Ask Difference

Stock vs. Remainder — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Urooj Arif — Updated on April 27, 2024
Stock generally refers to goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a business for sale or distribution, while remainder specifically denotes leftover items often sold at a reduced price.
Stock vs. Remainder — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Stock and Remainder

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Key Differences

Stock represents the total goods or inventory held by a business to satisfy customer demands, including a variety of items ready for sale. On the other hand, remainder refers to the portion of products that remain unsold after the primary sales period, often marked down to clear space.
Stock is crucial for businesses to meet ongoing customer needs, ensuring that popular items are always available. Whereas, remainders are typically associated with less demand, often stored until suitable sales strategies, such as clearance sales, are implemented.
The management of stock involves strategic planning to maintain a balanced inventory, avoiding both surplus and shortage. Conversely, remainders result from overestimation of demand or fading trends, requiring careful handling to minimize losses.
Stock turnover is a key business metric indicating the frequency at which inventory is sold and replaced over a period. In contrast, remainders usually have a slower turnover, highlighting less efficiency and potential drag on financial performance.
Effective stock management directly influences business profitability and customer satisfaction by ensuring product availability and variety. Meanwhile, efficient handling of remainders is crucial for optimizing inventory space and recouping investment, albeit often at lower margins.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Inventory of goods for sale.
Unsold items post primary sales.

Purpose

Fulfill customer demand.
Clear old inventory.

Sales Impact

Drives regular business activity.
Typically sold at reduced prices.

Inventory Management

Requires active, strategic planning.
Managed to minimize storage costs.

Turnover Rate

High, indicates healthy sales.
Low, indicates decreased demand.

Compare with Definitions

Stock

A broth made by boiling bones or meat.
She simmered the bones to make a rich stock for the soup.

Remainder

The remaining part of an estate left after other bequests have been made.
The remainder of the estate went to her charity of choice.

Stock

Goods or merchandise kept for sale.
The store replenishes its stock weekly to ensure availability.

Remainder

A structural element left intact after damage.
Only a charred remainder of the house was left after the fire.

Stock

The handle of a rifle or other firearm.
He adjusted the stock of his rifle before aiming.

Remainder

What is left over; residue.
The remainder of the cake was stored in the fridge.

Stock

The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares.
The company issued new stock to raise capital for expansion.

Remainder

A mathematical term for what is left after division.
Dividing 11 by 3 gives a remainder of 2.

Stock

A person’s lineage or ancestry.
He comes from old European stock.

Remainder

Unsold items from book publications sold at a discount.
The bookstore has a section for remainders at reduced prices.

Stock

Stock (also capital stock) is all of the shares into which ownership of a corporation is divided. In American English, the shares are collectively known as "stock".

Remainder

In mathematics, the remainder is the amount "left over" after performing some computation. In arithmetic, the remainder is the integer "left over" after dividing one integer by another to produce an integer quotient (integer division).

Stock

A supply accumulated for future use; a store.

Remainder

A part of something that is left over when other parts have been completed, used, or dealt with
The remainder of the year
Leave a few mushrooms for garnish and slice the remainder

Stock

The total merchandise kept on hand by a merchant, commercial establishment, warehouse, or manufacturer.

Remainder

A property interest that becomes effective in possession only when a prior interest (created at the same time) ends.

Stock

All the animals kept or raised on a farm; livestock.

Remainder

Dispose of (a book left unsold) at a reduced price
Titles are being remaindered increasingly quickly to save on overheads

Stock

All the aquatic animals kept or raised in an aquaculture operation.

Remainder

Something left over after other parts have been taken away.

Stock

A population of wild animals, especially of a species that is also farmed
Interactions between hatchery fish and wild stocks.

Remainder

The number left over when one integer is divided by another
The remainder plus the product of the quotient times the divisor equals the dividend.

