Ask Difference

Reptile vs. Fish — What's the Difference?

By Fiza Rafique & Urooj Arif — Updated on May 14, 2024
Reptiles are air-breathing vertebrates with scaly skin, while fish are primarily water-dwelling vertebrates that breathe using gills.
Reptile vs. Fish — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Reptile and Fish

ADVERTISEMENT

Key Differences

Reptiles, such as lizards and turtles, typically inhabit terrestrial environments and breathe air through lungs, whereas fish, like salmon and goldfish, live in aquatic settings and extract oxygen from water through gills.
The body temperature of reptiles depends on external heat sources, making them ectothermic, while many fish maintain a stable internal temperature regardless of the environment, with some species like tuna being partially endothermic.
Reptiles often lay shelled eggs on land, providing a protective environment for embryo development; on the other hand, most fish lay eggs in water, which can be either externally fertilized or carried internally until hatching.
The skin of reptiles is covered with scales or plates that help prevent water loss and provide protection, whereas fish are covered with scales that typically serve to reduce friction and sometimes provide camouflage.
Reptiles show a variety of reproductive strategies, including live birth in some species, while fish are known for a wide range of reproductive behaviors, including the building of nests, mouthbrooding, and mass spawning events.
ADVERTISEMENT

Comparison Chart

Habitat

Mostly terrestrial, some aquatic
Primarily aquatic

Breathing

Lungs
Gills

Body Temperature

Ectothermic (cold-blooded)
Mostly ectothermic, some endothermic

Reproduction

Mostly oviparous, some viviparous
Oviparous, ovoviviparous, viviparous

Skin

Scales or plates
Scales

Compare with Definitions

Reptile

Any of a class of cold-blooded, air-breathing vertebrates.
The iguana, a common reptile, sunned itself on the rock.

Fish

Covered with scales and equipped with fins.
The colorful scales of a koi fish make it a popular pond choice.

Reptile

Includes snakes, lizards, crocodiles, and turtles.
Turtles are unique reptiles with hard shells for protection.

Fish

Live in both freshwater and marine environments.
Salmon are anadromous fish, migrating from saltwater to freshwater to spawn.

Reptile

Often found in desert and tropical environments.
The Gila monster, a venomous lizard, thrives in desert climates.

Fish

Can be cold-blooded or partially warm-blooded.
The great white shark is a rare example of a partially warm-blooded fish.

Reptile

Reptiles, as most commonly defined, are the animals in the class Reptilia , a paraphyletic grouping comprising all amniotes except synapsids (mammals and their extinct relatives) and Aves (birds). The class comprises turtles, crocodilians, snakes, amphisbaenians, lizards, tuatara, and their extinct relatives.

Fish

Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups.

Reptile

Any of various usually cold-blooded egg-laying vertebrates often grouped in the class Reptilia, having dry skin covered with scales or horny plates and breathing by means of lungs, and including the snakes, lizards, crocodilians, and turtles. In some classification systems, birds are considered to be reptiles because they are descended from reptilian dinosaurs.

Fish

A limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins living wholly in water
The huge lakes are now devoid of fish

Reptile

A person regarded as contemptible or obsequious.

Fish

A person who is strange in a specified way
He is generally thought to be a bit of a cold fish

Reptile

(strictly) A cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia; an amniote that is neither a synapsid nor a bird; excludes amphibians.

Fish

A flat plate that is fixed on a beam or across a joint in order to give additional strength.

Reptile

A reptile or amphibian.

Fish

Catch or try to catch fish, typically by using a net or hook and line
He was fishing for pike
I've told the girls we've gone fishing

Reptile

(figuratively) A mean or grovelling person.

Fish

Search by groping or feeling for something concealed
He fished for his registration certificate and held it up to the policeman's torch

Reptile

Creeping; moving on the belly, or by means of small and short legs.

Fish

Mend or strengthen with a fish.

Reptile

Grovelling; low; vulgar.
A reptile race or crew
Reptile vices

Fish

Join (rails in a railway track) with a fishplate.

Reptile

Creeping; moving on the belly, or by means of small and short legs.

Fish

Any of numerous cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates characteristically having fins, gills, and a streamlined body and including the bony fishes, such as catfishes and tunas, and the cartilaginous fishes, such as sharks and rays.

Reptile

Hence: Groveling; low; vulgar; as, a reptile race or crew; reptile vices.
There is also a false, reptile prudence, the result not of caution, but of fear.
And dislodge their reptile soulsFrom the bodies and forms of men.

Fish

Any of various jawless aquatic craniates, including the lampreys and hagfishes.

Reptile

An animal that crawls, or moves on its belly, as snakes,, or by means of small, short legs, as lizards, and the like.
An inadvertent step may crush the snailThat crawls at evening in the public path;But he that has humanity, forewarned,Will tread aside, and let the reptile live.

Fish

The flesh of such animals used as food.

Reptile

One of the Reptilia, or one of the Amphibia.

Fish

(Informal) A person, especially one considered deficient in something
A poor fish.

Reptile

A groveling or very mean person.

Fish

To catch or try to catch fish.

Reptile

Any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises turtles snakes lizards alligators crocodiles and extinct forms

Fish

To look for something by feeling one's way; grope
Fished in both pockets for a coin.

Reptile

Characterized by scaly skin and laying shelled eggs on land.
Most reptiles like crocodiles lay eggs in sandy river banks.

Fish

To seek something in a sly or indirect way
Fish for compliments.

Reptile

Reptiles regulate body temperature externally.
The chameleon changes its location to regulate its body temperature.

Fish

To catch or try to catch (fish).

