Snitch vs. Rat — What's the Difference?
By Fiza Rafique & Urooj Arif — Updated on April 3, 2024
A snitch informally reports minor violations; a rat exposes serious wrongdoing, often betraying close associates.
Difference Between Snitch and Rat
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Snitching and ratting out involve informing authorities about someone's wrongdoing, but the context and perception differ. A snitch often refers to someone who informs on minor violations, typically seen as petty or insignificant. These actions may stem from personal gain, a sense of moral obligation, or under pressure from authority figures. While snitching can be viewed negatively among peers, it sometimes carries a less severe connotation compared to ratting.
Ratting out, on the other hand, usually involves revealing serious wrongdoing or crimes, often betraying a close associate or group to which the individual belongs. This term carries a heavier connotation, implying a breach of trust or loyalty, particularly in environments where solidarity is highly valued, such as among criminals or close-knit communities. Rats are often ostracized or face retaliation for their actions, which are seen as a severe breach of trust.
The societal response to snitches and rats also differs. Snitches might be viewed with disdain or annoyance in their immediate social circles for tattling on minor infractions, whereas rats are frequently treated with contempt and hostility for their perceived betrayal. This distinction highlights how the severity of the offense and the context of the information being disclosed influence public perception and treatment.
Legal repercussions for snitches and rats can vary significantly. In some cases, snitches may receive leniency or incentives for their information, especially if it aids in the enforcement of laws or regulations. Rats, particularly those involved in criminal activities, might enter witness protection programs or receive reduced sentences in exchange for their cooperation with law enforcement agencies, reflecting the gravity of the crimes they expose.
Snitches and rats occupy distinct niches in stories and narratives. Snitches are often depicted as meddlesome or cowardly characters, driven by self-interest or a misguided sense of duty. In contrast, rats are portrayed as tragic figures, forced into difficult moral decisions, or as ultimate traitors, depending on the narrative's perspective. This dichotomy underscores the complex ethical considerations surrounding the act of informing on others.
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Comparison Chart
Definition
Informant on minor violations
Informant on serious wrongdoing
Connotation
Negative, but less severe
Heavily negative, associated with betrayal
Context
Minor infractions, often within social or school settings
Serious crimes or ethical breaches, often against a group
Perception
Annoyance or disdain among peers
Contempt and hostility, seen as a traitor
Legal and societal outcomes
May receive minor incentives or leniency
Likely to face significant consequences or require protection
Compare with Definitions
Snitch
Viewed negatively, though considered less severe than being a rat.
She was wary of being seen as a snitch for telling the teacher about the prank.
Rat
Often involves crimes or serious ethical breaches.
The corporate executive was labeled a rat for exposing the company's illegal activities to the authorities.
Snitch
An individual who reports minor violations or misconduct, often within a community or group.
The student became known as a snitch after reporting classmates for cheating.
Rat
Frequently depicted with complex motivations in narratives and media.
The film’s protagonist, a rat to his former criminal partners, grapples with his conscience and fear of retribution.
Snitch
Refers to reporting on less serious matters, which might not have legal implications.
He snitched on his coworkers for taking longer breaks.
Rat
May require protection or face severe repercussions.
The witness, now a known rat, was placed in a witness protection program for his safety.
Snitch
The individual may gain favor with authorities but lose trust among peers.
As a result of snitching, he was treated with coldness by his peers but praised by his superiors.
Rat
Betraying a group's trust, leading to severe social consequences.
In the criminal underworld, being a rat is often a death sentence.
Snitch
Often used in informal settings, such as schools or workplaces.
In many schoolyards, being labeled a snitch can lead to social isolation.
Rat
Exposes significant wrongdoing, betraying close associates or groups.
After the heist, he turned rat and gave the police everything they needed to make arrests.
Snitch
Steal
He snitched the umbrella for when he went fishing
She was snitching a look out of the window
Rat
Rats are various medium-sized, long-tailed rodents. Species of rats are found throughout the order Rodentia, but stereotypical rats are found in the genus Rattus.
Snitch
Inform on someone
She wouldn't tell who snitched on me
Rat
A rodent that resembles a large mouse, typically having a pointed snout and a long tail. Some kinds have become cosmopolitan and are sometimes responsible for transmitting diseases.
Snitch
An informer
They thought he was a plant or a snitch
Rat
A despicable person, especially a man who has been deceitful or disloyal
Her rat of a husband cheated on her
Snitch
To act as an informer
He snitched on his comrades.
Rat
A person who is associated with or frequents a specified place
LA mall rats
Snitch
To steal (something, usually something of little value); pilfer
Snitched a cookie from the counter.
Rat
A pad used to give shape and fullness to a woman's hair.
Snitch
An informer.
Rat
Used to express mild annoyance or irritation.
Snitch
A thief.
Rat
Hunt or kill rats
Ratting is second nature to a Jack Russell
Snitch
(intransitive) To inform on, especially in betrayal of others.
Rat
Desert one's party, side, or cause
Many of the clans rallied to his support, others ratted and joined the King's forces
Snitch
To contact or cooperate with the police for any reason.
Rat
Shape (hair) with a rat.
Snitch
To steal, quickly and quietly.
Rat
Any of various long-tailed rodents resembling mice but larger, especially one of the genus Rattus.
Snitch
(slang) A thief.
Rat
Any of various animals similar to one of these long-tailed rodents.
Snitch
(slang) An informer, one who betrays his group.
Rat
A despicable person, especially one who betrays or informs upon associates.
