Ask Difference

Smoothen vs. Smooth — What's the Difference?

By Fiza Rafique & Urooj Arif — Updated on May 5, 2024
"Smoothen" is a verb meaning to make something smoother, focusing on the action, while "smooth" can be a verb, adjective, or adverb, used more broadly in different contexts.
Smoothen vs. Smooth — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Smoothen and Smooth

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Key Differences

Smoothen specifically refers to the action of making something smooth, typically used in a more formal or technical context. Whereas, smooth as a verb also implies making something free from roughness, but it's commonly used in everyday language.
Smoothen might be used less frequently in everyday speech, often appearing in specific dialects or regions. On the other hand, smooth is widely recognized and used in both spoken and written English across various regions.
Smoothen often appears in contexts where a physical or metaphorical transformation is emphasized. While, smooth might be used more figuratively, such as in smoothing over a situation, implying resolving or mitigating conflicts.
Smoothen is sometimes considered redundant or overly formal, which can affect its usage in casual dialogue. Whereas, smooth is versatile, serving as an adjective describing texture, appearance, or manner, and as an adverb in phrases like "go smooth."
Smoothen conveys a specific and deliberate action, focusing on the process of alteration. While, smooth can describe an inherent quality or state of being, not just the action of making something smooth.
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Comparison Chart

Part of Speech

Verb
Verb, Adjective, Adverb

Usage Frequency

Less common; formal
Common; versatile in everyday use

Contextual Application

Physical or metaphorical smoothing
Broad usage, including figurative

Implication

Emphasis on the process
Can indicate inherent qualities

Tone

Sometimes considered redundant
Neutral and widely accepted

Compare with Definitions

Smoothen

To make smooth or smoother.
To smoothen the wood, sandpaper was used extensively.

Smooth

Untroubled; serene.
He remained smooth under pressure during the interview.

Smoothen

To refine or polish a surface or idea.
He took time to smoothen his speech for the audience.

Smooth

Slick in manner or speech.
The salesman's smooth talking persuaded the customers easily.

Smoothen

To ease or facilitate a process.
The negotiations were smoothened by the mediator's expertise.

Smooth

Free from projections or unevenness of surface.
The artist admired the smooth marble of the sculpture.

Smoothen

To soften or lessen in intensity.
The ointment helped to smoothen the skin irritation.

Smooth

Having an even and regular surface or consistency.
She loved the smooth texture of the silk.

Smoothen

To remove obstacles or hindrances.
Their cooperation helped to smoothen the project's progress.

Smooth

Effortless; easy.
The presentation went smooth, impressing all attendees.

Smoothen

To make or become smooth.

Smooth

Having a surface free from irregularities, roughness, or projections; even.

Smoothen

(transitive) To make smooth.

Smooth

Free from waves or disturbances; calm
The lake is smooth today.

Smoothen

(intransitive) To become smooth.

Smooth

Free from hair, whiskers, or stubble
Felt his smooth cheek after the close shave.

Smoothen

To make smooth.

Smooth

Having a short dense flat coat. Used of dogs.

Smoothen

Make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbing;
Smooth the surface of the wood

Smooth

Having a fine texture
A smooth fabric.

Smoothen

(of surfaces) make shine;
Shine the silver, please
Polish my shoes

Smooth

Having an even consistency
A smooth pudding.

Smoothen

Become smooth

Smooth

Having an even or gentle motion or movement
A smooth ride.

Smooth

Having no obstructions or difficulties
A smooth operation.
A smooth trip.

Smooth

Easy-going; serene
A smooth temperament.

Smooth

Not sharp or bitter in taste
A smooth wine.

Smooth

Delicately pleasing to the ear; not harsh or grating
A smooth voice.

Smooth

Ingratiatingly polite and agreeable
Known for his smooth remarks.

Smooth

To make (something) even, level, or unwrinkled
Smoothed the fabric with an iron.

Smooth

To rid of obstructions, hindrances, or difficulties
A real estate agent who smoothed the process of applying for a mortgage.

Smooth

To soothe or tranquilize; make calm
The president tried to smooth over the hurt feelings of the disputing factions.

Smooth

To cause to appear less harsh or severe than is the case
Don't try to smooth over their faults.

Smooth

To become smooth.

Smooth

The act of smoothing.

Smooth

A smooth surface or part.

Smooth

Having a texture that lacks friction. Not rough.

Smooth

Without difficulty, problems, or unexpected consequences or incidents.
We hope for a smooth transition to the new system.

Smooth

Bland; glib.

Smooth

Flowing or uttered without check, obstruction, or hesitation; not harsh; fluent.

Smooth

Suave; sophisticated.

Smooth

(of an action) Natural; unconstrained.

Smooth

(of a motion) Unbroken.

Smooth

Placid, calm.

Smooth

(of an edge) Lacking projections or indentations; not serrated.

Smooth

(of food or drink) Not grainy; having an even texture.

Smooth

(of a beverage) Having a pleasantly rounded flavor; neither rough nor astringent.

Smooth

Having derivatives of all finite orders at all points within the function’s domain.

Smooth

That factors completely into small prime numbers.

Smooth

Lacking marked aspiration.

Smooth

Involuntary and non-striated.

Smooth

Smoothly.

Smooth

Something that is smooth, or that goes smoothly and easily.

Smooth

A smoothing action.

Smooth

A domestic animal having a smooth coat.

