Ask Difference

Shudder vs. Shutter — What's the Difference?

By Fiza Rafique & Maham Liaqat — Updated on April 26, 2024
"Shudder" refers to a quick, involuntary tremor due to fear or cold, while "shutter" describes a movable cover for a window or camera.
Shudder vs. Shutter — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Shudder and Shutter

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Key Differences

"Shudder" conveys a physical reaction, often a tremble or quiver resulting from cold, fear, or revulsion, whereas "shutter" is a physical object used to cover windows or lenses.
A person might shudder in response to a frightening movie scene, on the other hand, a photographer uses a camera shutter to control light exposure.
The action to shudder is involuntary and reflects emotion or sensation, while the function of a shutter is deliberate, providing protection or controlling light.
Shudders can be felt but not seen, impacting the body directly, whereas shutters are tangible items designed for functionality in buildings or devices.
"Shudder" is always a verb describing a reaction, on the other hand, "shutter" can be both a noun and a verb, referring to the object itself or the act of closing it.
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Comparison Chart

Part of Speech

Verb
Noun/Verb

Meaning

Quiver involuntarily
Cover for an opening/window

Use

Expresses a reaction
Provides protection/control light

Visibility

Intangible, felt
Tangible, seen

Example

She shuddered at the thought.
Close the shutters at night.

Compare with Definitions

Shudder

To quiver or shake suddenly.
The machine shuddered to a halt.

Shutter

A device that opens and closes to expose film in a camera.
The camera's shutter clicked at just the right moment.

Shudder

To experience a strong shiver or tremor.
She shuddered in the cold breeze.

Shutter

Protective panels used to secure businesses or homes.
Shops were shuttered during the hurricane.

Shudder

To vibrate or quiver.
The old train shuddered as it chugged along.

Shutter

A movable cover or panel that closes over a window or opening.
We closed the shutters to keep out the storm.

Shudder

To tremble convulsively, typically as a result of fear or revulsion.
He shuddered at the sight of the snake.

Shutter

Used metaphorically to describe closing off.
He shuttered his emotions away from everyone.

Shudder

To react with a strong aversion.
I shudder to think what could have happened.

Shutter

To close panels over windows or openings.
They shuttered the cottage for the winter.

Shudder

(of a person) tremble convulsively, typically as a result of fear or revulsion
I shuddered with horror
She still shuddered at the thought of him

Shutter

Each of a pair of hinged panels fixed inside or outside a window that can be closed for security or privacy or to keep out the light
He threw open the shutters to let in air and light
Painted wooden shutters

Shudder

An act of shuddering
The elevator rose with a shudder
The pound's devaluation sent shudders through the market

Shutter

A device that opens and closes to expose the film in a camera.

Shudder

To shiver convulsively, as from fear or revulsion.

Shutter

The blind enclosing the swell box in an organ, used for controlling the volume of sound.

Shudder

To vibrate; quiver
The airplane shuddered in the turbulence.

Shutter

Close the shutters of (a window or building)
The windows were shuttered against the afternoon heat

Shudder

A convulsive shiver, as from fear or revulsion.

Shutter

A hinged cover or screen for a window, usually fitted with louvers.

Shudder

A vibration or trembling motion.

Shutter

A mechanical device of a camera that controls the duration of a photographic exposure, as by opening and closing to allow light coming through the lens to expose a plate or film.

Shudder

A shivering tremor, often from fear or horror.
Seeing the spider under his pillow gave John a shudder.

Shutter

Shutters(Music) The movable louvers on a pipe organ, controlled by pedals, that open and close the swell box.

Shudder

A moment of almost pleasurable fear; a frisson.

Shutter

To furnish or close with shutters
Locked the doors and shuttered the windows.

Shudder

(intransitive) To shake nervously, often from fear or horror.
On seeing the spider under his pillow, John shuddered.

Shutter

To cause to cease operations; close down
Shuttered the store for the holiday.

Shudder

(intransitive) To vibrate jerkily.

Shutter

One who shuts or closes something.

Shudder

To tremble or shake with fear, horrer, or aversion; to shiver with cold; to quake.
The shuddering tennant of the frigid zone.

Shutter

Protective panels, usually wooden, placed over windows to block out the light.

Shudder

The act of shuddering, as with fear.

Shutter

(photography) The part of a camera, normally closed, that opens for a controlled period of time to let light in when taking a picture.

Shudder

An almost pleasurable sensation of fright;
A frisson of surprise shot through him

Shutter

(transitive) To close shutters covering.
Shutter the windows: there's a storm coming!

Shudder

An involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)

Shutter

To close up (a building) for a prolonged period of inoccupancy.
It took all day to shutter the cabin now that the season has ended.

Shudder

Shake, as from cold;
The children are shivering--turn on the heat!

Shutter

(transitive) To cancel or terminate.
The US is seeking to get Iran to shutter its nuclear weapons program.

Shudder

Tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

Shutter

One who shuts or closes.

Shutter

A movable cover or screen for a window, designed to shut out the light, to obstruct the view, or to be of some strength as a defense; a blind.

Shutter

A removable cover, or a gate, for closing an aperture of any kind, as for closing the passageway for molten iron from a ladle.

Shutter

A mechanical device of various forms, attached to the aperture of a camera lens for opening and closing to expose the plate. It is usually designed so that the time during which the aperture is opened may be varied by a manual dial or by some automatic mechanism, thereby allowing proper exposure of a photographic film under different intensities of light.

Shutter

A mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

Shutter

A hinged blind for a window

Shutter

Close with shutters;
We shuttered the window to keep the house cool

Common Curiosities

Are there different types of shutters?

Yes, there are several types including window shutters, camera shutters, and protective shutters for shops.

Can "shudder" be controlled?

No, shuddering is typically an involuntary response.

What is the primary function of "shudder"?

"Shudder" primarily describes an involuntary quiver or tremble, often due to emotion or physical sensation.

What makes "shudder" different from simple trembling?

"Shudder" often has a connotation of intensity and is usually triggered by specific emotional or physical stimuli.

How does "shutter" function as a verb?

As a verb, "shutter" means to close or secure the shutters of a window or opening.

What does "shutter" imply when used metaphorically?

Metaphorically, "shutter" implies closing off or shutting down, often used in emotional contexts.

How do "shudder" and "shutter" sound similar but differ in use?

Though phonetically similar, "shudder" is a verb related to quivering reactions, while "shutter" can be a noun or verb related to physical barriers or camera mechanics.

Is "shudder" used metaphorically?

Yes, it can be used metaphorically to describe a reaction of intense aversion or fear.

How important is a camera's shutter for photography?

Very important; the camera shutter controls the duration of light exposure on the film or sensor, critical for capturing images.

What are common misconceptions about using "shudder" and "shutter"?

A common mistake is confusing the two due to their similar sound, misusing them in contexts.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat

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