Vast vs. Wide — What's the Difference?
By Urooj Arif & Fiza Rafique — Updated on April 15, 2024
Vast refers to a great extent or immense size, often used to describe abstract quantities or space, whereas wide describes physical breadth or width.
Difference Between Vast and Wide
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Vast often implies an almost boundless or incalculable extent, used for areas or concepts like space or knowledge. Whereas, wide specifically refers to the physical dimension of breadth, emphasizing more measurable spaces like roads or rivers.
Vast landscapes or deserts evoke a sense of endlessness or enormity, making the observer feel small or insignificant. On the other hand, a wide street or river simply suggests a substantial distance across, which can be quantified.
In literature, vast is used metaphorically to describe overwhelming feelings or grand ideas. Whereas, wide is less likely to be used metaphorically, and is typically more concrete in its description.
The term vast can apply to abstract quantities, like a vast amount of information. Whereas, wide is rarely used in abstract contexts, focusing instead on tangible measurements.
A vast difference suggests a large, perhaps unbridgeable gap. On the other hand, a wide variety refers to a broad assortment across a measurable spectrum.
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Comparison Chart
Scope
Boundless, immense
Physically broad
Usage
Abstract concepts, space
Physical objects, breadth
Connotation
Overwhelming, extensive
Broad but measurable
Common contexts
Knowledge, universe, ideas
Roads, rivers, fields
Metaphorical use
Common (e.g., vast emptiness)
Less common
Compare with Definitions
Vast
Immense in size or extent.
The vast universe is still largely unexplored.
Wide
Having great breadth.
The wide river prevented an easy crossing.
Vast
Enormous difference or gap.
There is a vast difference between theory and practice.
Wide
Extensive in range or scope.
The museum offered a wide variety of exhibits.
Vast
Widely scoped or comprehensive.
His vast knowledge of history was impressive.
Wide
Open to a full extent.
She opened the door wide to let in the fresh air.
Vast
Great in importance or significance.
She has a vast amount of work to finish.
Wide
Far from a target or point.
His shot went wide of the mark.
Vast
Overwhelming in effect or impact.
The tragedy had a vast effect on the community.
Wide
Inclusive of a broad array.
The conference attracted a wide audience.
Vast
Very great in size, extent, or quantity.
Wide
Of great or more than average width
A wide road
Vast
Very great in scope or import
A vast improvement.
Wide
Including a great variety of people or things
A wide range of opinion
His wide circle of friends
Vast
An immense space.
Wide
At a considerable or specified distance from an intended point or target
The ball was wide of the leg stump
Vast
Very large or wide (literally or figuratively).
The Sahara desert is vast.
There is a vast difference between them.
Wide
To the full extent
His eyes opened wide
Vast
Very great in size, amount, degree, intensity, or especially extent.
Wide
Far from a particular or intended point or target
His final touchline conversion drifted wide
Vast
(obsolete) Waste; desert; desolate; lonely.
Wide
A ball that is judged to be too wide of the stumps for the batsman to play, for which an extra is awarded to the batting side.
Vast
(poetic) A vast space.
Wide
Having a specified extent from side to side
A ribbon two inches wide.
Vast
Waste; desert; desolate; lonely.
The empty, vast, and wandering air.
Wide
Extending over a great distance from side to side; broad
A wide road.
A wide necktie.
Vast
Of great extent; very spacious or large; also, huge in bulk; immense; enormous; as, the vast ocean; vast mountains; the vast empire of Russia.
Through the vast and boundless deep.
Wide
Having great extent or range; including much or many
A wide selection.
Granting wide powers.
Wide variations.
Vast
Very great in numbers, quantity, or amount; as, a vast army; a vast sum of money.
Wide
Fully open or extended
Look with wide eyes.
Vast
Very great in force; mighty; as, vast labor.
Wide
To the side of or at a distance from a given boundary, limit, or goal
A shot that was wide of the target.
Vast
Very great in importance; as, a subject of vast concern.
Wide
(Baseball) Outside.
Vast
A waste region; boundless space; immensity.
Michael bid soundThe archangel trumpet. Through the vast of heavenIt sounded.
