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Region vs. Area — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on August 25, 2023
A region refers to a specific geographic or administrative zone, while area denotes a generic measure of a surface or space.
Region vs. Area — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Region and Area

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Key Differences

A region typically implies a distinct part of the earth's surface, often characterized by specific physical conditions, culture, or administrative boundaries. In contrast, the term area is a more neutral word referring to a portion of space within specified boundaries, without any implied characteristics.
One might say that a desert or a rainforest defines a specific region due to the unique environmental conditions present. Meanwhile, an area could be any specified space, such as the area of a room or a park, without hinting at any specific conditions or characteristics.
Regions can often be administrative or political, like the regions of a country, implying governance or jurisdiction. Conversely, area speaks more to dimensions or extent, focusing on quantifying space.
At times, the words can be used interchangeably. For example, one might refer to a particular region of a city or an area of a city. However, "region" often suggests a larger or more defined space, while "area" can be more general.
Region has geographic, climatic, cultural, or administrative connotations, while area describes the extent or measurement of a space, whether large or small.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A specific part of the world or space
A portion of space within boundaries

Connotations

Geographic, administrative, climatic, cultural
Size, extent, dimension

Scale

Typically broader or more defined
Can range from small to large

Measurement

Often qualitative or based on characteristics
Quantitative, measurable

Use Cases

Regions of a country, climatic regions
Area of a room, area of a park

Compare with Definitions

Region

A distinct part of the world with specific characteristics.
The Sahara is a desert region.

Area

A specified extent of space.
The area of the rectangle is 50 square meters.

Region

An administrative division within a country or city.
The Southern region of the state is more industrialized.

Area

A subject or range of study or interest.
He specializes in the area of molecular biology.

Region

A space in an organism or object with distinct properties.
The damaged region of the brain was identified.

Area

(mathematics) A measure of the extent of a surface; it is measured in square units.

Region

A part of space having a particular role or function.
The landing region for aircraft was clear.

Area

A geographic zone.
The downtown area is always busy.

Region

An administrative subdivision of a city, a territory, a country.

Area

A space designated for a specific purpose.
The picnic area is over there.

Region

A part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve;
In the abdominal region

Area

(British) An open space, below ground level, giving access to the basement of a house, and typically separated from the pavement by railings.

Region

A subnational region of Chile; equivalent to province.

Area

(slang) Genitals.

Region

(Ontario) regional municipality

Area

An extent of surface; a tract of the earth's surface; a region; as, vast uncultivated areas.

Region

A large indefinite location on the surface of the Earth;
Penguins inhabit the polar regions

Area

The superficial contents of any figure; the surface included within any given lines; superficial extent; as, the area of a square or a triangle.

Region

The approximate amount of something (usually used prepositionally as in `in the region of');
It was going to take in the region of two or three months to finish the job
The price is in the neighborhood of $100

Area

Area is the quantity that expresses the extent of a two-dimensional region, shape, or planar lamina, in the plane. Surface area is its analog on the two-dimensional surface of a three-dimensional object.

Region

A large, usually continuous segment of a surface or space
The upper regions of the atmosphere.

Area

A roughly bounded part of the space on a surface; a region:a farming area; the New York area.

Region

A portion of the earth's surface distinguished from others by some characteristic
The coastal region.
The region of storm damage.

Area

A surface, especially an open, unoccupied piece of ground:a landing area; a playing area.

Region

A bioregion.

Area

A distinct part or section, as of a building, set aside for a specific function:a storage area in the basement.

Region

A political district or unit, often with its adjacent lands
The Osaka region.

Area

A division of experience, activity, or knowledge; a field:studies in the area of finance; a job in the health-care area.

Region

An area of the body having natural or arbitrarily assigned boundaries
The abdominal region.

Area

An open, sunken space next to a building; an areaway.

Region

An area of interest or activity; a sphere
The region of gender studies.

Area

Abbr. AThe extent of a planar region or of the surface of a solid measured in square units.

Region

An approximate degree or amount
Costs in the region of one billion dollars.

Area

A particular geographic region.