Stock

A kind of financial security granting rights of ownership in a corporation, such as a claim to a portion of the assets and earnings of the corporation and the right to vote for the board of directors. Stock is issued and traded in units called shares.

Remainder

The number obtained when one number is subtracted from another; the difference.

Stock

The stock issued by a particular company
A mutual fund that invests in technology stocks.

Remainder

(Law) An estate in property that takes effect after the expiration of another estate, as where one party is given the right to occupy a property for that party's lifetime, and then another party is given the same right after the first party's death.

Stock

Chiefly British The money invested in a corporation, including debt and equity.

Remainder

A book that remains with a publisher after sales have fallen off, usually sold at a reduced price.

Stock

Chiefly British A bond, especially a government bond.

Remainder

To sell or dispose of as a remainder.

Stock

The trunk or main stem of a tree or another plant.

Remainder

A part or parts remaining after some has/have been removed.
My son ate part of his cake and I ate the remainder.
You can have the remainder of my clothes.

Stock

A plant or stem onto which a graft is made.

Remainder

(mathematics) The amount left over after subtracting the divisor as many times as possible from the dividend without producing a negative result. If n (dividend) and d (divisor) are integers, then n can always be expressed in the form n = dq + r, where q (quotient) and r (remainder) are also integers and 0 ≤ r < d.
17 leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3.
11 divided by 2 is 5 remainder 1.

Stock

A plant or tree from which cuttings and slips are taken.

Remainder

(mathematics) The number left over after a simple subtraction
10 minus 4 leaves a remainder of 6

Stock

The original progenitor of a family line.

Remainder

(commerce) Excess stock items left unsold and subject to reduction in price.
I got a really good price on this shirt because it was a remainder.

Stock

The descendants of a common ancestor; a family line, especially of a specified character
Comes from farming stock.

Remainder

(legal) An estate in expectancy which only comes in its heir's possession after an estate created by the same instrument has been determined

Stock

Ancestry or lineage; antecedents.

Remainder

Remaining.

Stock

The type from which a group of animals or plants has descended.

Remainder

To mark or declare items left unsold as subject to reduction in price.
The bookstore remaindered the unsold copies of that book at the end of summer.

Stock

A race, family, or other related group of animals or plants.

Remainder

Anything that remains, or is left, after the separation and removal of a part; residue; remnant.
If these decoctions be repeated till the water comes off clear, the remainder yields no salt.

Stock

An ethnic group or other major division of the human race.

Remainder

The quantity or sum that is left after subtraction, or after any deduction.

Stock

A group of related languages.

Remainder

An estate in expectancy, generally in land, which becomes an estate in possession upon the determination of a particular prior estate, created at the same time, and by the same instrument; for example, if land be conveyed to A for life, and on his death to B, A's life interest is a particuar estate, and B's interest is a remainder, or estate in remainder.

Stock

A group of related families of languages.

Remainder

Remaining; left; left over; refuse.
Which is as dry as the remainder biscuitAfter a voyage.

Stock

The raw material out of which something is made.

Remainder

Something left after other parts have been taken away;
There was no remainder
He threw away the rest
He took what he wanted and I got the balance

Stock

Paper used for printing.

Remainder

The part of the dividend that is left over when the dividend is not evenly divisible by the divisor

Stock

The broth in which meat, fish, bones, or vegetables are simmered for a relatively long period, used as a base in preparing soup, gravy, or sauces.

Remainder

The number that remains after subtraction; the number that when added to the subtrahend gives the minuend

Stock

A main upright part, especially a supporting structure or block.

Remainder

A piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold

Stock

Stocks(Nautical) The timber frame that supports a ship during construction.

Remainder

Sell cheaply as remainders;
The publisher remaindered the books

Stock

Often stocks A frame in which a horse or other animal is held for shoeing or for veterinary treatment.

Stock

Stocks A device consisting of a heavy timber frame with holes for confining the ankles and sometimes the wrists, formerly used for punishment.

