Refurbish vs. Renovate — What's the Difference?
Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Urooj Arif — Updated on April 21, 2024
Refurbishing involves restoring items to good condition through cleaning or minor repairs, while renovating means making significant changes or updates to improve a structure.
Difference Between Refurbish and Renovate
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Key Differences
Refurbishing typically focuses on restoration and minor repairs to bring an item back to its original condition, often involving cleaning and cosmetic improvements. Renovating goes deeper, involving structural changes and updates to modernize and enhance a building or space.
While refurbishment is usually less invasive and focuses on aesthetics and functionality without altering the core structure, renovation can significantly alter the layout and functionality of a space, often requiring construction work.
Refurbishing can be applied to a wide range of items, including furniture, electronics, and small appliances, aiming to extend their usable life. In contrast, renovating is specifically related to buildings and large structures.
The cost of refurbishing is generally lower than renovating because it involves less labor-intensive and less material-consuming tasks. Renovation projects, on the other hand, can be quite costly due to the complexity and scale of the work involved.
Environmental impact is also a consideration; refurbishing is typically more sustainable, reducing waste by reusing existing materials. Renovations, while potentially increasing a building’s energy efficiency, often require new materials, which can be less eco-friendly.
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Comparison Chart
Scope
Minor repairs, cleaning
Significant structural changes, updates
Cost
Generally lower
Higher due to materials and labor
Application
Items like furniture, electronics
Buildings, large structures
Impact on Structure
Maintains original structure
Can significantly alter structure
Environmental Impact
More sustainable, less waste
Potentially less sustainable, more materials
Compare with Definitions
Refurbish
To spruce up or restore an item to a good condition or near its original state.
They decided to refurbish the old couch instead of buying a new one.
Renovate
To revive a building or room by making major changes or repairs.
They plan to renovate the old farmhouse to restore its historical charm.
Refurbish
Refurbishing often involves cleaning, repairing, and reupholstering.
The company refurbishes used smartphones to resell them at a lower price.
Renovate
Often requires a significant investment of time and resources.
The kitchen renovation took several months and involved completely redesigning the space.
Refurbish
Typically less costly than more extensive renovations.
Refurbishing an old desk can be an affordable alternative to purchasing new furniture.
Renovate
May involve updating to modern standards or technologies.
They renovated the building to include energy-efficient windows and heating systems.
Refurbish
Often seen as an environmentally friendly option.
Refurbishing electronics reduces waste and extends the life of devices.
Renovate
Renovation can include altering the structure, such as knocking down walls or adding new rooms.
The renovation of the library included adding a new wing for additional books.
Refurbish
It aims to maintain or restore functionality without major changes.
The hotel refurbished its rooms by updating the decor and fixtures.
Renovate
Can significantly increase a property's value.
Renovating the house increased its market value by thirty percent.
Refurbish
To make clean, bright, or fresh again; renovate.
Renovate
To return to a condition of newness, as by repairing or remodeling.
Refurbish
(transitive) To rebuild or replenish with all new material; to restore to original (or better) working order and appearance.
We're having the sitting room refurbished, after a leak damaged a large part of the room.
Renovate
To impart new vigor to; revive.
Refurbish
To furbish anew.
Renovate
(transitive) To renew; to revamp something to make it look new again.
This house is shabby: it needs renovating.
Refurbish
Make brighter and prettier;
We refurbished the guest wing
My wife wants us to renovate
Renovate
(transitive) To restore to freshness or vigor.
Renovate
To make over again; to restore to freshness or vigor; to renew.
All nature feels the reniovating forceOf winter.
Renovate
Restore to a previous or better condition;
They renovated the ceiling of the Sixtine Chapel
Renovate
Make brighter and prettier;
We refurbished the guest wing
My wife wants us to renovate
Renovate
Give new life or energy to;
A hot soup will revive me
This will renovate my spirits
This treatment repaired my health
Common Curiosities
What is the main difference between refurbish and renovate?
Refurbishing involves minor restorations and repairs, while renovating entails making significant structural changes to improve a space.
Is refurbishing considered more environmentally friendly than renovating?
Yes, because it often involves using existing materials and less waste.
What are typical projects for refurbishing?
Typical projects include reupholstering furniture, repainting, and minor hardware repairs.
How do the goals of refurbishing and renovating differ?
The goal of refurbishing is to restore an item to its original or good condition, while the goal of renovating is to update and potentially reconfigure a space.
Can you refurbish a building or only renovate it?
Both terms can apply to buildings, but refurbishing a building usually refers to less extensive updates like repainting or minor repairs.
What kind of professionals might be involved in refurbishing versus renovating?
Refurbishing might require craftsmen or technicians, whereas renovating typically involves architects, contractors, and construction workers.
Can both refurbishing and renovating increase an item's or property's value?
Yes, both can increase value, but renovating tends to have a greater impact on property value.
How do I decide whether to refurbish or renovate?
Consider your goals, budget, and the extent of changes needed to determine which is more suitable.
What impact does renovating have on a property's energy efficiency?
Renovating can significantly improve a property's energy efficiency through upgrades like better insulation and modern appliances.
Which is usually more expensive, refurbishing or renovating?
Renovating is generally more expensive due to the extent of changes and the materials required.
What are common renovations for a home?
Common renovations include kitchen remodels, bathroom updates, and adding rooms or floors.
How long does refurbishing compared to renovating usually take?
Refurbishing typically takes less time than renovating, as it involves fewer changes and less complex work.
Are permits required for refurbishing or renovating?
Renovating often requires permits, especially for major structural changes; refurbishing typically does not.
Can I refurbish or renovate on a tight budget?
Refurbishing is more budget-friendly and can be done incrementally; renovating usually requires a larger upfront investment.
How do refurbishing and renovating affect daily life during the project?
Refurbishing usually has less impact on daily life, while renovating may require areas to be unusable for extended periods.
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Written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Edited by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.