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Starts vs. Start — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Urooj Arif — Updated on April 9, 2024
"Starts" is the third person singular form of the verb "start," while "start" can be a noun or base form of the verb.
Starts vs. Start — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Starts and Start

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Key Differences

"Start" serves as both a noun, referring to the beginning of an event or process, and as the base form of the verb, applicable in various tenses and structures. As a verb, it indicates the initiation of an action or movement. For instance, "to start a project" implies beginning work on the project. As a noun, "the start of the race" refers to the moment when the race begins. Whereas "starts" is specifically the third person singular present tense of the verb "start," used with subjects like he, she, or it. For example, "She starts her new job tomorrow."
The use of "start" is versatile, fitting into multiple grammatical roles and tenses, making it a foundational word in English vocabulary. Its applicability ranges from describing the initiation of abstract concepts, like relationships, to concrete actions, such as starting a car. On the other hand, "starts" is used in more specific contexts, primarily in present tense narratives or descriptions involving a singular subject performing an action currently or habitually.
In terms of grammar, "start" adapts to various tenses through conjugation, becoming "started" in the past tense and "starting" as a present participle or gerund. "Starts," however, remains fixed in its form and tense, conveying an action that is ongoing or regularly occurs in the present. This difference highlights the flexibility of "start" in conveying time and aspect of actions compared to the more time-specific use of "starts."
The choice between "start" and "starts" depends on the subject and the tense of the narrative. When discussing actions of singular, third-person subjects in the present tense, "starts" is appropriate. In contrast, "start" is used with first and second person subjects in the present tense, all subjects in the imperative mood, and as a noun.
Understanding the distinction is crucial in achieving grammatical accuracy and clarity in communication. Incorrectly using "start" instead of "starts" (or vice versa) can lead to errors in subject-verb agreement, a fundamental rule in English grammar that ensures verbs correspond correctly with their subjects in number and person.
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Comparison Chart

Grammatical Role

Third person singular present tense of the verb.
Noun or base form of the verb.

Usage

Indicates the initiation of an action by a third person singular subject.
Refers to the beginning of something or to initiate an action.

Example Sentence

"She starts her work at 9 AM."
"I want to start a garden." / "The start of the event was delayed."

Tense and Number

Used in the present tense with third person singular subjects.
Can be used in various tenses; adapts to all subjects except third person singular in present tense.

Flexibility

Limited, fixed in its form and tense.
High, due to its multiple roles and conjugations.

Compare with Definitions

Starts

Begins or initiates an action or process (third person singular).
He starts his day with a cup of coffee.

Start

The point in time or space at which something begins.
The start of the movie was exciting.

Starts

Marks the beginning of an event or activity by a third person singular.
The class starts at eight in the morning.

Start

The act of beginning something or causing something to begin.
It's time to start the presentation.

Starts

Causes something to begin or to be initiated by a third person singular subject.
She starts the engine before checking her messages.

Start

Beginning position in a race or competition.
He secured a good start position in the marathon.

Starts

Embarks on a journey or a new venture (third person singular).
Tomorrow, he starts his journey across the country.

Start

Used to indicate the initiation of an action (verb form).
They plan to start building the house next week.

Starts

Indicates the regular initiation of an action by a third person singular subject.
The computer automatically starts the update process at night.

Start

The initial stage of a process.
The start of her career was humble.

Starts

To begin a movement, activity, or undertaking
She started to dance. The dog started barking. Once we start in, we'll get a feel for the project.

Start

Begin or be reckoned from a particular point in time or space; come into being
We ate before the film started
The season starts in September
Below Roaring Springs the real desert starts

Starts

To move on the initial part of a journey
They started for the summit.

Start

Cause to happen or begin
Those women started all the trouble
I'm starting a campaign to get the law changed
Two men started the blaze

Starts

To have a beginning; commence
The movie starts at nine.

Start

Jerk or give a small jump from surprise or alarm
‘Oh my!’ she said, starting

Starts

To come quickly into view, life, or activity; spring forth
The boy's tears started when the balloon popped.