Fish

To catch or try to catch fish in
Fish mountain streams.

Fish

To catch or pull as if fishing
Deftly fished the corn out of the boiling water.

Fish

(countable) A cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water, moving with the help of fins and breathing with gills.
Salmon is a fish.
The fishmonger sells fishes from all over the world.
Ichthyologists study the fish of the world.
We have many fish in our aquarium.

Fish

Any animal (or any vertebrate) that lives exclusively in water.

Fish

(Newfoundland) Cod; codfish.

Fish

(uncountable) The flesh of the fish used as food.
The seafood pasta had lots of fish but not enough pasta.
Though Lena is a vegetarian, she doesn't have any problem with eating fish.

Fish

(uncountable) A card game in which the object is to obtain cards in pairs or sets of four (depending on the variation), by asking the other players for cards of a particular rank.

Fish

A woman.

Fish

An easy victim for swindling.

Fish

A bad poker player. Compare shark (a good poker player).

Fish

A makeshift overlapping longitudinal brace, originally shaped roughly like a fish, used to temporarily repair or extend a spar or mast of a ship.

Fish

(nautical) A purchase used to fish the anchor.

Fish

A torpedo self-propelled explosive device.

Fish

(zoology) A paraphyletic grouping of the following extant taxonomic groups:

Fish

Class Myxini, the hagfish (no vertebrae)

Fish

Class Petromyzontida, the lampreys (no jaw)

Fish

Within infraphylum Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates (also including Tetrapoda))

Fish

(cartomancy) The thirty-fourth Lenormand card.

Fish

(prison slang) A new (usually vulnerable) prisoner.

Fish

(obsolete) A counter, used in various games.

Fish

(intransitive) To hunt fish or other aquatic animals in a body of water.
We went fishing for crabs by the pier.
She went to the river to fish for trout.

Fish

(transitive) To search (a body of water) for something other than fish.
They fished the surrounding lakes for the dead body.

Fish

To use as bait when fishing.

Fish

(intransitive) To (attempt to) find or get hold of an object by searching among other objects.
Why are you fishing through my things?
He was fishing for the keys in his pocket.

Fish

To talk to people in an attempt to get them to say something, or seek to obtain something by artifice.
The detective visited the local pubs fishing around for more information.
The actors loitered at the door, fishing for compliments.

Fish

Of a batsman, to attempt to hit a ball outside off stump and miss it.

Fish

To repair (a spar or mast) by fastening a beam or other long object (often called a fish) over the damaged part (see Noun above).

Fish

To hoist the flukes of.

Fish

A counter, used in various games.

Fish

A name loosely applied in popular usage to many animals of diverse characteristics, living in the water.

Fish

An oviparous, vertebrate animal usually having fins and a covering scales or plates. It breathes by means of gills, and lives almost entirely in the water. See Pisces.

Fish

The twelfth sign of the zodiac; Pisces.

Fish

The flesh of fish, used as food.

Fish

A purchase used to fish the anchor.

Fish

To attempt to catch fish; to be employed in taking fish, by any means, as by angling or drawing a net.

Fish

To seek to obtain by artifice, or indirectly to seek to draw forth; as, to fish for compliments.
Any other fishing question.

Fish

To catch; to draw out or up; as, to fish up an anchor.

Fish

To search by raking or sweeping.

Fish

To try with a fishing rod; to catch fish in; as, to fish a stream.

Fish

Any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills;
The shark is a large fish
In the livingroom there was a tank of colorful fish

Fish

The flesh of fish used as food;
In Japan most fish is eaten raw
After the scare about foot-and-mouth disease a lot of people started eating fish instead of meat
They have a chef who specializes in fish

Fish

(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Pisces

Fish

The twelfth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about February 19 to March 20

Fish

Seek indirectly;
Fish for compliments

Fish

Catch or try to catch fish or shellfish;
I like to go fishing on weekends

Fish

Aquatic vertebrates that breathe through gills.
Trout are fish that require cold, clear water.

Fish

Exhibit a wide variety of reproductive strategies.
Seahorses are unique fish where males carry the eggs.

Common Curiosities

What types of environments do reptiles live in?

Reptiles can live in a range of environments from deserts to forests and even aquatic settings.

How do fish breathe?

Fish breathe using gills, which extract oxygen from water.

Can fish be found in cold environments?

Yes, many fish species, like trout, thrive in cold water.

Do all fish lay eggs?

Most fish lay eggs, but some species are live-bearers.

What defines a reptile?

Reptiles are vertebrates with scaly skin, lungs for breathing, and typically lay eggs.

Are all reptiles cold-blooded?

Yes, all reptiles are ectothermic, meaning their body temperature depends on external sources.

What reproductive methods are unique to fish?

Fish exhibit diverse reproductive methods, including spawning, mouthbrooding, and nest building.

What are some common characteristics of reptiles?

Common characteristics include scaly skin, ectothermic metabolism, and lung-based respiration.

What distinguishes fish scales from reptile scales?

Fish scales are mainly for reducing friction, while reptile scales provide protection and prevent dehydration.

How do reptiles regulate their body temperature?

Reptiles bask in the sun or seek shade to regulate their body temperature.

Are reptiles found in marine environments?

Some reptiles, like sea turtles and marine iguanas, are adapted to marine life.

Share Your Discovery

Share via Social Media
Embed This Content
Embed Code
Share Directly via Messenger
Link
Previous Comparison
Abuse vs. Neglect
Next Comparison
Basketball vs. Netball

Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

Popular Comparisons

Trending Comparisons

New Comparisons

Trending Terms