Vyvanse vs. Concerta — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman — Published on January 21, 2024
Vyvanse is a stimulant medication primarily used to treat ADHD and binge eating disorder, while Concerta is a stimulant specifically prescribed for ADHD.
Difference Between Vyvanse and Concerta
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine) is a prescription medication used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults and children, and moderate to severe binge eating disorder in adults. Concerta (methylphenidate) is also a prescription medication, but it is used exclusively for the treatment of ADHD.
Vyvanse works by affecting chemicals in the brain and nerves that contribute to hyperactivity and impulse control. It is known for its once-daily dosing and is considered to have a lower potential for abuse. Concerta, on the other hand, uses an extended-release formula of methylphenidate and is designed to be effective for 10-12 hours after taking a single morning dose.
The active ingredient in Vyvanse is lisdexamfetamine, which is converted to dextroamphetamine in the body. Concerta contains methylphenidate, a different type of stimulant, which is the same active ingredient found in Ritalin.
Side effects of Vyvanse can include decreased appetite, insomnia, and dry mouth. Concerta may cause similar side effects, but can also include stomach pain, headache, and increased sweating.
In terms of use, Vyvanse is often preferred when a longer duration of action is needed or for those with concerns about medication abuse due to its formulation. Concerta is typically chosen for its once-daily dosing and is a common first-line treatment for ADHD.
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Comparison Chart
Primary Use
ADHD, binge eating disorder
ADHD
Active Ingredient
Lisdexamfetamine
Methylphenidate
Duration of Effect
Long-acting (up to 14 hours)
Extended-release (10-12 hours)
Potential for Abuse
Lower due to its formulation
Standard risk associated with stimulants
Common Side Effects
Decreased appetite, insomnia, dry mouth
Stomach pain, headache, increased sweating
Compare with Definitions
Vyvanse
Known for once-daily dosing and long-lasting effects.
Taking Vyvanse once in the morning controls my symptoms throughout the day.
Concerta
Contains methylphenidate in an extended-release form.
Concerta’s active ingredient is the same as in Ritalin, but it's extended-release.
Vyvanse
Contains the active ingredient lisdexamfetamine.
Vyvanse works differently because it's a prodrug of dextroamphetamine.
Concerta
Common side effects include stomach pain and headaches.
I experienced some headaches after starting Concerta.
Vyvanse
Used to treat ADHD and binge eating disorder.
My doctor prescribed Vyvanse to help manage my ADHD symptoms.
Concerta
Frequently used as a first-line treatment for ADHD.
My doctor recommended starting my ADHD treatment with Concerta.
Vyvanse
Lower potential for abuse compared to other stimulants.
My doctor chose Vyvanse for me due to its lower abuse potential.
Concerta
Effective for 10-12 hours with single morning dosing.
I take Concerta in the morning and it lasts all school day.
Vyvanse
Can cause decreased appetite and insomnia.
Since starting Vyvanse, I’ve experienced some loss of appetite.
Concerta
Exclusively prescribed for ADHD treatment.
Concerta has helped my child focus better at school.
Common Curiosities
Can Concerta be used for conditions other than ADHD?
Concerta is primarily prescribed for ADHD and not typically used for other conditions.
How does Vyvanse work in the body?
Vyvanse is a prodrug that is converted into dextroamphetamine, which helps regulate attention and behavior.
What is Vyvanse primarily used for?
Vyvanse is used to treat ADHD and binge eating disorder.
Is Concerta or Vyvanse more effective for ADHD?
Effectiveness can vary depending on the individual. Both are commonly prescribed for ADHD.
Can Vyvanse help with weight loss?
Decreased appetite is a side effect of Vyvanse, which can lead to weight loss.
Can Vyvanse be addictive?
While Vyvanse has a lower potential for abuse, as with all stimulants, there is still a risk of dependence.
Is it safe to take Vyvanse without a prescription?
No, Vyvanse should only be taken as prescribed by a healthcare provider.
Is Concerta available in generic form?
Yes, generic versions of Concerta are available.
What are the common side effects of Concerta?
Common side effects include stomach pain, headache, and increased sweating.
How long does it take for Concerta to start working?
Concerta typically begins working within 30 to 60 minutes after taking it.
Is Concerta a controlled substance?
Yes, Concerta is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance.
Can Concerta be taken as needed?
No, Concerta should be taken as prescribed, typically once daily.
Does insurance typically cover Vyvanse and Concerta?
Coverage can vary, but many insurance plans do cover ADHD medications like Vyvanse and Concerta.
How does Vyvanse differ from other ADHD medications?
Vyvanse is a prodrug and has a longer duration of action compared to some other ADHD medications.
Can I drink alcohol while taking Vyvanse?
Alcohol should generally be avoided while taking Vyvanse as it can worsen side effects.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