Start

The point in time or space at which something has its origin; the beginning
The event was a shambles from start to finish
He takes over as chief executive at the start of next year
His bicycle was found close to the start of a forest trail

Starts

To have as an initial part or job
I started as an assistant.

Start

A sudden movement of surprise or alarm
She awoke with a start
The woman gave a nervous start

Starts

To move one's body or a part of it suddenly or involuntarily
Started at the loud noise.

Start

To begin a movement, activity, or undertaking
She started to dance. The dog started barking. Once we start in, we'll get a feel for the project.

Starts

(Sports) To be in the initial lineup of a game or race.

Start

To move on the initial part of a journey
They started for the summit.

Starts

To protrude or bulge
Eyes that fairly started from their sockets in fear.

Start

To have a beginning; commence
The movie starts at nine.

Starts

To become loosened or disengaged.

Start

To come quickly into view, life, or activity; spring forth
The boy's tears started when the balloon popped.

Starts

To take the first step in doing
We start work at dawn.

Start

To have as an initial part or job
I started as an assistant.

Starts

To cause to come into being; make happen or originate
Bad wiring started the fire. The website started the rumor.

Start

To move one's body or a part of it suddenly or involuntarily
Started at the loud noise.

Starts

To set into motion, operation, or activity
Start an engine.
A shot that started the race.

Start

(Sports) To be in the initial lineup of a game or race.

Starts

To begin to attend
Start school.

Start

To protrude or bulge
Eyes that fairly started from their sockets in fear.

Starts

To cause (someone) to have an initial position or role
The manager started him in marketing.

Start

To become loosened or disengaged.

Starts

To play in the initial lineup of (a game).

Start

To take the first step in doing
We start work at dawn.

Starts

To put (a player) into the initial lineup of a game.

Start

To cause to come into being; make happen or originate
Bad wiring started the fire. The website started the rumor.

Starts

To enter (a participant) into a race or game.

Start

To set into motion, operation, or activity
Start an engine.
A shot that started the race.

Starts

To found; establish
Start a business.

Start

To begin to attend
Start school.

Starts

To tend in an early stage of development
Start seedlings.

Start

To cause (someone) to have an initial position or role
The manager started him in marketing.

Starts

To rouse (game) from its hiding place or lair; flush.

Start

To play in the initial lineup of (a game).

Starts

To cause to become displaced or loosened.

Start

To put (a player) into the initial lineup of a game.

Starts

An act of beginning; an initial effort
I made a start on keeping a journal.

Start

To enter (a participant) into a race or game.

Starts

The beginning of a new construction project
An application for a building start.

Start

To found; establish
Start a business.

Starts

A result of an initial effort
What we did may not sound like much, but it's a start.

Start

To tend in an early stage of development
Start seedlings.

Starts

A place or time of beginning
At the start of the decade.

Start

To rouse (game) from its hiding place or lair; flush.

Starts

A starting line for a race.

Start

To cause to become displaced or loosened.

Starts

A signal to begin a race.

Start

An act of beginning; an initial effort
I made a start on keeping a journal.

Starts

An instance of beginning a race
A sprinter who improved her start.

Start

The beginning of a new construction project
An application for a building start.

Starts

An instance of being in the starting lineup for a game, especially as a pitcher
In five starts, he has three wins.

Start

A result of an initial effort
What we did may not sound like much, but it's a start.

Starts

A startled reaction or movement.

Start

A place or time of beginning
At the start of the decade.

Starts

A part that has become dislocated or loosened.

Start

A starting line for a race.

Starts

A position of advantage over others, as in a race or an endeavor; a lead
Our rivals have a three-month start in research.

Start

A signal to begin a race.

Starts

An opportunity granted to pursue a career or course of action.

Start

An instance of beginning a race
A sprinter who improved her start.

Starts

Plural of start

Start

An instance of being in the starting lineup for a game, especially as a pitcher
In five starts, he has three wins.

Start

A startled reaction or movement.

Start

A part that has become dislocated or loosened.