Stock

(Nautical) A crosspiece at the end of the shank of an anchor.

Stock

The wooden block from which a bell is suspended.

Stock

The rear wooden, metal, or plastic handle or support of a rifle, pistol, or automatic weapon, to which the barrel and mechanism are attached.

Stock

The long supporting structure and mooring beam of field-gun carriages that trails along the ground to provide stability and support.

Stock

A handle, such as that of a whip, a fishing rod, or various carpentry tools.

Stock

The frame of a plow, to which the share, handles, coulter, and other parts are fastened.

Stock

A theatrical stock company.

Stock

The repertoire of such a company.

Stock

A theater or theatrical activity, especially outside of a main theatrical center
A small role in summer stock.

Stock

(Botany) Any of several Eurasian and Mediterranean plants of the genus Matthiola in the mustard family, especially M. incana, widely cultivated for its clusters of showy, fragrant, variously colored flowers.

Stock

(Games) The portion of a pack of cards or of a group of dominoes that is not dealt out but is drawn from during a game.

Stock

(Geology) A body of intrusive igneous rock of which less than 100 square kilometers (40 square miles) is exposed.

Stock

(Zoology) A compound organism, such as a colony of zooids.

Stock

Personal reputation or status
A teacher whose stock with the students is rising.

Stock

Confidence or credence
I put no stock in that statement.

Stock

A long white neckcloth worn as part of a formal riding habit.

Stock

A broad scarf worn around the neck, especially by certain clerics.

Stock

Rolling stock.

Stock

To supply (a shop) with merchandise.

Stock

To supply (a farm) with livestock.

Stock

To fill (a stream, for example) with fish.

Stock

To keep for future sale or use.

Stock

To provide (a rifle, for example) with a stock.

Stock

(Obsolete) To put (someone) in the stocks as a punishment.

Stock

To gather and lay in a supply of something
Stock up on canned goods.

Stock

To put forth or sprout new shoots. Used of a plant.

Stock

Kept regularly in stock
A stock item.

Stock

Repeated regularly without any thought or originality; routine
A stock answer.

Stock

Employed in dealing with or caring for stock or merchandise
A stock clerk.

Stock

Of or relating to the raising of livestock
Stock farming.

Stock

Used for breeding
A stock mare.

Stock

Of or relating to a stock company or its repertoire.

Stock

Of or being a conventional character or situation that recurs in many literary or cinematic works.

Stock

A store or supply.

Stock

(operations) A store of goods ready for sale; inventory.
We have a stock of televisions on hand.

Stock

A supply of anything ready for use.
Lay in a stock of wood for the winter season.

Stock

Railroad rolling stock.

Stock

A stack of undealt cards made available to the players.

Stock

Farm or ranch animals; livestock.

Stock

The population of a given type of animal (especially fish) available to be captured from the wild for economic use.

Stock

(finance) The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares. The total of shares held by an individual shareholder.

Stock

The price or value of the stock of a company on the stock market.
When the bad news came out, the company's stock dropped precipitously.

Stock

A share in a company.

Stock

(figurative) The measure of how highly a person or institution is valued.
After that last screw-up of mine, my stock is pretty low around here.

Stock

Any of several types of security that are similar to a stock, or marketed like one.

Stock

The raw material from which things are made; feedstock.

Stock

Broth made from meat (originally bones) or vegetables, used as a basis for stew or soup.

Stock

The type of paper used in printing.
The books were printed on a heavier stock this year.

Stock

Ellipsis of film stock

Stock

Plain soap before it is coloured and perfumed.

Stock

Stock theater, summer stock theater.

Stock

The trunk and woody main stems of a tree. The base from which something grows or branches.

Stock

(horticulture) The plant upon which the scion is grafted.

Stock

(by extension) Lineage, family, ancestry.

Stock

Any of the several species of cruciferous flowers in the genus Matthiola.

