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Summarised vs. Summarized — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Urooj Arif — Updated on March 14, 2024
"Summarised" and "summarized" are variations in spelling of the same word, reflecting British and American English usage respectively.
Summarised vs. Summarized — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Summarised and Summarized

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Key Differences

"Summarised" is the British English spelling of the verb that means to condense a larger piece of text into a shorter version, capturing the main points. "Summarized," on the other hand, is how the word is spelled in American English. Both spellings refer to the same process of creating a summary but are used in different English-speaking regions.
The choice between "summarised" and "summarized" often depends on the intended audience or the style guide being followed. For instance, British publications prefer "summarised," while American publications use "summarized." This regional spelling difference does not impact the meaning or function of the word in a sentence.
In addition to "summarised" vs. "summarized," there are many other words that follow a similar pattern of spelling variation between British and American English. These differences often involve the use of "s" versus "z" in words like "organised/organized" and "realised/realized," reflecting broader linguistic conventions in each variant of English.
Despite these spelling differences, the context in which "summarised" and "summarized" are used remains consistent across English-speaking regions. Both spellings indicate the process of distilling information to its essential points, whether for academic, professional, or personal purposes.
Understanding whether to use "summarised" or "summarized" can be helpful for effective communication, especially in written form. It's important to be consistent with the spelling choice throughout a document to maintain a professional and coherent presentation.
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Comparison Chart

Spelling Variant

British English
American English

Definition

To make a summary of a larger text.
To make a summary of a larger text.

Usage Example

"He summarised the report for his team."
"She summarized the article for the class."

Linguistic Pattern

Often uses "s" in words where American English uses "z".
Often uses "z" in words where British English uses "s".

Context

Used in contexts following British English conventions.
Used in contexts following American English conventions.

Compare with Definitions

Summarised

British spelling of making a concise version.
The professor summarised the lecture in the last five minutes.

Summarized

Aims to highlight the core ideas.
The document was summarized into a one-page brief.

Summarised

Involves reducing content to essentials.
She summarised the novel without spoiling the plot.

Summarized

American spelling of condensing information.
He summarized the main points for clarity.

Summarised

Reflects British English spelling conventions.
The article was summarised for the British audience.

Summarized

Common in professional communication.
The project goals were summarized in the proposal.

Summarised

Used in British English documents.
The policy was summarised in the executive summary.

Summarized

Adheres to American English spelling rules.
The meeting discussions were summarized for the record.

Summarised

Can be used in academic writing.
Students are taught to summarise key points from their readings.

Summarized

Preferred in American English texts.
The research findings were summarized in the journal.

Summarised

Simple past tense and past participle of summarise

Summarized

To make a summary or make a summary of.

Summarized

Simple past tense and past participle of summarize

Common Curiosities

Why do British and American English have different spellings?

The differences arise from historical linguistic developments and standardization in each region.

Does the choice of spelling affect the meaning?

No, the meaning remains the same regardless of whether "summarised" or "summarized" is used.

Can I use both spellings in one document?

It's best to choose one spelling convention and stick to it consistently within a single document for coherence and professionalism.

Will using the wrong spelling variant affect my grade or professional credibility?

While it may not significantly impact your credibility, consistent use of the appropriate spelling variant demonstrates attention to detail and adherence to linguistic standards.

Are there other words with similar British and American spelling differences?

Yes, many words have similar differences, such as "organised/organized" and "realised/realized."

How can I remember which spelling to use?

A general rule is that British English favours "s," and American English favors "z" in these contexts.

What is the difference between "summarised" and "summarized"?

The difference is purely in spelling; "summarised" is British English, and "summarized" is American English.

How do I know which spelling to use?

The choice depends on your audience or the style guide you are following; use "summarised" for British English and "summarized" for American English contexts.

Is one spelling more correct than the other?

No, both spellings are correct within their respective varieties of English.

Can spelling preferences change over time?

Yes, language and spelling conventions can evolve, but such changes typically occur slowly over long periods.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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