Start

A position of advantage over others, as in a race or an endeavor; a lead
Our rivals have a three-month start in research.

Start

An opportunity granted to pursue a career or course of action.

Start

The beginning of an activity.
The movie was entertaining from start to finish.

Start

A sudden involuntary movement.
He woke with a start.

Start

The beginning point of a race, a board game, etc.
Captured pieces are returned to the start of the board.

Start

An appearance in a sports game, horserace, etc., from the beginning of the event.
Jones has been a substitute before, but made his first start for the team last Sunday.

Start

(horticulture) A young plant germinated in a pot to be transplanted later.

Start

An initial advantage over somebody else; a head start.
To get, or have, the start

Start

A happening or proceeding.

Start

An instance of starting.

Start

A projection or protrusion; that which pokes out.

Start

A handle, especially that of a plough.

Start

The curved or inclined front and bottom of a water wheel bucket.

Start

The arm, or level, of a gin, drawn around by a horse.

Start

(transitive) To begin, commence, initiate.

Start

To set in motion.
To start a stream of water;
To start a rumour;
To start a business

Start

To begin.

Start

To ready the operation of a vehicle or machine.
To start the engine

Start

To put or raise (a question, an objection); to put forward (a subject for discussion).

Start

To bring onto being or into view; to originate; to invent.

Start

(intransitive) To begin an activity.
The rain started at 9:00.

Start

(intransitive) To have its origin (at), begin.
The speed limit is 50 km/h, starting at the edge of town.
The blue line starts one foot away from the wall.

Start

To startle or be startled; to move or be moved suddenly.

Start

(intransitive) To jerk suddenly in surprise.

Start

(intransitive) To awaken suddenly.

Start

(transitive) To disturb and cause to move suddenly; to startle; to alarm; to rouse; to cause to flee or fly.
The hounds started a fox.

Start

(intransitive) To flinch or draw back.

Start

(transitive) To move suddenly from its place or position; to displace or loosen; to dislocate.
To start a bone;
The storm started the bolts in the vessel

Start

(intransitive) To break away, to come loose.

Start

To put into play.

Start

To pour out; to empty; to tap and begin drawing from.
To start a water cask

Start

To start one's periods (menstruation).
Have you started yet?

Start

To leap; to jump.

Start

To move suddenly, as with a spring or leap, from surprise, pain, or other sudden feeling or emotion, or by a voluntary act.
And maketh him out of his sleep to start.
I start as from some dreadful dream.
Keep your soul to the work when ready to start aside.
But if he start,It is the flesh of a corrupted heart.

Start

To set out; to commence a course, as a race or journey; to begin; as, to start in business.
At once they start, advancing in a line.
At intervals some bird from out the brakesStarts into voice a moment, then is still.

Start

To become somewhat displaced or loosened; as, a rivet or a seam may start under strain or pressure.

Start

To cause to move suddenly; to disturb suddenly; to startle; to alarm; to rouse; to cause to flee or fly; as, the hounds started a fox.
Upon malicious bravery dost thou comeTo start my quiet?
Brutus will start a spirit as soon as Cæsar.

Start

To bring into being or into view; to originate; to invent.
Sensual men agree in the pursuit of every pleasure they can start.

Start

To cause to move or act; to set going, running, or flowing; as, to start a railway train; to start a mill; to start a stream of water; to start a rumor; to start a business.
I was engaged in conversation upon a subject which the people love to start in discourse.

Start

To move suddenly from its place or position; to displace or loosen; to dislocate; as, to start a bone; the storm started the bolts in the vessel.
One, by a fall in wrestling, started the end of the clavicle from the sternum.

Start

To pour out; to empty; to tap and begin drawing from; as, to start a water cask.

Start

The act of starting; a sudden spring, leap, or motion, caused by surprise, fear, pain, or the like; any sudden motion, or beginning of motion.
The fright awakened Arcite with a start.

Start

A convulsive motion, twitch, or spasm; a spasmodic effort.
For she did speak in starts distractedly.
Nature does nothing by starts and leaps, or in a hurry.

