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Twining vs. Twinning — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on December 24, 2023
Twining refers to the act of twisting or intertwining things together. Twinning means to pair or link two similar or identical things, or to form a twin relationship.
Twining vs. Twinning — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Twining and Twinning

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Key Differences

Twining involves the action of winding or twisting two or more items together, often used in the context of plants or fibers. Twinning, on the other hand, describes the process of forming a pair, often referring to identical or similar objects or beings, like twins.
In botany, twining is a growth pattern where a plant winds around a support structure. In contrast, twinning in geology refers to a phenomenon where two crystals grow symmetrically and share some crystal lattice points.
Twining often implies a physical intertwining for stability or design, like vines twining around a trellis. Twinning can signify similarity or duplication, such as in 'twinning' cities, which means forming a partnership between two towns.
In everyday language, twining is less common and usually refers to the specific action of entwining. Twinning has broader applications, from describing identical twins to metaphorically indicating close similarity or mirroring in behavior or appearance.
The terms twining and twinning have distinct meanings but share a common theme of connection, whether it's the physical intertwining of objects or the conceptual pairing of entities.
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Comparison Chart

Meaning

Twisting or intertwining things together
Pairing or linking similar or identical items

Usage Context

Botany, craft, design
Biology, geology, social relationships

Physical vs. Conceptual

Physical intertwining
Can be physical (twins) or conceptual (sister cities)

Commonality

Less common in everyday language
More commonly used in various contexts

Connotation

Stability, design
Similarity, duplication

Compare with Definitions

Twining

Plants winding around a support.
The beans are twining up the poles in the garden.

Twinning

Forming a pair of identical or similar items.
The twins enjoyed twinning their outfits.

Twining

Creating designs by intertwining materials.
She enjoyed twining wreaths for the holidays.

Twinning

Linking two cities as partners.
The twinning of the two towns promoted cultural exchange.

Twining

Coiling or wrapping for stability.
Twining the rope around the pole secured the tent.

Twinning

In crystallography, the growth of twin crystals.
The geologist studied the twinning patterns in the minerals.

Twining

Interlacing fibers to form a structure.
The artisan was skilled in twining baskets from willow.

Twinning

Mirroring behavior or characteristics.
Their mannerisms were so similar, it was like twinning.

Twining

Entwining or twisting together.
The vines were twining around the fence.

Twinning

Exhibiting close resemblance or duplication.
The two buildings were twinning in architectural style.

Twining

To twist together (threads, for example); intertwine.

Twinning

The bearing of twins.

Twining

To form by twisting, intertwining, or interlacing
Twined the cord from plant fibers.

Twinning

A pairing or union of two similar or identical objects.

Twining

To encircle or coil about
A vine twining a tree.

Twinning

(Mineralogy) The formation of twin crystals.

Twining

To wind, coil, or wrap around something
"She was twining a wisp of hair very slowly around her fingers" (Anne Tyler).

Twinning

Present participle of twin

Twining

To become twisted, interlaced, or interwoven
The branches of one tree twined with those of another.

Twinning

Action of the verb to twin

Twining

To go in a winding course; twist about
A stream twining through the forest.

Twinning

Giving birth to twins

Twining

To wind or coil about something
Morning glories twining about stakes.

Twinning

The pairing of similar objects (such as towns)

Twining

A strong string or cord made of two or more threads twisted together.

Twinning

(crystallography) the formation of twin crystals

Twining

Something formed by twining
A twine of leaves.

Twinning

(transport) the conversion of a road into a dual carriageway

Twining

(countable) A layout or motion that twines.

Twinning

Biparous

Twining

Complaining or grumbling

Twinning

The assemblage of two or more crystals, or parts of crystals, in reversed position with reference to each other in accordance with some definite law; also, rarely, in artificial twinning (accomplished for example by pressure), the process by which this reversal is brought about.

Twining

That twines.

Twinning

Producing two offspring at a time

Twining

Present participle of twine

Twining

Winding around something; twisting; embracing; climbing by winding about a support; as, the hop is a twining plant.

Twining

The act of one who, or that which, twines; (Bot.) the act of climbing spirally.

Common Curiosities

Can twining be used in crafts?

Yes, it's often used in basket weaving and other crafts.

Does twinning always mean identical?

Not always, it can also refer to very similar or closely linked items.

Can twining refer to plants only?

While common in botany, twining can also refer to any act of intertwining.

Is twinning used in biology?

Yes, especially to describe identical twins.

Are twining and twinning synonyms?

No, they have different meanings related to intertwining and pairing, respectively.

Is twining a natural process for some plants?

Yes, many plants naturally twine for support.

Is twining always intentional?

In nature, it's instinctive; in crafts, it's intentional.

Can cities or towns practice twinning?

Yes, twinning is a common term in international relationships between cities.

Can twinning be a cultural practice?

Yes, especially in sister city programs.

Is twining a common term in everyday language?

It's less common and typically used in specific contexts like gardening or crafts.

Does twinning refer to exact duplicates?

In biology, yes; in other contexts, it means very similar.

Can twining be used in art?

Yes, particularly in textile and fiber arts.

Is twinning a modern term?

It's a longstanding term but remains relevant in various fields.

Does twining imply a permanent bond?

Not necessarily; it can be temporary or adjustable.

Can twinning occur in non-living things?

Yes, like in crystals or architecture.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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