Snitch
A nose.
Rat
A scab laborer.
Snitch
A tiny morsel.
Rat
A pad of material, typically hair, worn as part of a woman's coiffure to puff out her own hair.
Snitch
A ball used in the sport of Quidditch.
Rat
(Slang) A person who frequently passes time at a particular place. Often used in combination
A rink rat.
Snitch
Someone acting as an informer or decoy for the police
Rat
To hunt for or catch rats, especially with the aid of dogs.
Snitch
Take by theft;
Someone snitched my wallet!
Rat
(Slang) To reveal incriminating or embarrassing information about someone, especially to a person in authority
Ratted on his best friend to the police.
Snitch
Give away information about somebody;
He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam
Rat
(Slang) To work as a scab laborer.
Rat
To puff out (the hair) with or as if with a pad of material.
Rat
(zoology) A medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus.
Rat
(informal) Any of the numerous members of several rodent families (e.g. voles and mice) that resemble true rats in appearance, usually having a pointy snout, a long, bare tail, and body length greater than about 12 cm, or 5 inches.
Rat
(informal) A person who is known for betrayal; a scoundrel; a quisling.
Rat bastard
What a rat, leaving us stranded here!
Rat
(informal) An informant or snitch.
Rat
(informal) A scab: a worker who acts against trade union policies.
Rat
(slang) A person who routinely spends time at a particular location.
Our teenager has become a mall rat.
He loved hockey and was a devoted rink rat.
Rat
A wad of shed hair used as part of a hairstyle.
Rat
A roll of material used to puff out the hair, which is turned over it.
Rat
(regional) A scratch or a score.
Rat
A place in the sea with rapid currents and crags where a ship is likely to be torn apart in stormy weather.
Rat
(usually with “on” or “out”) To betray a person or party, especially by telling their secret to an authority or an enemy; to turn someone in.
He ratted on his coworker.
He is going to rat us out!
Rat
To work as a scab, going against trade union policies.
Rat
(of a dog, etc.) To kill rats.
Rat
(regional) To scratch or score.
He ratted a vertical line on his face with a pocket knife.
Rat
To tear, rip, rend.
Ratted to shreds.
Rat
Damn, drat, blast; used in oaths.
Rat
One of several species of small rodents of the genus Rattus (formerly included in Mus) and allied genera, of the family Muridae, distinguished from mice primarily by being larger. They infest houses, stores, and ships, especially the Norway rat, also called brown rat, (Rattus norvegicus formerly Mus decumanus), the black rat (Rattus rattus formerly Mus rattus), and the roof rat (formerly Mus Alexandrinus, now included in Rattus rattus). These were introduced into America from the Old World. The white rat used most commonly in laboratories is primarily a strain derived from Rattus rattus.
Rat
A round and tapering mass of hair, or similar material, used by women to support the puffs and rolls of their natural hair.
Rat
One who deserts his party or associates; hence, in the trades, one who works for lower wages than those prescribed by a trades union.
Rat
In English politics, to desert one's party from interested motives; to forsake one's associates for one's own advantage; in the trades, to work for less wages, or on other conditions, than those established by a trades union.
Coleridge . . . incurred the reproach of having ratted, solely by his inability to follow the friends of his early days.
Rat
To catch or kill rats.
Rat
To be an informer (against an associate); to inform (on an associate); to squeal; - used commonly in the phrase to rat on.
Rat
Any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
Rat
Someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike
Rat
A person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible;
Only a rotter would do that
Kill the rat
Throw the bum out
You cowardly little pukes!
The British call a contemptible person a `git'
Rat
One who reveals confidential information in return for money
Rat
A pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a woman's coiffure
Rat
Desert one's party or group of friends, for example, for one's personal advantage
Rat
Employ scabs or strike breakers in
Rat
Take the place of work of someone on strike
Rat
Give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat
Rat
Catch rats, especially with dogs
Rat
Give away information about somebody;
He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam
Common Curiosities
What does it mean to rat out someone?
To expose serious wrongdoing, betraying trust, especially in criminal contexts.
What is a snitch?
A person who informs on others for minor violations, often seen negatively.
Can snitching have positive outcomes?
Yes, when it helps prevent harm or enforce rules, but it may affect social standing.
Why do people rat out others?
For various reasons, including legal leniency, moral obligations, or personal safety.
Is being a snitch always bad?
Not necessarily, context and intent significantly influence perception.
What protections exist for rats?
Witness protection programs and legal incentives are common for those exposing major crimes.
How are snitches viewed in schools?
Often negatively, as they are seen to betray peer trust over minor issues.
What drives a person to become a rat?
Factors include remorse, self-preservation, or as part of plea bargains with law enforcement.
How do criminal organizations deal with rats?
They are often harshly punished or ostracized for betraying the group.
Can someone be a snitch and a rat?
The terms can overlap, but the context and severity of the information disclosed are key differentiators.
Are snitches and rats treated the same by society?
No, rats are generally viewed more harshly due to the severity of their betrayal.
How is the act of snitching/ratting perceived across cultures?
Perceptions vary, but betrayal of trust is a common theme seen negatively in many societies.
Can a snitch be part of law enforcement?
Yes, informants may work with or for law enforcement, sometimes covertly.
Is there a difference in legal outcome for snitches vs. rats?
Yes, rats often face greater legal implications and might receive more protection or incentives.
Do rats always betray for self-interest?
Not always; motivations can be complex, including moral considerations.
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Written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.