Start

A sudden, unexpected movement; a sudden and capricious impulse; a sally; as, starts of fancy.
To check the starts and sallies of the soul.

Start

The beginning, as of a journey or a course of action; first motion from a place; act of setting out; the outset; - opposed to finish.
The start of first performance is all.
I see you stand like greyhounds in the slips,Straining upon the start.
At a start he was betwixt them two.

Start

A tail, or anything projecting like a tail.

Start

The handle, or tail, of a plow; also, any long handle.

Start

The curved or inclined front and bottom of a water-wheel bucket.

Start

The arm, or lever, of a gin, drawn around by a horse.

Start

A Treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union which provided for stepwise reductions in the number of nuclear weapons possessed by each country.

Start

The beginning of anything;
It was off to a good start

Start

The time at which something is supposed to begin;
They got an early start
She knew from the get-go that he was the man for her

Start

A turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning);
He got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital
His starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen

Start

A sudden involuntary movement;
He awoke with a start

Start

The act of starting something;
He was responsible for the beginning of negotiations

Start

A line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game

Start

A signal to begin (as in a race);
The starting signal was a green light
The runners awaited the start

Start

Advantage gained by an early start as in a race;
With an hour's start he will be hard to catch

Start

Take the first step or steps in carrying out an action;
We began working at dawn
Who will start?
Get working as soon as the sun rises!
The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia
He began early in the day
Let's get down to work now

Start

Set in motion, cause to start;
The U.S. started a war in the Middle East
The Iraqis began hostilities
Begin a new chapter in your life

Start

Leave;
The family took off for Florida

Start

Have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense;
The DMZ begins right over the hill
The second movement begins after the Allegro
Prices for these homes start at $250,000

Start

Bring into being;
He initiated a new program
Start a foundation

Start

Get off the ground;
Who started this company?
We embarked on an exciting enterprise
I start my day with a good breakfast
We began the new semester
The afternoon session begins at 4 PM
The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack

Start

Move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm;
She startled when I walked into the room

Start

Get going or set in motion;
We simply could not start the engine
Start up the computer

Start

Begin or set in motion;
I start at eight in the morning
Ready, set, go!

Start

Begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job;
Take up a position
Start a new job

Start

Play in the starting line-up

Start

Have a beginning characterized in some specified way;
The novel begins with a murder
My property begins with the three maple trees
Her day begins with a work-out
The semester begins with a convocation ceremony

Start

Begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object;
Begin a cigar
She started the soup while it was still hot
We started physics in 10th grade

Common Curiosities

Is "start" ever used in the past tense?

Yes, but it changes form to "started" to indicate past actions (e.g., "They started the project last month.").

How is "starts" different from "start"?

"Starts" is specifically used for the third person singular present tense, indicating an action initiated by he, she, or it.

Can "start" be used for plural subjects?

Yes, "start" is used with plural subjects, first person singular (I), and second person singular or plural (you), especially in the present tense.

Can both "start" and "starts" be used in commands or requests?

In commands or requests, the base form "start" is used, regardless of the subject (e.g., "Start the car, please.").

What does "start" mean?

"Start" can refer to the beginning of something (noun) or the act of initiating something (verb).

How does context affect the choice between "start" and "starts"?

Context such as subject pronoun (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) and tense (present, past, future) determines the correct choice between "start" and "starts."

When should I use "starts" in a sentence?

Use "starts" when the subject of the sentence is a third person singular noun or pronoun, like "he," "she," or "it," in the present tense.

Is there a difference in meaning between "start" and "starts"?

The core meaning remains the same, referring to the initiation of an action or event. The difference lies in their grammatical use related to subject and tense.

Can "start" be a noun in any context?

Yes, "start" can be a noun indicating the beginning of an event, process, or period in time (e.g., "The start was delayed by rain.").

Why is understanding the difference between "start" and "starts" important?

It's essential for proper subject-verb agreement in English, ensuring grammatical accuracy and clarity in communication.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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