Smooth

A member of an anti-hippie fashion movement in 1970s Britain.

Smooth

(statistics) The analysis obtained through a smoothing procedure.

Smooth

(transitive) To make smooth or even.

Smooth

(transitive) To reduce to a particular shape or form by pressure; to press, to flatten.
To smooth cloth with a smoothing iron

Smooth

(transitive) To make straightforward or easy.

Smooth

(transitive) To calm or palliate.
To smooth a person's temper

Smooth

To capture important patterns in the data, while leaving out noise.

Smooth

(West Country) To stroke; especially to stroke an animal's fur.
Can I smooth your cat?

Smooth

Having an even surface, or a surface so even that no roughness or points can be perceived by the touch; not rough; as, smooth glass; smooth porcelain.
The outlines must be smooth, imperceptible to the touch, and even, without eminence or cavities.

Smooth

Evenly spread or arranged; sleek; as, smooth hair.

Smooth

Gently flowing; moving equably; not ruffled or obstructed; as, a smooth stream.

Smooth

Flowing or uttered without check, obstruction, or hesitation; not harsh; voluble; even; fluent.
The only smooth poet of those times.
Waller was smooth; but Dryden taught to joinThe varying verse, the full-resounding line.
When sage Minerva rose,From her sweet lips smooth elocution flows.

Smooth

Bland; mild; smoothing; fattering.
This smooth discourse and mild behavior oftConceal a traitor.

Smooth

Causing no resistance to a body sliding along its surface; frictionless.

Smooth

Smoothly.
Smooth runs the water where the brook is deep.

Smooth

The act of making smooth; a stroke which smooths.

Smooth

That which is smooth; the smooth part of anything.

Smooth

To make smooth; to make even on the surface by any means; as, to smooth a board with a plane; to smooth cloth with an iron.

Smooth

To free from obstruction; to make easy.
Thou, Abelard! the last sad office pay,And smooth my passage to the realms of day.

Smooth

To free from harshness; to make flowing.
In their motions harmony divineSo smooths her charming tones that God's own earListens delighted.

Smooth

To palliate; to gloze; as, to smooth over a fault.

Smooth

To give a smooth or calm appearance to.
Each perturbation smoothed with outward calm.

Smooth

To ease; to regulate.

Smooth

To flatter; to use blandishment.
Because I can not flatter and speak fair,Smile in men's faces, smooth, deceive and cog.

Smooth

The act of smoothing;
He gave his hair a quick smooth

Smooth

Make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbing;
Smooth the surface of the wood

Smooth

(of surfaces) make shine;
Shine the silver, please
Polish my shoes

Smooth

Free from obstructions;
Smooth the way towards peace negociations

Smooth

Having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities;
Smooth skin
A smooth tabletop
Smooth fabric
A smooth road
Water as smooth as a mirror

Smooth

Smoothly agreeable and courteous with a degree of sophistication;
He was too politic to quarrel with so important a personage
The hostess averted a confrontation between two guests with a diplomatic change of subject
The manager pacified the customer with a smooth apology for the error
Affable, suave, moderate men...smugly convinced of their respectability

Smooth

Of the margin of a leaf shape; not broken up into teeth

Smooth

Not marked with wrinkles;
Unwrinkled cheeks

Smooth

Smooth and unconstrained in movement;
A long, smooth stride
The fluid motion of a cat
The liquid grace of a ballerina
Liquid prose

Smooth

Without breaks between notes; smooth and connected;
A legato passage

Smooth

Without chinks or crannies

Smooth

Lacking obstructions or difficulties;
The bill's path through the legislature was smooth and orderly

Common Curiosities

Can "smooth" be used as a noun?

No, "smooth" is used as a verb, adjective, or adverb, but not as a noun.

In which contexts might "smoothen" be preferred over "smooth"?

In more formal or technical contexts where a specific action of making smooth is emphasized.

Is there a difference in the formality of "smoothen" versus "smooth"?

Yes, "smoothen" is generally more formal and less commonly used than "smooth."

How can "smooth" be used in everyday conversation?

As an adjective or adverb to describe qualities such as ease, evenness, and lack of trouble.

Does "smooth" have a negative connotation in any contexts?

It can be negative when describing someone's overly slick or insincere manner.

What is the primary function of the word "smoothen"?

It is used as a verb to describe the action of making something smoother.

What is an example of "smooth" used as an adverb?

"The project went smooth," meaning it proceeded without any problems.

How does the casual use of "smooth" affect its perception?

Its frequent casual use makes it familiar and accessible, reducing perceptions of formality.

Is "smoothen" a regional usage?

Yes, it's more commonly used in certain dialects and less so in standard American English.

What makes "smooth" versatile in English?

Its ability to function in multiple parts of speech and its application in both literal and figurative contexts.

How does "smoothen" relate to "smooth" in terms of linguistic evolution?

"Smoothen" may be seen as a derivative or redundant form, especially in modern usage.

Which professions might frequently use "smoothen"?

Craftsmen, writers, or anyone involved in production or editing might use it.

Are there synonyms that can replace "smoothen"?

Yes, words like "polish," "refine," or simply "smooth" can often be used interchangeably.

Can "smoothen" imply something beyond physical smoothing?

Yes, it can also imply easing or facilitating a process in a metaphorical sense.

Can "smooth" describe personality traits?

Yes, it can describe someone as being calm and composed.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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