Stock

A handle or stem to which the working part of an implement or weapon is attached.

Stock

(firearm) The part of a rifle or shotgun that rests against the shooter's shoulder.

Stock

The handle of a whip, fishing rod, etc.

Stock

Part of a machine that supports items or holds them in place.

Stock

The headstock of a lathe, drill, etc.

Stock

The tailstock of a lathe.

Stock

A bar, stick or rod.

Stock

A ski pole.

Stock

(nautical) A bar going through an anchor, perpendicular to the flukes.

Stock

(nautical) The axle attached to the rudder, which transfers the movement of the helm to the rudder.

Stock

(geology) A pipe (vertical cylinder of ore)

Stock

A type of (now formal or official) neckwear.

Stock

A necktie or cravat, particularly a wide necktie popular in the eighteenth century, often seen today as a part of formal wear for horse riding competitions.

Stock

A piece of black cloth worn under a clerical collar.

Stock

A bed for infants; a crib, cot, or cradle

Stock

(folklore) A piece of wood magically made to be just like a real baby and substituted for it by magical beings.

Stock

(obsolete) A cover for the legs; a stocking.

Stock

A block of wood; something fixed and solid; a pillar; a firm support; a post.

Stock

A person who is as dull and lifeless as a stock or post; one who has little sense.

Stock

The longest part of a split tally stick formerly struck in the exchequer, which was delivered to the person who had lent the king money on account, as the evidence of indebtedness.

Stock

The frame or timbers on which a ship rests during construction.

Stock

Red and grey bricks, used for the exterior of walls and the front of buildings.

Stock

(biology) In tectology, an aggregate or colony of individuals, such as trees, chains of salpae, etc.

Stock

The beater of a fulling mill.

Stock

A thrust with a rapier; a stoccado.

Stock

To have on hand for sale.
The store stocks all kinds of dried vegetables.

Stock

To provide with material requisites; to store; to fill; to supply.
To stock a warehouse with goods
To stock a farm, i.e. to supply it with cattle and tools
To stock land, i.e. to occupy it with a permanent growth, especially of grass

Stock

To allow (cows) to retain milk for twenty-four hours or more prior to sale.

Stock

To put in the stocks as punishment.

Stock

(nautical) To fit (an anchor) with a stock, or to fasten the stock firmly in place.

Stock

To arrange cards in a certain manner for cheating purposes; to stack the deck.

Stock

Of a type normally available for purchase/in stock.
Stock items
Stock sizes

Stock

Having the same configuration as cars sold to the non-racing public, or having been modified from such a car.

Stock

Straightforward, ordinary, just another, very basic.
He gave me a stock answer.

Stock

The stem, or main body, of a tree or plant; the fixed, strong, firm part; the trunk.
Though the root thereof wax old in the earth, and the stock thereof die in the ground, yet through the scent of water it will bud, and bring forth boughs like a plant.

Stock

The stem or branch in which a graft is inserted.
The scion overruleth the stock quite.

Stock

A block of wood; something fixed and solid; a pillar; a firm support; a post.
All our fathers worshiped stocks and stones.
Item, for a stock of brass for the holy water, seven shillings; which, by the canon, must be of marble or metal, and in no case of brick.

Stock

Hence, a person who is as dull and lifeless as a stock or post; one who has little sense.
Let's be no stoics, nor no stocks.

Stock

The principal supporting part; the part in which others are inserted, or to which they are attached.

Stock

The wood to which the barrel, lock, etc., of a rifle or like firearm are secured; also, a long, rectangular piece of wood, which is an important part of several forms of gun carriage.

Stock

The original progenitor; also, the race or line of a family; the progenitor of a family and his direct descendants; lineage; family.
And stand betwixt them made, when, severally,All told their stock.
Thy mother was no goddess, nor thy stockFrom Dardanus.

Stock

The handle or contrivance by which bits are held in boring; a bitstock; a brace.