Wide
(Sports) Being toward or near one of the side boundaries of a playing area, such as a sideline on a football field.
Vast
Unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope;
Huge government spending
Huge country estates
Huge popular demand for higher education
A huge wave
The Los Angeles aqueduct winds like an immense snake along the base of the mountains
Immense numbers of birds
At vast (or immense) expense
The vast reaches of outer space
The vast accumulation of knowledge...which we call civilization
Wide
Deviating or straying from something expected or specified
A remark that was wide of the truth.
Wide
(Linguistics) Lax.
Wide
Over a great distance; extensively
Traveled far and wide.
Wide
To the full extent; completely.
Wide
To the side of or at a distance from a given boundary, limit, or goal.
Wide
(Sports) Toward or near one of the sides of a playing area
Ran wide to catch a pass.
Wide
A ball bowled outside of the batsman's reach, counting as a run for the batting team in cricket.
Wide
Having a large physical extent from side to side.
We walked down a wide corridor.
Wide
Large in scope.
The inquiry had a wide remit.
Wide
(sports) Operating at the side of the playing area.
That team needs a decent wide player.
Wide
On one side or the other of the mark; too far sideways from the mark, the wicket, the batsman, etc.
Wide
Made, as a vowel, with a less tense, and more open and relaxed, condition of the organs in the mouth.
Wide
Vast, great in extent, extensive.
The wide, lifeless expanse.
Wide
(obsolete) Located some distance away; distant, far.
Wide
(obsolete) Far from truth, propriety, necessity, etc.
Wide
(computing) Of or supporting a greater range of text characters than can fit into the traditional 8-bit representation.
A wide character; a wide stream
Wide
Antagonistic, provocative.
Wide
Extensively
He travelled far and wide.
Wide
Completely
He was wide awake.
Wide
Away from or to one side of a given goal
The arrow fell wide of the mark.
A few shots were fired but they all went wide.
Wide
So as to leave or have a great space between the sides; so as to form a large opening.
Wide
(cricket) A ball that passes so far from the batsman that the umpire deems it unplayable; the arm signal used by an umpire to signal a wide; the extra run added to the batting side's score
Wide
Having considerable distance or extent between the sides; spacious across; much extended in a direction at right angles to that of length; not narrow; broad; as, wide cloth; a wide table; a wide highway; a wide bed; a wide hall or entry.
The chambers and the stables weren wyde.
Wide is the gate . . . that leadeth to destruction.
Wide
Having a great extent every way; extended; spacious; broad; vast; extensive; as, a wide plain; the wide ocean; a wide difference.
For sceptered cynics earth were far too wide a den.
When the wide bloom, on earth that lies,Seems of a brighter world than ours.
Wide
Of large scope; comprehensive; liberal; broad; as, wide views; a wide understanding.
Men of strongest head and widest culture.
Wide
Of a certain measure between the sides; measuring in a direction at right angles to that of length; as, a table three feet wide.
Wide
Remote; distant; far.
The contrary being so wide from the truth of Scripture and the attributes of God.
Wide
Far from truth, from propriety, from necessity, or the like.
It is far wide that the people have such judgments.
How wide is all this long pretense !
Wide
On one side or the other of the mark; too far side-wise from the mark, the wicket, the batsman, etc.
Surely he shoots wide on the bow hand.
I was but two bows wide.
Wide
Made, as a vowel, with a less tense, and more open and relaxed, condition of the mouth organs; - opposed to primary as used by Mr. Bell, and to narrow as used by Mr. Sweet. The effect, as explained by Mr. Bell, is due to the relaxation or tension of the pharynx; as explained by Mr. Sweet and others, it is due to the action of the tongue. The wide of ē (ēve) is ĭ (ĭll); of ā (āte) is ĕ (ĕnd), etc. See Guide to Pronunciation, 13-15.
Wide
Having or showing a wide difference between the highest and lowest price, amount of supply, etc.; as, a wide opening; wide prices, where the prices bid and asked differ by several points.
Wide
To a distance; far; widely; to a great distance or extent; as, his fame was spread wide.
