Scampi vs. Prawn — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on August 4, 2024
Scampi refers to a type of small lobster or the dish made from it, while Prawn is a large shrimp-like crustacean. Both are popular in culinary dishes.
Difference Between Scampi and Prawn
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Key Differences
Scampi originally referred to the Norway lobster, Nephrops norvegicus, found in the northeastern Atlantic. Prawn is a generic term for large, shrimp-like decapod crustaceans.
In culinary contexts, Scampi in the US often refers to a shrimp dish prepared with garlic and white wine. Prawns, on the other hand, are often boiled, grilled, or fried and served in various dishes.
Scampi's taste and texture differ from that of prawns. Scampi has a richer, sweeter flavor and a firmer texture. Prawns have a more delicate taste and a softer texture when cooked.
The term Scampi can also refer to the method of preparation. For instance, "shrimp scampi" means shrimp prepared in the scampi style. Prawns are typically named by their size or species, like tiger prawn or king prawn.
While Scampi primarily lives in burrows on the sea floor, Prawns can be found in fresh and salt water. Both have a rich history in global cuisines, prized for their flavors and versatility.
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Comparison Chart
Origin of Term
Refers to a type of lobster
Generic term for large shrimp-like creatures
Culinary Use
Often in garlic and white wine dishes in the US
Boiled, grilled, fried in various dishes
Taste & Texture
Richer, sweeter flavor and firmer texture
Delicate taste and softer texture
Reference in Dishes
Can refer to method of preparation
Named by size or species
Habitat
Lives in burrows on sea floor
Found in both fresh and salt water
Compare with Definitions
Scampi
A culinary dish prepared with shrimp, garlic, and white wine.
Shrimp scampi is my favorite Italian dish.
Prawn
A large shrimp-like decapod crustacean.
The chef added fresh prawns to the paella.
Scampi
A small lobster, especially the Norway lobster.
I ordered scampi at the seaside restaurant.
Prawn
A crustacean similar to shrimp but generally larger.
I can never decide between shrimp and prawn for my salad.
Scampi
Seafood, especially shrimp, cooked in butter and garlic.
The aroma of scampi filled the restaurant.
Prawn
A term used to categorize several species of large shrimp.
Tiger prawns are especially popular in Asian cuisines.
Scampi
A term used in the US to describe shrimp dishes.
The menu had a section dedicated to various scampi dishes.
Prawn
Seafood often used in curries, salads, and grilled dishes.
The prawn curry was the highlight of the meal.
Scampi
A method of preparing seafood, especially shrimp.
I love the scampi preparation of seafood with lots of garlic.
Prawn
A popular seafood delicacy in various cuisines.
Prawns are a must-have in most seafood feasts.
Scampi
Scampi, also called Dublin Bay Prawn or Norway Lobster (Nephrops norvegicus), is an edible lobster of the order Decapoda. It is widespread in the Mediterranean and northeastern Atlantic, from North Africa to Norway and Iceland, and is a gastronomic delicacy.
Prawn
Prawn is a common name for small aquatic crustaceans with an exoskeleton and ten legs (which is a member of the order decapoda), some of which can be eaten.The term "prawn" is used particularly in the United Kingdom, Ireland, and Commonwealth nations, for large swimming crustaceans or shrimp, especially those with commercial significance in the fishing industry. Shrimp that are present in this category often belong to the suborder Dendrobranchiata.
Scampi
Large shrimp broiled or sautéed and served in a garlic and butter sauce.
Prawn
Any of various shrimps, especially one that is large or inhabits fresh water.
Scampi
See langoustine.
Prawn
The flesh of a prawn, used as food.
Scampi
Served in a garlic and butter sauce
Lobster scampi.
Prawn
To fish for prawns.
Scampi
A Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus).
Prawn
A crustacean of the suborder Dendrobranchiata.
Scampi
Any member of a similar species of genus Nephrops or similar prawns.
Prawn
(Commonwealth) A crustacean, sometimes confused with shrimp.
Scampi
Plural of scampo
Prawn
Synonym of butterface: A woman with an attractive body but an unattractive face.
She's a prawn!
Scampi
Large shrimp sauteed in oil or butter and garlic
Prawn
A fool, an idiot.
Prawn
Alternative form of porn.
Prawn
(intransitive) To fish for prawns.
Prawn
Any one of numerous species of large shrimplike Crustacea having slender legs and long antennæ. They mostly belong to the genera Pandalus, Palæmon, Palæmonetes, and Peneus, and are much used as food. The common English prawn is Palæmon serratus.
Prawn
Any of various edible decapod crustaceans
Prawn
Shrimp-like decapod crustacean having two pairs of pincers; most are edible
Prawn
Fish for prawns
Common Curiosities
What is a Prawn?
Prawn is a large shrimp-like crustacean.
What is Scampi?
Scampi refers to a type of small lobster or a dish made from shrimp with garlic and white wine.
Are Prawns and Shrimp the same?
While similar, prawns and shrimp are different species with slight differences in appearance and taste.
Can Scampi refer to a cooking method?
Yes, in the US, Scampi often refers to a garlic and white wine preparation, like "shrimp scampi."
Can Prawns be found in freshwater?
Yes, prawns can be found in both fresh and salt water.
Where is Scampi commonly found?
Scampi, or the Norway lobster, is found in the northeastern Atlantic.
How are Prawns typically cooked?
Prawns are often boiled, grilled, or fried.
Are Prawns larger than Shrimp?
Generally, prawns are larger than shrimp, but size can vary by species.
Is Scampi a type of Prawn?
No, Scampi is a small lobster, while prawn is a shrimp-like crustacean.
What is the texture of Scampi?
Scampi has a firmer texture compared to prawns.
Is Scampi popular in Italian-American cuisine?
Yes, dishes like "shrimp scampi" are staples in Italian-American restaurants.
How does Scampi taste compared to Prawn?
Scampi has a richer, sweeter flavor, while prawns have a more delicate taste.
Do both Scampi and Prawns turn pink when cooked?
Yes, both scampi and prawns turn pink or reddish when cooked.
Is there a difference in the nutritional value of Scampi and Prawn?
Both are good sources of protein, but specifics can vary based on size and preparation methods.
Is "shrimp scampi" made of Scampi?
In the US, "shrimp scampi" typically refers to shrimp cooked in a scampi style, not the lobster variety.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.