Stock

Money or capital which an individual or a firm employs in business; fund; in the United States, the capital of a bank or other company, in the form of transferable shares, each of a certain amount; money funded in government securities, called also the public funds; in the plural, property consisting of shares in joint-stock companies, or in the obligations of a government for its funded debt; - so in the United States, but in England the latter only are called stocks, and the former shares.

Stock

The block of wood or metal frame which constitutes the body of a plane, and in which the plane iron is fitted; a plane stock.

Stock

Same as Stock account, below.

Stock

The wooden or iron crosspiece to which the shank of an anchor is attached. See Illust. of Anchor.

Stock

Supply provided; store; accumulation; especially, a merchant's or manufacturer's store of goods; as, to lay in a stock of provisions.
Add to that stock which justly we bestow.

Stock

The support of the block in which an anvil is fixed, or of the anvil itself.

Stock

Domestic animals or beasts collectively, used or raised on a farm; as, a stock of cattle or of sheep, etc.; - called also live stock.

Stock

A handle or wrench forming a holder for the dies for cutting screws; a diestock.

Stock

That portion of a pack of cards not distributed to the players at the beginning of certain games, as gleek, etc., but which might be drawn from afterward as occasion required; a bank.
I must buy the stock; send me good cardings.

Stock

The part of a tally formerly struck in the exchequer, which was delivered to the person who had lent the king money on account, as the evidence of indebtedness. See Counterfoil.

Stock

A thrust with a rapier; a stoccado.

Stock

A covering for the leg, or leg and foot; as, upper stocks (breeches); nether stocks (stockings).
With a linen stock on one leg.

Stock

A kind of stiff, wide band or cravat for the neck; as, a silk stock.

Stock

A frame of timber, with holes in which the feet, or the feet and hands, of criminals were formerly confined by way of punishment.
He shall rest in my stocks.

Stock

The frame or timbers on which a ship rests while building.

Stock

Red and gray bricks, used for the exterior of walls and the front of buildings.

Stock

Any cruciferous plant of the genus Matthiola; as, common stock (Matthiola incana) (see Gilly-flower); ten-weeks stock (M. annua).

Stock

An irregular metalliferous mass filling a large cavity in a rock formation, as a stock of lead ore deposited in limestone.

Stock

A race or variety in a species.

Stock

In tectology, an aggregate or colony of persons (see Person), as trees, chains of salpæ, etc.

Stock

The beater of a fulling mill.

Stock

A liquid or jelly containing the juices and soluble parts of meat, and certain vegetables, etc., extracted by cooking; - used in making soup, gravy, etc.

Stock

Raw material; that out of which something is manufactured; as, paper stock.

Stock

A plain soap which is made into toilet soap by adding perfumery, coloring matter, etc.
At the outset of any inquiry it is proper to take stock of the results obtained by previous explorers of the same field.

Stock

To lay up; to put aside for future use; to store, as merchandise, and the like.

Stock

To provide with material requisites; to store; to fill; to supply; as, to stock a warehouse, that is, to fill it with goods; to stock a farm, that is, to supply it with cattle and tools; to stock land, that is, to occupy it with a permanent growth, especially of grass.

Stock

To suffer to retain milk for twenty-four hours or more previous to sale, as cows.

Stock

To put in the stocks.

Stock

Used or employed for constant service or application, as if constituting a portion of a stock or supply; standard; permanent; standing; as, a stock actor; a stock play; a stock phrase; a stock response; a stock sermon.