Region

Any considerable and connected part of a space or surface; specifically, a tract of land or sea of considerable but indefinite extent; a country; a district; in a broad sense, a place without special reference to location or extent but viewed as an entity for geographical, social or cultural reasons.
The equatorial regions
The temperate regions
The polar regions
The upper regions of the atmosphere

Area

Any particular extent of surface, especially an empty or unused extent.
The photo is a little dark in that area.

Region

(historical) Such a division of the city of Rome and of the territory about Rome, of which the number varied at different times; a district, quarter, or ward.

Area

The extent, scope, or range of an object or concept.
The plans are a bit vague in that area.

Region

An administrative subdivision of the European Union.

Area

(soccer) Penalty box; penalty area.

Region

Ellipsis of administrative region

Area

Any plane surface, as of the floor of a room or church, or of the ground within an inclosure; an open space in a building.
The Alban lake . . . looks like the area of some vast amphitheater.

Region

(figuratively) The inhabitants of a region or district of a country.

Area

The inclosed space on which a building stands.

Region

(anatomy) A place in or a part of the body in any way indicated.
The abdominal regions

Area

The sunken space or court, giving ingress and affording light to the basement of a building.

Region

(obsolete) Place; rank; station; dignity.

Area

A spot or small marked space; as, the germinative area.

Region

One of the grand districts or quarters into which any space or surface, as of the earth or the heavens, is conceived of as divided; hence, in general, a portion of space or territory of indefinite extent; country; province; district; tract.
If thence he 'scappe, into whatever world,Or unknown region.

Area

Extent; scope; range; as, a wide area of thought.
The largest area of human history and man's common nature.

Region

The upper air; the sky; the heavens.
Anon the dreadful thunderDoth rend the region.

Area

A particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography);
It was a mountainous area
Bible country

Region

The inhabitants of a district.

Area

A particular environment or walk of life;
His social sphere is limited
It was a closed area of employment
He's out of my orbit

Region

Place; rank; station.
He is of too high a region.

Area

A subject of study;
It was his area of specialization
Areas of interest include...

Region

The extended spatial location of something;
The farming regions of France
Religions in all parts of the world
Regions of outer space

Area

A part of a structure having some specific characteristic or function;
The spacious cooking area provided plenty of room for servants

Region

A knowledge domain that you are interested in or are communicating about;
It was a limited domain of discourse
Here we enter the region of opinion
The realm of the occult

Area

A part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve;
In the abdominal region

Region

A zone characterized by specific weather patterns.
The region experiences heavy rainfall annually.

Area

The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary;
The area of a rectangle
It was about 500 square feet in area

Region

In geography, regions are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and the environment (environmental geography). Geographic regions and sub-regions are mostly described by their imprecisely defined, and sometimes transitory boundaries, except in human geography, where jurisdiction areas such as national borders are defined in law.

Area

A range within which something operates or has influence.
That topic falls within my area of expertise.

Region

(obsolete) The space from the earth's surface out to the orbit of the moon: properly called the elemental region.

Region

Tract, part, or space, lying about and including anything; neighborhood; vicinity; sphere.
Philip, tetrarch of .. the region of Trachonitis.

Common Curiosities

Is area always about size or dimensions?

While "area" often refers to size or extent, it can also indicate a field of study or interest.

Is "region" always larger than "area"?

Not necessarily. A region might be smaller or larger than an area depending on the context.

Does "area" always imply a physical space?

Mostly, but it can also indicate a field of knowledge or interest.

Can a region be an area and vice versa?

Yes, "region" can refer to a specific area, and "area" can refer to a particular region, but their connotations might differ.

Do regions always have distinct characteristics?

Often, regions are defined by specific features, but the specifics can vary.

Can an area be measured?

Yes, areas can be quantified, like the area of a surface.

Can one city have multiple regions?

Yes, cities can be divided into regions based on administrative, cultural, or other criteria.

Are all regions administrative or political?

No, regions can also be defined by climate, culture, or geography.

When measuring land, do we use region or area?

We use "area" to measure the size or extent of land.

Is a desert a region or an area?

A desert can be considered a region due to its distinct characteristics, but it also has a measurable area.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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