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Seeds vs. Grains — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Published on January 8, 2024
Seeds are embryonic plants enclosed in a protective outer covering, while grains are seeds of specific grasses used for food.
Seeds vs. Grains — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Seeds and Grains

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Key Differences

Seeds are the embryonic plants that can grow into a new plant. Grains, on the other hand, are a type of seed specifically harvested from cereal grasses.
Seeds come from various plant species, including fruits and vegetables. Grains are primarily from cereal crops like wheat, rice, and corn.
All grains are seeds, but not all seeds are grains. Seeds include a wider variety, while grains are more specific.
Seeds often have protective shells or coatings. Grains usually have a hard outer layer that is often removed during processing.

Comparison Chart

Origin

From various plant species
From cereal grasses
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Variety

Wide variety
Specific to cereal crops

Usage

Planting, food, oils
Primarily food, flour

Processing

Varies, often minimal
Often milled or processed

Nutritional Value

Varied, often nutrient-rich
Carbohydrate-rich, often refined

Compare with Definitions

Seeds

Embryonic plants with a protective outer covering.
Planting these seeds will yield a beautiful garden.

Grains

Often processed into flour or meal.
Wheat grains are milled to produce flour for bread.

Seeds

Can produce oil, such as sunflower or sesame seeds.
Sesame seeds are pressed to extract oil for cooking.

Grains

Sometimes refined to remove the bran and germ.
White rice is a grain that has been refined.

Seeds

Integral in the reproductive cycle of plants.
Seeds dispersed by wind help propagate the species.

Grains

A small, dry, one-seeded fruit of a cereal grass, having the fruit and the seed walls united
A single grain of wheat.
Gleaned the grains from the ground one at a time. Also called caryopsis.

Seeds

Come in various sizes, shapes, and colors.
Pumpkin seeds are popular for roasting and snacking.

Grains

The fruits of cereal grasses especially after having been harvested, considered as a group
The grain was stored in a silo.

Seeds

A mature plant ovule containing an embryo.

Grains

A cereal grass
Wheat is a grain grown in Kansas.

Seeds

A small dry fruit, spore, or other propagative plant part.

Grains

Cereal grasses considered as a group
Grain is grown along the river.

Seeds

Seeds considered as a group
A farmer buying seed.

Grains

A relatively small discrete particulate or crystalline mass
A grain of sand.

Seeds

The seed-bearing stage of a plant
The grass is in seed.

Grains

A small amount or the smallest amount possible
Hasn't a grain of sense.

Seeds

A larval shellfish or a hatchling fish
Released scallop seed in the bay.

Grains

(Aerospace) A mass of solid propellant.

Seeds

An egg or cocoon of certain insects
Silkworm seed.

Grains

Abbr. gr. A unit of weight in the US Customary System, an avoirdupois unit equal to 0.002285 ounce (0.065 gram).

Seeds

A tiny bubble in a piece of glass.

Grains

The markings, pattern, or texture of the fibrous tissue in wood
Cherry wood has a fine grain.

Seeds

(Medicine) A form of a radioactive isotope that is used to localize and concentrate the amount of radiation administered to a body site, such as a tumor.

Grains

The direction of such markings
Cut a board with the grain.

Seeds

A source or beginning; a germ
The seed of an idea.

Grains

The side of a hide or piece of leather from which the hair or fur has been removed.

Seeds

A small amount of material used to start a chemical reaction.

Grains

The pattern or markings on this side of leather.

Seeds

A small crystal used to start a crystallization process.

Grains

The pattern produced, as in stone, by the arrangement of particulate constituents.

Seeds

A cell that disperses, especially a cancer cell that spreads from a primary tumor to another location in the body.

Grains

The relative size of the particles composing a substance or pattern
A coarse grain.

Seeds

Offspring; progeny.

Grains

A painted, stamped, or printed design that imitates the pattern found in wood, leather, or stone.

Seeds

Family stock; ancestry.

Grains

The direction or texture of fibers in a woven fabric.

Seeds

Sperm; semen.

Grains

A state of fine crystallization.

Seeds

(Sports) A player who has been seeded for a tournament, often at a given rank
A top seed.

Grains

Basic temperament or nature; disposition
It goes against my grain to ask for help.

Seeds

To plant seeds in (land, for example); sow.

Grains

An essential quality or characteristic
"Toughness as a virtue ... is, needless to say, fully embedded in the American grain" (Benjamin DeMott).

Seeds

To plant (a crop, for example) as seeds in soil.

Grains

(Archaic) Color; tint.

Seeds

To remove the seeds from (fruit).

Grains

To cause to form into grains; granulate.

Seeds

To furnish with something that grows or stimulates growth or development
A bioreactor seeded with bacteria.

Grains

To paint, stamp, or print with a design imitating the grain of wood, leather, or stone.

Seeds

To disperse to, as cancer cells
Organs seeded by circulating tumor cells.

Grains

To give a granular or rough texture to.

Seeds

To disperse or transfer (cancer cells, for example)
A needle biopsy that seeded cancer cells into adjacent tissue.
Seed stem cells onto collagen gels.

Grains

To remove the hair or fur from (hides) in preparation for tanning.

Seeds

(Meteorology) To sprinkle (a cloud) with particles, as of silver iodide, in order to disperse it or to produce precipitation.

Grains

To form grains
The corn began to grain.

Seeds

To arrange (the drawing for positions in a tournament) so that the more skilled contestants meet in the later rounds.

Grains

Plural of grain

Seeds

To rank (a contestant) in this way.

Grains

Infl of grain

Seeds

To help (a business, for example) in its early development.

Grains

Seeds of cereal grasses like wheat, rice, or corn.
Grains such as rice are staple foods in many cultures.

Seeds

To sow seed.

Grains

Major source of carbohydrates in the human diet.
Whole grains provide essential nutrients and energy.

Seeds

To pass into the seed-bearing stage.

Grains

Integral in agriculture and food production.
Farmers harvest grains for both human and animal consumption.

Seeds

(Medicine) To disperse and often multiply, as cancer cells.

Seeds

Set aside for planting a new crop
Seed corn.
Seed potatoes.

Seeds

Intended to help in early stages
Provided seed capital for a fledgling business.

Seeds

Plural of seed

Seeds

Infl of seed

Seeds

Often used for planting or as a source of food.
Chia seeds are a nutritious addition to smoothies.

Common Curiosities

What are seeds?

Seeds are embryonic plants enclosed in protective outer coverings.

Do seeds have nutritional value?

Many seeds are nutrient-rich, providing vitamins, minerals, and oils.

What defines grains?

Grains are the seeds of cereal grasses like wheat and rice.

What's the difference in processing between seeds and grains?

Grains are often milled; seeds' processing varies widely.

Are all grains seeds, but not all seeds grains?

Yes, all grains are seeds, but not all seeds are grains.

Can all seeds be eaten?

Not all seeds are edible; some are poisonous or inedible.

What's the primary use of grains?

Grains are primarily used as food, often as staples in diets.

Do grains contain protein?

Grains contain protein, but the amount varies by type.

Can seeds be used for oil?

Certain seeds, like sunflower or sesame, are used to produce oil.

Are seeds used in agriculture?

Seeds are essential in agriculture for growing new plants and crops.

Are grains always processed?

Grains are often processed, but whole grains are less altered.

Is rice a grain?

Yes, rice is a type of grain.

Do seeds contribute to plant reproduction?

Yes, seeds play a crucial role in plant reproduction.

Is corn considered a grain?

Yes, corn is classified as a grain.

Can grains be whole or refined?

Grains can be whole (less processed) or refined (more processed).

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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