Stock

The capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity);
He owns a controlling share of the company's stock

Stock

Liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces;
She made gravy with a base of beef stock

Stock

The merchandise that a shop has on hand;
They carried a vast inventory of hardware

Stock

A supply of something available for future use;
He brought back a large store of Cuban cigars

Stock

Not used technically; any animals kept for use or profit

Stock

The descendants of one individual;
His entire lineage has been warriors

Stock

The handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun;
The rifle had been fitted with a special stock

Stock

The reputation and popularity a person has;
His stock was so high he could have been elected mayor

Stock

A special variety of domesticated animals within a species;
He experimented on a particular breed of white rats
He created a new strain of sheep

Stock

Lumber used in the construction of something;
They will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter

Stock

A certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation;
The value of his stocks doubled during the past year

Stock

Any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia

Stock

A plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants

Stock

Any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers

Stock

The handle end of some implements or tools;
He grabbed the cue by the stock

Stock

Persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant

Stock

An ornamental white cravat

Stock

Have on hand;
Do you carry kerosene heaters?

Stock

Equip with a stock;
Stock a rifle

Stock

Supply with fish;
Stock a lake

Stock

Supply with livestock;
Stock a farm

Stock

Stock up on to keep for future use or sale;
Let's stock coffee as long as prices are low

Stock

Provide or furnish with a stock of something;
Stock the larder with meat

Stock

Put forth and grow sprouts or shoots;
The plant sprouted early this year

Stock

Repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse;
Bromidic sermons
His remarks were trite and commonplace
Hackneyed phrases
A stock answer
Repeating threadbare jokes
Parroting some timeworn axiom
The trite metaphor `hard as nails'

Stock

Routine;
A stock answer

Stock

Regularly and widely used or sold;
A standard size
A stock item

Common Curiosities

Are remainder items always sold at a discount?

Yes, remainder items are generally sold at a discount because their demand is lower than initially projected, necessitating price reductions to encourage sales.

What typically causes a remainder?

Remainders are typically caused by overstocking, misjudging market demand, or changes in consumer preferences that leave products unsold.

What happens to remainder books in the publishing industry?

Remainder books in the publishing industry are usually sold at significantly reduced prices to clear out inventory and make room for new titles.

Can remainders be returned to suppliers?

In some cases, remainders can be returned to suppliers if agreements are in place, especially in industries like fashion where items have seasonal demand.

Why is stock important for a business?

Stock is vital as it ensures that products customers want are available when they want to buy them, directly affecting business revenue and customer satisfaction.

How can businesses predict the amount of stock they need?

Businesses use sales data, market trends, and predictive analytics to forecast demand and determine the appropriate amount of stock to maintain.

Is it possible to have no remainders in inventory?

While challenging, it is possible to minimize remainders through accurate demand forecasting, responsive supply chain practices, and flexible inventory management.

How do stock and remainder affect a retail store's layout?

Retail stores often position new and popular stock prominently for easy access, while remainders may be placed in less visible areas or special clearance sections to optimize store layout and sales.

What strategies are effective for reducing remainders in inventory?

Effective strategies include better demand forecasting, dynamic pricing models, and promotional tactics to move products more quickly through the sales cycle.

What is the difference between a remainder and a clearance item?

A remainder is an unsold item after its initial sales period, while a clearance item is specifically marked down, often as part of seasonal sales or to clear out discontinued stock.

What role does technology play in managing stock and remainders?

Technology, such as inventory management systems and data analytics tools, plays a crucial role in tracking stock levels, forecasting demand, and efficiently managing remainders.

What are the environmental impacts of remainders?

Remainders can have significant environmental impacts if not managed properly, including excess waste and resource inefficiency, prompting businesses to seek sustainable disposal methods like recycling or donating unsold goods.

How does consumer behavior influence stock and remainders?

Consumer buying patterns greatly influence how much stock is purchased and the likelihood of remainders, with sudden changes in trends often leading to increased remainders.

How do online retailers handle stock compared to physical stores?

Online retailers may have more flexible stock management and warehousing strategies, often utilizing drop-shipping or just-in-time inventory to reduce remainders.

How are stock levels and remainder levels monitored?

Stock and remainder levels are monitored using inventory management systems that track product inflow and outflow, providing real-time data to minimize overstocking and understocking.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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