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Underbar vs. Underscore — What's the Difference?

By Fiza Rafique & Maham Liaqat — Updated on April 26, 2024
An underbar refers to a continuous line below text, enhancing visual emphasis, while an underscore is a character used to replace spaces, particularly in digital contexts.
Underbar vs. Underscore — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Underbar and Underscore

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Key Differences

An underbar often appears in printed materials as a line that directly underscores or highlights text, enhancing readability or emphasis. On the other hand, an underscore is a specific keyboard character ("_"), primarily used in computing and online writing to link words.
While an underbar can be used for aesthetic or organizational purposes in text documents, underscoring its role in physical and digital typesetting, an underscore serves a technical function, such as in email addresses and social media handles, where spaces are not permitted.
The underbar is a typographical feature that may span multiple characters or words to indicate a relation or emphasis, whereas an underscore connects only the immediate characters it touches, acting as a joiner.
In academic and professional writing, underbars can be utilized to denote titles, special terms, or to make annotations more noticeable, while underscores are often used in programming and URLs, integrating as part of the syntax or structure.
When it comes to user interface design or reading material layout, underbars can add a visual element of separation or underline key sections, unlike underscores, which are more utilitarian and less likely to influence design aesthetics directly.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A line drawn under text
A keyboard character ("_")

Primary Use

Emphasis, annotations in printed texts
Space replacement in digital identifiers

Context of Use

Books, academic papers
Usernames, programming, web addresses

Visual Impact

Can underline multiple characters or words
Connects only adjacent characters

Functional Purpose

Aesthetic, organizational
Technical, syntactical

Compare with Definitions

Underbar

A line placed under text to indicate emphasis.
In the manuscript, important terms were marked with an underbar for further review.

Underscore

A character used to link words in electronic text.
Use an underscore to create your email address.

Underbar

A visual tool in annotations.
The underbar in the original document indicates corrections.

Underscore

An element in usernames on social media.
His Twitter handle includes an underscore between first and last name.

Underbar

A feature in word processors to underline text.
Apply an underbar to denote new vocabulary in the student handouts.

Underscore

A symbol used in technical fields for clarity.
Use an underscore to denote private variables in a class.

Underbar

A stylistic element in handwritten notes.
She used an underbar to separate the sections in her notes.

Underscore

A substitute for spaces in web development.
File names often include underscores instead of spaces.

Underbar

A typographical enhancement used in printing.
Use an underbar to highlight the book title on the cover.

Underscore

A part of programming variable names.
Developers use underscores to make code more readable.

Underbar

A bar placed under a symbol.
\underline{A} is the letter A with an underbar.

Underscore

An underscore, also called an underline, low line or low dash, is a line drawn under a segment of text. In proofreading, underscoring is a convention that says "set this text in italic type", traditionally used on manuscript or typescript as an instruction to the printer.

Underbar

(transitive) To place a bar under (a symbol).

Underscore

To underline
Underscored the incorrect answers in red ink.

Underscore

To put emphasis on; stress
In a press release, the leaders underscored their commitment to continued negotiations.

Underscore

To cause to appear important or deserving of attention
The energy crisis underscored the need to increase fuel efficiency.

Underscore

A line drawn under writing or text to indicate emphasis or italic type.

Underscore

An underline; a line drawn or printed beneath text; the character _.

Underscore

(music) A piece of background music.

Underscore

To underline; to mark a line beneath text.

Underscore

To emphasize or draw attention to.
I wish to underscore the importance of proper formatting.

Underscore

To draw a mark or line under; to underline.

Underscore

A line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

Underscore

Give extra weight to (a communication);
Her gesture emphasized her words

Underscore

Draw a line or lines underneath to call attention to

Common Curiosities

How does an underscore function in programming?

It connects words and symbols without spaces, often for variables and functions.

What is an underbar used for?

It is used for emphasis and organization in printed and digital text.

Is an underscore visible in all fonts and sizes?

Yes, though its visibility can vary based on font style and size.

Do underbars affect the readability of a text?

They can enhance readability by emphasizing important elements.

Can underbars and underscores be used interchangeably?

No, they serve different purposes in text formatting and digital coding.

Can an underbar be multiple colors?

Yes, depending on the text formatting options available.

Where is an underscore most commonly seen?

In email addresses, usernames, and programming.

Why use an underbar in academic writing?

To highlight key terms or phrases for emphasis or notation.

What is the keyboard shortcut for an underbar?

Typically, it involves pressing the "underline" button in word processing software.

What is the keyboard shortcut for an underscore?

It usually involves holding "Shift" and pressing the hyphen key.

Do underscores affect the readability of a text?

Not directly, but they can influence how text strings are interpreted in technical settings.

Are underscores necessary in all programming languages?

Most programming languages use underscores in various capacities.

Can underbars be used in digital documents?

Yes, they are commonly used in both printed and digital formats for underlining text.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat

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