring an item back to its original state or improve it, without fundamentally changing its purpose or function. Refurnishing, on the other hand, specifically refers to replacing old furniture with new or to adding new furniture to a space. It doesn't imply repairing or restoring the existing items but rather updating the space with new pieces. This can involve a change in style, design, or function to meet current needs or tastes.
The refurbish term is frequently applied to buildings, electronics, and furniture, where the goal is to retain the item's essence while restoring its appearance and functionality. Refurnishing is commonly undertaken during home renovations, office updates, or when moving to a new space to create a fresh look or feel.
Refurbishment can be seen as a form of recycling or upcycling, aiming to extend the life of an item, refurnishing can signify a change in aesthetics or an upgrade in comfort or utility. The choice between refurbishing and refurnishing often depends on the desired outcome, budget, and environmental considerations.
The distinction is also evident in their approach to sustainability; refurbishing is generally more environmentally friendly, as it emphasizes restoration over replacement. Conversely, refurnishing, though potentially less sustainable due to the production and consumption of new items, offers an opportunity to select more eco-friendly or modern furniture.
Understanding these differences is crucial when planning a project or making decisions about home or office improvements, as each has its own set of considerations, costs, and impacts on the environment and the functionality of the space.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Restoring something to its original condition or better.
Replacing or providing new furniture in a space.

Focus

Repair, cleaning, and renovation.
Updating or changing furniture.

Application

Buildings, electronics, furniture.
Residential or commercial spaces.

Goal

Extend the life and improve functionality.
Update style, design, or utility.

Environmental Impact

Often more sustainable, promotes recycling/upcycling.
Less sustainable, but new eco-friendly options available.

Compare with Definitions

Refurbish

Overhauling machinery to extend its life.
The factory refurbished its equipment instead of buying new.

Refurnish

Updating a living room with new furniture.
After the renovation, they decided to refurnish the entire house.

Refurbish

Cleaning and repairing a used car for resale.
The dealership specializes in refurbishing used cars.

Refurnish

Replacing old office chairs and desks.
The company refurnished its open-plan office for a modern look.

Refurbish

Renovating a piece of furniture.
They refurbished an antique dresser to use in their bedroom.

Refurnish

Providing a rental property with new furnishings.
The landlord refurnished the apartment to attract higher-paying tenants.

Refurbish

Restoring an old building to its former glory.
The team refurbished the historic hotel, preserving its original charm.

Refurnish

Selecting eco-friendly furniture for a sustainable home.
They chose to refurnish their home with sustainable materials.

Refurbish

Repairing and updating an old computer.
He refurbished his old laptop to improve its performance.

Refurnish

Changing a room's function with different furniture.
They refurnished the study into a guest bedroom.

Refurbish

To make clean, bright, or fresh again; renovate.

Refurnish

(transitive) To furnish again; to get new furniture for.
I'm planning to refurnish my flat.

Refurbish

(transitive) To rebuild or replenish with all new material; to restore to original (or better) working order and appearance.
We're having the sitting room refurbished, after a leak damaged a large part of the room.

Refurnish

(transitive) To supply or provide anew.
The soldiers were refurnished with provisions.

Refurbish

Make brighter and prettier;
We refurbished the guest wing
My wife wants us to renovate

Refurnish

Furnish with new or different furniture;
We refurnished the living room

Common Curiosities

What does it mean to refurbish a kitchen?

It involves renovating the kitchen, possibly updating appliances, repainting, and repairing cabinets to improve its functionality and appearance.

Is refurbishing more expensive than refurnishing?

It depends on the scope of the project; refurbishing can be costly if it involves extensive repairs, but refurnishing might also be expensive with high-end furniture.

Can refurnishing change the vibe of a space?

Absolutely, new furniture can completely transform the look and feel of a space.

Can you refurnish a room without refurbishing it?

Yes, refurnishing involves replacing the furniture without necessarily repairing or updating the structure or decor of the room itself.

Can I refurbish furniture by myself?

Yes, with the right tools and knowledge, many furniture refurbishment projects can be DIY.

How do I start a refurbishing project?

Assess the item's condition, determine the needed repairs or updates, and gather the necessary tools and materials or consult a professional.

How does refurbishing affect the value of a property?

It often increases the property value by improving its condition, functionality, and appeal.

Is it better to refurbish or replace old electronics?

It depends on the cost-effectiveness of refurbishing and the electronic's potential performance post-refurbishment versus the benefits of new technology.

What should I consider when choosing to refurnish?

Consider your space's needs, design preferences, budget, and the sustainability of the furniture options.

Can refurbishing be part of home staging?

Yes, refurbishing can significantly enhance a home's appeal in staging by improving the condition of the home and its fixtures.

How do I decide whether to refurbish or refurnish?

Consider the condition of the current items, your budget, desired outcomes, and environmental impact.

Do professionals need to be hired for refurbishing projects?

For complex projects, especially involving structural changes or specialized skills, hiring professionals is advisable.

What's the environmental impact of refurbishing vs. refurnishing?

Refurbishing is typically more environmentally friendly, reducing waste by extending the life of items, whereas refurnishing may contribute to consumption and waste unless eco-friendly options are chosen.

What are the signs that furniture needs to be refurnished rather than refurbished?

When the furniture is too worn out, outdated, or does not fit the desired aesthetic or functional needs of the space, refurnishing may be the better option.

Is it possible to refurbish appliances?

Yes, appliances can often be refurbished to extend their life and improve their efficiency.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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