[I] went wyde in this world, wonders to hear.
Wide
So as to leave or have a great space between the sides; so as to form a large opening.
Wide
So as to be or strike far from, or on one side of, an object or purpose; aside; astray.
Wide
That which is wide; wide space; width; extent.
Wide
That which goes wide, or to one side of the mark.
Wide
Having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other;
Wide roads
A wide necktie
Wide margins
Three feet wide
A river two miles broad
Broad shoulders
A broad river
Wide
Broad in scope or content;
Across-the-board pay increases
An all-embracing definition
Blanket sanctions against human-rights violators
An invention with broad applications
A panoptic study of Soviet nationality
Granted him wide powers
Wide
(used of eyes) fully open or extended;
Listened in round-eyed wonder
Stared with wide eyes
Wide
Very large in expanse or scope;
A broad lawn
The wide plains
A spacious view
Spacious skies
Wide
Great in degree;
Won by a wide margin
Wide
Great in range or scope;
An extended vocabulary
Surgeons with extended experience
Extensive examples of picture writing
Suffered extensive damage
A wide selection
Wide
Having ample fabric;
The current taste for wide trousers
A full skirt
Wide
Not on target;
The kick was wide
The arrow was wide of the mark
A claim that was wide of the truth
Wide
With or by a broad space;
Stand with legs wide apart
Ran wide around left end
Wide
To the fullest extent possible;
Open your eyes wide
With the throttle wide open
Wide
Far from the intended target;
The arrow went wide of the mark
A bullet went astray and killed a bystander
Wide
To or over a great extent or range; far;
Wandered wide through many lands
He traveled widely
Common Curiosities
Can 'vast' and 'wide' be used interchangeably?
While they both imply large measurements, 'vast' is more abstract, and 'wide' is more concrete.
How does 'wide' typically apply in everyday language?
'Wide' often applies to physical measurements like the breadth of a road or a river.
What situations typically use 'vast'?
'Vast' is used to describe immense spaces, abstract quantities, or significant extents.
Does 'wide' have any specific emotional impact in its usage?
'Wide' generally lacks a strong emotional connotation, focusing more on describing physical dimensions without imparting significant emotional weight.
Is 'vast' more commonly used in a specific context?
Yes, 'vast' is often used in scientific, philosophical, or metaphorical contexts.
What is the emotional connotation of 'vast'?
'Vast' often conveys a sense of awe or overwhelming magnitude, suggesting something grand or immense.
What makes 'wide' distinct in its usage compared to 'vast'?
'Wide' specifically refers to the physical dimension of something being broad, unlike the more abstract 'vast'.
What are examples of literary uses for 'vast'?
In literature, 'vast' is used to evoke settings of immense spaces or deep emotional landscapes, enhancing the thematic depth or setting's expansiveness.
What visual effect does 'vast' imply in visual arts?
In visual arts, 'vast' may describe compositions that emphasize depth or open spaces, creating a sense of infinity or boundlessness.
Can 'vast' apply to quantities that are not physically large?
Yes, 'vast' can refer to non-physical quantities, such as a vast amount of knowledge or information, indicating a great extent or breadth in abstract terms.
Is there a scenario where 'wide' could be used metaphorically?
While less common, 'wide' can be used metaphorically to describe something like a wide range of opinions, emphasizing diversity or variety within a set boundary.
How does the context change the use of 'vast' and 'wide'?
In scientific contexts, 'vast' might refer to cosmic distances or deep time, while 'wide' in technical contexts often describes measurements like the width of a component.
How does architecture utilize the term 'wide'?
In architecture, 'wide' describes physical dimensions such as the width of hallways, doors, or buildings, crucial for planning and functional design.
How do 'vast' and 'wide' differ in their implications for accessibility or inclusivity?
'Wide' often pertains to accessibility, like a wide doorway ensuring easier access, whereas 'vast' doesn’t specifically relate to inclusivity but more to the scale or scope of something.
When discussing range or diversity, which term is more appropriate?
For discussing diversity in choices or options, 'wide' is more appropriate, as it implies a broad spectrum within a defined range.
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Written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.